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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1534 COCA: 1736
declare

verb

  ➡ See also the entry for say 2 另見say條第2義declare ♦︎ state ♦︎ indicate ♦︎ announce ♦︎ proclaim ♦︎ pronounceThese words all mean to say sth, usually firmly and clearly and often in public. 這些詞均表示公開、堅定、明確地宣布某事。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to declare / state / indicate / announce / proclaim / pronounce sth to sb◆to declare / state / indicate / announce / proclaim / pronounce that...◆It was declared / stated / indicated / announced / proclaimed that...◆to declare / state / proclaim / pronounce sb / sth to be sth◆to declare / state / indicate / announce / proclaim your intention to do sth◆to declare / state / indicate / announce your support◆to declare / state / announce / proclaim / pronounce sth formally / officially◆to declare / state / announce / proclaim sth publicly / proudly / boldly◆to declare / state / announce / pronounce sth confidently / firmly■ declare dɪˈkleə(r); NAmE dɪˈkler [transitive] (rather formal) to say sth officially or publicly; to say sth firmly and clearly 公布；宣布；宣示；宣稱◆Germany declared war on France on 3 August 1914.德國於1914年8月3日向法國宣戰。◆The president declared a state of emergency.總統宣布進入緊急狀態。◆The court declared that strike action was illegal.法庭宣判罷工爲非法。◆The painting was declared to be a forgery.這幅畫被判定爲赝品。◆The area has been declared a national park.該地區已被公布爲國家公園。◆I declare this bridge open.我宣布大橋正式啓用。  see also declaration ⇨ statement ■ state [transitive] (rather formal) to formally write or say sth, especially in a careful and clear way 陳述；聲明；說明◆The facts are clearly stated in the report.報道中對事實真相作了清楚的說明。◆There is no need to state the obvious (= to say sth that everyone already knows).顯而易見的事就不必陳述了。◆State clearly how many tickets you require.說清楚你需要多少張票。  see also statement ⇨ statement ■ indicate [transitive] (rather formal, especially spoken or journalism 新聞) to state sth, sometimes in a way that is slightly indirect 透露；暗示；間接提及◆As I've already indicated to you, what we do next depends on a number of factors.我向你提過，我們下一步做什麽將取決於若幹因素。◆During our meeting, he indicated his willingness to cooperate.我們會面時他表示願意合作。  see also indication ⇨ sign 1 , indicate ⇨ show 1 , indicate ⇨ suggest ■ announce [transitive] to tell people officially about a decision or plans; to give information about sth in a public place, especially through a loudspeaker; to say sth in a loud and/or serious way 宣布，宣告（決定或計劃）；（尤指通過廣播）通知；宣稱◆They haven't formally announced their engagement yet.他們還沒有正式宣布訂婚。◆Has our flight been announced yet?廣播通知了我們的航班沒有？◆'I've given up smoking,' she announced.“我戒煙了。”她鄭重其事地說。  see also announcement ⇨ statement NOTE 辨析 Declare or announce? Declare is used more often for giving judgements; announce is used more often for giving facts. * declare更常指表明意見、看法，announce更常指說明事實◆The painting was announced to be a forgery. ◆They haven't formally declared their engagement yet. ■ proclaim prəˈkleɪm [transitive] (rather formal) to publicly and officially tell people about sth important 宣布，宣告，聲明（重要事項）◆The charter proclaimed that all states would have their own government.憲章規定各州將成立自己的政府。◆He proclaimed himself emperor.他自封爲皇帝。ⓘ Proclaim is often used to talk about a statement made by sb in authority about a situation that affects everyone. A situation that is proclaimed is usually being presented as a positive one. * proclaim常指掌權者就影響甚廣的局勢發表聲明，而用proclaim通常表示所宣告的局勢是正面的。■ pronounce [transitive] (formal) to say sth formally, officially or publicly 正式宣布；宣告；宣判◆The judge will pronounce sentence today.法官將於今日宣判。◆I now pronounce you man and wife (= in a marriage ceremony).現在我正式宣布你們結爲夫妻。◆She was pronounced dead on arrival at the hospital.她送達醫院時就被宣告已經死亡了。

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