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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4201 COCA: 5191

competence

noun
/ˈkɒmpɪtəns/
/ˈkɑːmpɪtəns/
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  1. (also less frequent competency)
    [uncountable, countable] competence (in something) | competence (in doing something) the ability to do something well能力;勝任
    • to gain a high level of competence in English獲得高水平的英語能力
    • professional/technical competence專業/技術能力
    see also communicative competence opposite incompetence
    Extra Examples
    • He gradually developed the competence to deal with the more difficult cases.他逐漸具備了處理更棘手問題的能力。
    • I'm afraid the work is beyond his competence.恐怕他不能勝任這個工作。
    • She shows a high level of technical competence.她表現出很高的技術水平。
    • Students had questioned her competence as a teacher.學生曾經懷疑她能否勝任老師的工作。
    • The company's core competence lay in engineering.該公司的核心能力在於工程方面。
    • This should be well within your competence.這應該完全在你的能力範圍之内。
    • The course is aimed at developing professional competence in language teachers.本課程旨在提高語言教師的專業能力。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • great
    • basic
    • academic
    verb + competence
    • have
    • demonstrate
    • display
    preposition
    • beyond somebody’s competence
    • within somebody’s competence
    • competence as
    phrases
    • a level of competence
    • a standard of competence
    See full entry
  2. [uncountable] (law法律) the power that a court, an organization or a person has to deal with something(法庭、機構或人的)權限,管轄權
    • The judge has to act within the competence of the court.法官必須在法庭的權限範圍内行使權力。
    • outside somebody’s area of competence超出某人的權限範圍
    Extra Examples
    • The decisions come within the competence of the committee.這些決定屬於委員會的職權範圍。
    • matters that fall outside the court's competence屬於法庭權限以外的事務
    • The commission has no formal competence in cultural matters.委員會對文化事務沒有正式管轄權。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • formal
    • exclusive
    verb + competence
    • have
    preposition
    • outside somebody/​something’s competence
    • within somebody/​something’s competence
    phrases
    • an area of competence
    See full entry
  3. [countable]
    (also less frequent competency)
    (specialist) a skill that you need in a particular job or for a particular task技能;本領
    • The syllabus lists the knowledge and competences required at this level.教學大綱列出了這一級水平要求掌握的知識和技能。
    • You will agree with us a personal learning contract, based on an assessment of personal competences in relation to career objectives.基於對個人能力與職業目標的評估,您將同意我們的個人學習合同。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4201 COCA: 5191
competence

noun¹

1ability to do sth well勝任ADJECTIVE | VERB + COMPETENCE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEgreat很強的能力basic基本能力academic, administrative, clinical, managerial, professional, technical學術/管理/臨牀/經營/專業/技術能力communicative, language, linguistic交際能力;語言能力athletic運動能力cultural, emotional, social文化/情感/社交能力core核心能力The company's core competence lay in engineering.該公司的核心能力在於工程方面。VERB + COMPETENCEhave能勝任demonstrate, display, prove, show顯示能力;展示能力;證明能勝任She shows a high level of technical competence.她表現出很高的技術水平。lack缺乏能力achieve, acquire, develop, gain獲得能力;培養出能力He gradually developed the competence to deal with the more difficult cases.他逐漸具備了處理更棘手問題的能力。increase, promote增強/提升能力challenge, question挑戰/質疑能力assess, evaluate評估/評價能力PREPOSITIONbeyond sb's competence超出某人的能力範圍I'm afraid the work is beyond his competence.恐怕他不能勝任這個工作。within sb's competence在某人的能力範圍內This should be well within your competence.這應該完全在你的能力範圍之內。competence as作為⋯的能力Students had questioned her competence as a teacher.學生曾經懷疑她能否勝任老師的工作。competence for⋯的能力He displayed great competence for the job.他顯示出能夠勝任這份工作的非凡能力。competence in⋯方面的能力competence in English英語能力PHRASESa level of competence, a standard of competence能力水平/標準
competence

noun²

2power to deal with sth職權ADJECTIVE | VERB + COMPETENCE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEformal正式管轄權exclusive獨有的權限VERB + COMPETENCEhave有管轄權The commission has no formal competence in cultural matters.委員會對文化事務沒有正式管轄權。PREPOSITIONoutside sb/sth's competence在⋯的權限之外matters that fall outside the court's competence屬於法庭權限以外的事務within sb/sth's competence在⋯權限之內The decisions come within the competence of the committee.這些決定屬於委員會的職權範圍。PHRASESan area of competence權限範圍
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4201 COCA: 5191
competence noun
skill2
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4201 COCA: 5191
competence
Skill, talent and ability: experience, ability, skill...
Miscellaneous legal terms: abatable, accession, accrual...

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