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TOEFL BNC: 1596 COCA: 3965

assembly

noun
/əˈsembli/
/əˈsembli/
(plural assemblies)
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  1. (also Assembly)
    [countable] a group of people who have been elected to meet together regularly and make decisions or laws for a particular region or country立法機構;會議;議會
    • state/legislative/federal/local assemblies州衆議院;立法會議;聯邦/地方議會
    • Power has been handed over to provincial and regional assemblies.權力已移交給省和地區議會。
    • The national assembly has voted to adopt the budget.國民議會已表決通過預算。
    • the California Assembly美國加利福尼亞州衆議院
    • the UN General Assembly聯合國大會
    • assembly elections議會選舉
    • an elected assembly民選議會
    Extra Examples
    • Some assembly is required.有些部份需要組裝一下。
    • South Korea voted for its National Assembly this week.南朝鮮(韓國)本周進行了國民議會的選舉。
    • The announcement was made during morning assembly.這是在晨會時宣布的。
    • The assembly voted to delay the legislation to allow further consultation to take place.議會投票決定暫緩立法以便進一步磋商。
    • The company has twenty assembly plants in Europe.這家公司在歐洲擁有 20 家裝配工廠。
    • These issues have been discussed in the local assemblies.這些問題已經在當地議會裏討論過了。
    • They demanded the right to hold peaceful assemblies.他們要求取得和平集會的權利。
    • This factory deals with final assembly and testing.這家工廠負責總裝和調試。
    • We hold an assembly every morning.我們每天都有晨會。
    • When the fire alarm sounds, leave the building and proceed to your assembly point.火災警報一響,請離開大樓,前往你們的集合地點。
    • furniture designed for home assembly專爲在家裏自行組裝而設計的家具
    • workers on the assembly line裝配線上的工人
    • I'm playing the flute in assembly tomorrow morning.我明天早晨要在晨會上演奏長笛。
    • Laws governing freedom of assembly were gradually being relaxed.有關集會自由的法律正逐漸放寬。
    • Some assembly of the equipment is required.需要組裝一些設備。
    • The party has only 3 seats in the 51-seat National Assembly.該黨在國會的51席中僅佔3席。
    • There is a whole school assembly every Friday morning.每個星期五早晨全校師生都要舉行晨會。
    • Workers rushed to their designated assembly points.工人們趕到他們指定的集合點。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • elected
    • representative
    • constitutional
    verb + assembly
    • create
    • form
    • set up
    assembly + verb
    • meet
    • vote
    assembly + noun
    • member
    • seat
    • building
    preposition
    • in an/​the assembly
    phrases
    • a meeting of the assembly
    • a session of the assembly
    See full entry
  2. [uncountable, countable] the meeting together of a group of people for a particular purpose; a group of people who meet together for a particular purpose集會;(統稱)集會者
    • They were fighting for freedom of speech and freedom of assembly.他們爲言論自由和集會自由而鬥爭。
    • He was to address a public assembly on the issue.他要對公衆集會發表演說談論這個問題。
    • an assembly point (= a place where people have been asked to meet)集會地點
    Topics Politicsc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • public
    • peaceful
    • unlawful
    verb + assembly
    • hold
    • call
    assembly + noun
    • point
    phrases
    • freedom of assembly
    • the right of assembly
    See full entry
  3. [countable, uncountable] a meeting of the teachers and students in a school, usually at the start of the day, to give information, discuss school events or say prayers together(全校師生的)晨會,朝會
    • The deputy head was taking (= leading) school assembly that day.那天副校長正在主持學校集會。
    Topics Educationc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • school
    • morning
    verb + assembly
    • have
    • hold
    • attend
    assembly + noun
    • hall
    preposition
    • at assembly
    • during assembly
    • in assembly
    See full entry
  4. [uncountable] the process of putting together the parts of something such as a vehicle or piece of furniture裝配;組裝;總成
    • Putting the bookcase together should be a simple assembly job.組裝書櫥應該是個簡單的裝配活。
    • a car assembly plant汽車裝配廠
    • the correct assembly of the parts零部件的正確組裝
    Topics Businessc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • easy
    • final
    verb + assembly
    • require
    assembly + noun
    • line
    • area
    • plant
    See full entry
  5. Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French asemblee, feminine past participle of asembler, based on Latin ad- ‘to’ + simul ‘together’.
TOEFL BNC: 1596 COCA: 3965
assembly

noun¹

1elected group選舉出的團體ADJECTIVE | VERB + ASSEMBLY | ASSEMBLY + VERB | ASSEMBLY + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEelected, representative選舉出來的議會;代表大會constitutional, consultative, general, legislative立憲會議;協商大會;全體會議;立法會議local, national, provincial, regional, state地方議會;國民議會;省議會;地區議會;州議會VERB + ASSEMBLYcreate, form, set up (BrE) 創立/成立/建立議會elect, vote for選舉立法機構;選舉議會South Korea voted for its National Assembly this week.南朝鮮(韓國)本週進行了國民議會的選舉。dissolve解散議會ASSEMBLY + VERBmeet議會開會Provincial assemblies meet once a year.省議會每年召開一次。vote議會投票The assembly voted to delay the legislation to allow further consultation to take place.議會投票決定暫緩立法以便進一步磋商。ASSEMBLY + NOUNmember議會議員seat議會席位building, room議會大廈;會議室PREPOSITIONin an/the assembly在議會裏These issues have been discussed in the local assemblies.這些問題已經在當地議會裏討論過了。PHRASESa meeting of the assembly, a session of the assembly議會的一次會議 note at organization
assembly

noun²

2group gathered together聚會ADJECTIVE | VERB + ASSEMBLY | ASSEMBLY + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVEpublic公眾集會peaceful和平集會unlawful非法集會VERB + ASSEMBLYhold舉行集會They demanded the right to hold peaceful assemblies.他們要求取得和平集會的權利。call舉行集會ASSEMBLY + NOUNpoint集合地點When the fire alarm sounds, leave the building and proceed to your assembly point.火災警報一響,請離開大樓,前往你們的集合地點。PHRASESfreedom of assembly, the right of assembly (= the right to gather freely) 集會的自由;集會權
assembly

noun³

3at school學校ADJECTIVE | VERB + ASSEMBLY | ASSEMBLY + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEschool全校大會morning晨會VERB + ASSEMBLYhave, hold舉行/召開會議We hold an assembly every morning.我們每天都有晨會。attend, go to參加會議;去開會ASSEMBLY + NOUNhall禮堂PREPOSITIONat assembly, during assembly, in assembly在會上;在開會期間The announcement was made during morning assembly.這是在晨會時宣佈的。
assembly

noun⁴

4putting parts together裝配;組裝ADJECTIVE | VERB + ASSEMBLY | ASSEMBLY + NOUN ADJECTIVEeasy容易組裝final總裝This factory deals with final assembly and testing.這家工廠負責總裝和調試。VERB + ASSEMBLYrequire要求組裝Some assembly is required.有些部份需要組裝一下。ASSEMBLY + NOUNline裝配線workers on the assembly line裝配線上的工人area, plant裝配區域/工廠The company has twenty assembly plants in Europe.這家公司在歐洲擁有 20 家裝配工廠。operation, process, work組裝作業/過程/工作
TOEFL BNC: 1596 COCA: 3965
assembly noun
assembly (regional assemblies) meeting1 (a public assembly) production (a car assembly plant)
assembly

noun

assembly ♦︎ council ♦︎ parliament ♦︎ congress ♦︎ senate ♦︎ house ♦︎ chamber ♦︎ legislatureThese are all words for a group of people who are elected to make decisions or make laws for a country or region. 這些詞均表示議會、立法機構。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配an elected assembly / council / parliament / senate / house / chamber / legislaturethe federal / national assembly / parliament / council / legislaturea local / regional assembly / council / parliamentthe upper / lower house / chamber (of the parliament / legislature, etc)to elect an assembly / a council / a parliamentto elect sb to an assembly / a council / parliament / the senateto convene parliament / congress / the legislatureto dissolve the assembly / parliament / congress / the legislaturethe assembly / council / parliament / congress / senate / house / chamber / legislature votes (for / on sth)the assembly / council / parliament / congress / senate / house / legislature passes a resolution / bill / law, etc.a member of the assembly / council / parliament / congress / senate / legislaturea session of the assembly / council / parliament / congress / senate / legislature assembly ( Assembly) [countable + singular or plural verb] a group of people who are elected to make decisions or laws for a region or country 立法機構;議會Power has been handed over to provincial and regional assemblies.權力已移交給省和地區議會。The party has only 3 seats in the 51-seat National Assembly.該黨在國會的51席中僅佔3席。 council ( Council) [countable + singular or plural verb] a group of people who are elected to make decisions for an area such as a city or county (市、郡等的)政務委員會,地方議會She's on the local council (= is a member of the council).她是地方議會的議員。He's the former leader of Liverpool City Council.他是利物浦市議會前領導人。 parliament [countable + singular or plural verb, usually singular] the group of people who are elected to make the laws of a country 議會;國會She was elected as a member of the Dutch parliament in 1996.她於1996年當選荷蘭議會議員。Riot police yesterday surrounded the Georgian parliament building.防暴警察昨天包圍了格魯吉亞議會大樓。In many countries, the parliament is made up of two parts called houses or chambers. 在許多國家,議會(parliament)分兩院,議院稱爲house或chamber。 see also parliament government 1 congress ( Congress) [countable + singular or plural verb, usually singular, uncountable] the group of people who are elected to make the laws of a country, especially a republic (= a country governed by an elected president, not a king or queen) (尤指共和國的)國會,議會Congress will vote on the proposals tomorrow.國會明天將對提案進行投票。In the US, Congress is the name of the parliament and consists of the Senate which is the upper house, and the House of Representatives, which is the lower house. 在美國,議會稱爲Congress,由參議院(Senate)和衆議院(House of Representatives)組成。NOTE 辨析 Parliament or congress?A congress is slightly different from a parliament because its role is just that of making laws (= it is the legislature). The laws are put into effect by the executive, which is a separate group of people and not part of the congress. In a parliamentary system the parliament is the legislature, and the executive is made up of a smaller group of people from within the parliament. * congress與parliament稍有不同,因爲congress僅爲立法機構(legislature),法律由congress以外的獨立行政部門(the executive)實施。在議會制(parliamentary system)的國家,parliament是立法機構,行政部門由parliament内部的一小部分人組成。 senate ( usually 通常作 the Senate) [countable + singular or plural verb, usually singular] one of the two groups of people who are elected to make laws in some countries, for example in the US, France and Australia 參議院(美國、法國、澳大利亞等國的兩個立法機構之一)The bill was passed by the Senate last month.該議案上個月在參議院通過了。The Senate is the smaller of the two groups that make up a parliament or congress in some countries, but higher in rank. Many state parliaments in the US also have a Senate. 在某些國家,Senate(參議院)是組成parliament或congress的兩個機構之一,人數較少但是地位較高。美國許多州議會也設有參議院。 house ( House) [countable + singular or plural verb] a group of people who make the laws of a country, usually one of two groups which make up the parliament of the country 議院(通常爲議會的兩院之一)Legislation requires approval by both houses of parliament.立法須得到議會兩院的一致通過。 chamber ˈtʃeɪmbə(r) [countable + singular or plural verb] a group of people who make the laws of a country, usually one of two groups which make up the parliament of the country 議院(通常爲議會的兩院之一)They are seeking to overturn the Liberal majority in the second chamber (= the upper part of the parliament).他們正設法改變自由黨在上議院佔多數席位的現狀。 legislature ˈledʒɪsleɪtʃə(r) [countable + singular or plural verb, usually singular] (formal) a group of people who make the laws of a country 立法機關She is the youngest woman to be elected to the national legislature.她是入選國家立法機關最年輕的女性。The legislature is the part of a country's government that makes laws. It contrasts with the executive, which is responsible for putting laws into effect and the judiciary, the judges who apply the laws. * legislature是國家政體的組成部分,負責立法。與之相對應的是負責執法的行政部門(the executive),以及負責司法的司法部門(the judiciary)。 see also the executive government 1
TOEFL BNC: 1596 COCA: 3965
assembly
Groups of government officials: apparatus, assembly, bureaucracy...
Groups of people with shared interests or aims: association, commission, organization...
The process of joining or fastening things: combination, integration, assembly...
General words for the process of building: assemblage, assembly, build...
Collections, stores and sets of things: agglomeration, arsenal, assemblage...

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