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IELTS BNC: 71 COCA: 98

give

verb
 
/ɡɪv/
/ɡɪv/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they give
/ɡɪv/
/ɡɪv/
he / she / it gives
/ɡɪvz/
/ɡɪvz/
past simple gave
/ɡeɪv/
/ɡeɪv/
past participle given
/ˈɡɪvn/
/ˈɡɪvn/
-ing form giving
/ˈɡɪvɪŋ/
/ˈɡɪvɪŋ/
Idioms Phrasal Verbs
jump to other results

    hand/provide交給；提供

  1.  
     [transitive] to hand something to somebody so that they can look at it, use it or keep it for a time給；交給
    • give something to somebody Give the letter to your mother when you've read it.信看完後交給你母親。
    • She gave her ticket to the woman at the check-in desk.她把票遞給了登機手續辦理處的女工作人員。
    • give somebody something Give your mother the letter.把信給你母親。
    • They were all given a box to carry.給了他們每人一個箱子讓他們搬。
  2.  
     [transitive, intransitive] to hand something to somebody as a present; to allow somebody to have something as a present贈送；贈與；送給
    • give somebody something What are you giving your father for his birthday?你打算送給你父親什麽生日禮物？
    • She was given a huge bunch of flowers.有人給她送了一大束花。
    • Did you give the waiter a tip?你給服務員小費了嗎？
    • give something to somebody She gave a couple of pounds to the beggar.她給了乞丐幾英鎊。
    • give (something) We all agreed not to give presents this year.我們都同意今年不送禮物。
    • They say it's better to give than to receive.人們說施比受有福。
  3.  
     [transitive] to provide somebody with something（爲某人）提供，供給，供應
    • give somebody something They were all thirsty so I gave them a drink.他們都口渴了，所以我給了他們一杯飲料。
    • Give me your name and address.把你的名字和地址報給我。
    • We've been given a 2 per cent pay increase.我們獲得了2%的加薪。
    • I was hoping you would give me a job.我還盼望着你能給我份工作呢。
    • He was given a new heart in a five-hour operation.經過五個小時的手術，給他移植了一顆新的心髒。
    • Give me some time to decide.給我點時間決定。
    • We should at least give him the opportunity to explain why he did this.我們至少應該給他一個解釋他爲什麽這麽做的機會。
    • This should give you some idea of the extent of the problem.這會讓你對問題的嚴重程度有所了解。
    • Can you give us some sense of exactly what is at stake here?你能告訴我們這裏到底有什麽危險嗎？
    • We'll give you all the help we can.我們將盡力幫助你。
    • She wants a job that gives her more responsibility.她想得到一份責任更大的工作。
    • Can I give you a ride to the station?我開車送你去車站好嗎？
    • I'll give you (= allow you to have) ten minutes to prepare your answer.我會給你十分鐘時間準備回答。
    • Don't give me any of that backchat (= don't be rude).别跟我頂嘴。
    • give something to somebody He gives Italian lessons to his colleagues.他給同事們上意大利語課。
    • The reforms should give a better chance to the less able children.這些改革應該給予能力較低的兒童更好的機會。
    • give something She gave some helpful advice.她給了一些有益的建議。
    • She gives the impression of being very busy.她給人的印象是特别忙。
    • I was asked to give evidence at the trial.我被要求審訊時出庭作證。
    Extra Examples
    • She gave me some medicine that sent me off to sleep.她給了我一些藥，使我沉入夢鄉。
    • Let me give you a word of advice.讓我給你一句忠告吧。
    • The dark glasses gave him an air of mystery.戴上墨鏡使他增添了神秘感。
    • This shampoo will give your hair a nice healthy sheen.這種洗發劑會使你的頭發健康亮澤。
    • We want to give you the best possible care.我們希望給你最好的照顧。
    • They couldn't give me any more information.他們無法給我提供更多的信息。
    • He just left. He wouldn't give a reason.他剛走。他不肯給出理由。
    • The police did not give any details of the attack.警方沒有透露襲擊的任何細節。
    4.

    money金錢

  4.  
     [intransitive, transitive] to pay money to a charity, etc., to help people捐助；捐贈；捐款
    • We need your help—please give generously.我們需要您的幫助，請慷慨解囊吧。
    • give to something They both gave regularly to charity.他倆定期爲慈善事業捐款。
    • give something I gave a small donation.我給了一點微薄的捐助。
    • give something to something A lot of people give money to good causes.很多人把錢捐給慈善事業。
    Topics Moneya1, Social issuesa1
  5.  
     [transitive] to pay in order to have or do something（爲獲得某物或做某事而）支付，付款
    • give somebody something I'll give you £100 and not a penny more!我給你100，一分也不多！
    • give somebody something for something How much will you give me for the car?你肯出多少錢買我這輛汽車？
    • give something I'd give anything to see him again.只要能再見他一面我出多少錢都願意。
    • give something for something I gave £50 for the lot.我出 50 英鎊一下全買了。
    6.

    do/produce something做；産生

  6.  
     [transitive] used with a noun to describe a particular action, giving the same meaning as the related verb（與名詞連用描述某一動作，意義與該名詞相應的動詞相同）
    • give something She gave a shrug of her shoulders (= shrugged).她聳了聳肩。
    • He turned to us and gave a big smile (= smiled broadly).他轉身對着我們咧開嘴笑。
    • She looked up from her work and gave a yawn (= yawned).她停下工作擡起頭來打了個哈欠。
    • He gave a loud cry (= cried out loudly) and fell to the floor.他大叫了一聲倒在地板上。
    • Her work has given pleasure to (= pleased) millions of readers.她的著作給數百萬讀者帶來了歡樂。
    • give somebody something He gave her a kiss (= kissed her).他吻了她一下。
    • I have to admit that the news gave us a shock (= shocked us).我不得不承認這個消息讓我們大爲震驚。
    • He gave me a suspicious look (= looked at me suspiciously).他懷疑地看了我一眼。
    For other similar expressions, look up the nouns in each. For example, you will find give your approval at approval.
  7.  
     [transitive] give somebody something to produce a particular feeling in somebody使産生（某種感覺）
    • All that driving has given me a headache.這一路開車讓我頭都痛了。
    • Go for a walk. It'll give you an appetite.去散散步，你就有食欲了。
    8.

    telephone call電話

  8.  
     [transitive] give somebody something to make a phone call to somebody給（某人）打（電話）
    • Give me a call tomorrow.明天給我打個電話。
    • (British English) I'll give you a ring.我會給你打電話的。
    9.

    mark/grade分數；等級

  9.  
     [transitive] to judge somebody/something to be of a particular standard給…評定（等級）
    • give somebody/something sth She had given the assignment an A.她給這份作業打了個優。
    • I give it ten out of ten for originality.因其創意我給它打滿分。
    • give something He virtually never gives a grade of less than C.他實際上從來不給低於c的分數。
    • give something to somebody/something I gave top marks to her essay.我給她的文章打了最高分。
    10.

    illness疾病

  10.  
     [transitive] to pass an illness onto somebody and make them ill把（疾病）傳染給
    • give somebody something You've given me your cold.你把感冒傳染給我了。
    • give something to somebody She'd given the bug to all her colleagues.她把這種病毒傳染給了所有的同事。
    Topics Illnessa1

    11. punishment懲罰

  11.  
     [transitive] to make somebody suffer a particular punishment使受…懲罰
    • give somebody something The judge gave him a nine-month suspended sentence.法官判處他有期徒刑九個月，緩期執行。
    • give something to somebody We discussed what punishment should be given to the boys.我們討論了該如何懲罰這些男孩。
    12.

    party/event聚會；活動

  12.  
     [transitive] give something if you give a party, you organize it and invite people舉辦；舉行
    • We're giving a party to celebrate our silver wedding.我們要舉辦一個派對來慶祝我們的銀婚。
  13.  
     [transitive] to perform something in public表演；公開進行
    • give something He gave a rousing performance of the Bob Marley song.他用鮑勃·馬利的歌曲進行了激動人心的表演。
    • She gave a reading from her latest volume of poetry.她朗誦了她最近出版的詩集裏的一首詩。
    • The President will be giving a press conference this afternoon.總統今天下午將舉行記者招待會。
    • give something to somebody She gave a fine speech to the waiting crowd.她向等候的人群發表了精彩的演說。
    14.

    treat as important視爲重要

  14.  
     [transitive] to use time, energy, etc. for somebody/something將（時間、精力等）用於
    • give somebody/something sth I gave the matter a lot of thought.我反複思考過這個問題。
    • give something to somebody/something I gave a lot of thought to the matter.我反複思考過這個問題。
    • The government has given top priority to reforming the tax system.政府優先致力於稅制改革。
    15.

    predict how long預計多長時間

  15. [transitive] give somebody/something sth to predict that something will last a particular length of time預計將持續（…時間）
    • That marriage won't last. I'll give them two years at the outside.那樁婚姻不會持久，我看最多兩年。
    16.

    in sport體育運動

  16. [transitive] to say that a player or the ball is in a particular position or that a goal has been scored裁定，判（球員或球所處位置）
    • give somebody/something + adj. The umpire gave the ball out.裁判員判球出界。
    • give something The ref gave the goal.裁判給出了進球。
    17.

    bend彎曲

  17. [intransitive] to bend or stretch under pressure（在壓力下）彎曲，伸長
    • The branch began to give under his weight.他身體的重量把樹枝都壓彎了。
    • (figurative) We can't go on like this—something's got to give.我們不能繼續這樣了，肯定會出事的。
  18. [intransitive] to agree to change your mind or give up some of your demands讓步；妥協
    • You're going to have to give a little.你可能非得稍做讓步不可。
    Topics Discussion and agreementc2
    More Like This Verbs with two objectsVerbs with two objects
    19. Word OriginOld English giefan, gefan, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch geven and German geben.
Idioms Most idioms containing give are at the entries for the nouns and adjectives in the idioms, for example, give rise to something is at rise n.  
don’t give me that
  1. (informal) used to tell somebody that you do not accept what they say（表示不相信對方說的話）别跟我來這一套，别以爲我會相信你
    • ‘I didn't have time to do it.’ ‘Oh, don't give me that!’“我沒有時間做這事。” “哦，别以爲我會相信你的鬼話！”
give and take
  1. to be willing, in a relationship, to accept what somebody else wants and to give up some of what you want互相讓步；雙方遷就
    • You're going to have to learn to give and take.你們必須學會互相遷就。
give as good as you get
  1. to react with equal force when somebody attacks or criticizes you回敬；回擊；以牙還牙
    • She can give as good as she gets.她能夠給以回擊。
give it up (for somebody)
  1. (informal) to show your approval of somebody by clapping your hands 鼓掌表示支持（某人）
    • Give it up for Ed Sheeran!爲艾德·希蘭放棄吧！
give me something/somebody (any day/time)
  1. (informal) used to say that you prefer a particular thing or person to the one that has just been mentioned我甯願；我更喜歡；我甯可選擇
    • We don't go out much. Give me a quiet night in front of the TV any day!我們不常出去。我甯願坐在電視機前安安靜靜地過一夜！
    Topics Preferences and decisionsc2
give or take (something)
  1. if something is correct give or take a particular amount, it is approximately correct相差不到；出入至多
    • It'll take about three weeks, give or take a day or so.這要花大約三周時間，出入不過一天左右。
give somebody to believe/understand (that)…
  1. [often passive] (formal) to make somebody believe/understand something使某人相信；使某人理解
    • I was given to understand that she had resigned.我得知她已經辭職了。
give somebody what for
  1. to severely punish or criticize somebody for doing something wrong（爲獲得某物或做某事而）支付，付款
    • My son was rude to my friends so I gave him what for.我的兒子對我的朋友很粗魯，所以我對他不客氣。
I give you…
  1. used to ask people to drink a toast to somebody我提議爲（某人）幹杯
    • Ladies and gentlemen, I give you Geoff Ogilby!女士們，先生們，我提議爲傑夫 · 奧格爾比幹杯！
I/I’ll give you that
  1. (informal) used when you are admitting that something is true我承認這事有理；我承認這是事實
what gives?
  1. (informal) what is happening?; what is the news?發生了什麽事；有什麽消息

give

noun
/ɡɪv/
/ɡɪv/
[uncountable]Idioms
jump to other results
  1. the ability of something to bend or stretch under pressure伸展性；彈性
    • The shoes may seem tight at first, but the leather has plenty of give in it.這鞋剛開始穿時可能顯得緊，但皮子的伸展性很好。
    Word OriginOld English giefan, gefan, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch geven and German geben.
Idioms
give and take
  1. the quality of being willing to accept what somebody else wants and give up some of what you want雙方遷就；相互讓步；互相忍讓
    • If the dispute is to be resolved there must be some give and take.若要爭執獲得解決，雙方就要互相讓步。
    • Marriage is a give-and-take relationship.婚姻是一種互讓的關系。
  2. an exchange of words or ideas交談；思想交流
    • to encourage a lively give and take鼓勵活躍的思想交流
IELTS BNC: 71 COCA: 98
IELTS BNC: 71 COCA: 98
give verb
⇨ give 1 (give sb a present) ⇨ give 2 (Give me the letter.) ⇨ give 3 (give sb drugs/advice) ⇨ give 4 (give sb a headache) ⇨ give 5 (give money to charity) ⇨ have 4 (give a party) ⇨ pass sth on (give sb a cold) ⇨ pay (How much will you give me for the car?) ⇨ provide (give sb a drink/job)give noun
⇨ give and take ⇨ compromisegive1

verb

 give sb a present 送給某人禮物Give your mother the letter. 把信交給你母親。give sb drugs/advice/a punishment 給予某人藥物／建議／懲罰give sb a headache/an air of mystery 令某人頭疼／有一種神秘感give money to charity/give blood 向慈善機構捐款；獻血give ♦︎ award ♦︎ present ♦︎ confer ♦︎ transfer ♦︎ accord ♦︎ bestow ♦︎ lavish sth on/upon sb/sthThese words all mean to allow sb to have sth. 這些詞均表示給予、授予。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to give / award / present / transfer / accord sth to sb◆to confer / bestow / lavish sth on sb◆to give / award / accord sb sth◆to give / present / bestow gifts◆to lavish gifts on / upon sb / sth◆to give / present / bestow an award◆to give / award / present a prize◆to give / confer / accord / bestow (a / an) honour / title / status◆to confer / bestow a favour◆to give / accord / bestow an accolade■ give (gave, given) [transitive, intransitive] hand sth to sb as a present; to allow sb to have sth as a present 贈送；贈與；送給◆What are you giving your father for his birthday?你打算給你父親送什麽生日禮物？◆Did you give the waiter a tip?你給服務員小費了嗎？◆We don't usually give presents to people at work.我們一般不給同事送禮。◆They say it's better to give than to receive.人們說施比受有福。■ award [transitive] to make an official decision to give sth to sb as a payment or prize 授予；獎勵；判給◆He was awarded damages of £50 000.他判得損害賠償金5萬英鎊。◆The judges awarded equal points to both finalists.裁判判定決賽雙方得分相等。ⓘ Typical collocates of award are points, prize, trophy and compensation and damages. * award的常見搭配詞有point、prize、trophy、compensation和damage。   see also award ⇨ award noun , award ⇨ compensation noun , grant ⇨ allow ■ present [transitive] to give sth to sb, especially formally at a ceremony （尤指在儀式上正式）把⋯交給，頒發，授予◆The local MP will start the race and present the prizes.當地議員將鳴槍開賽並頒獎。◆The sword was presented by the family to the museum.這家人將那把劍捐贈給了博物館。◆On his retirement, colleagues presented him with a set of golf clubs.在他退休時，同事們贈給了他一套高爾夫球棒。ⓘ Note that you can present sth, you can present sb with sth, or you can present sth to sb. 注意，要說present sth、present sb with sth或present sth to sb。■ confer kənˈfɜː(r) (-rr-) [transitive] (formal) to give sb an award, a university degree or a particular honour or right 授予（獎項、學位、榮譽或權利）◆An honorary degree was conferred on him by Oxford University in 2005.牛津大學於2005年授予他榮譽學位。■ transfer trænsˈfɜː(r) (-rr-) [transitive] to officially arrange for sth to belong to sb else or for sb else to control sth （正式）轉讓；讓與◆He transferred the property to his son.他把財産轉讓給了兒子。■ accord [transitive] (formal) to give sb/sth authority, status or a particular type of treatment 給予，贈予，授予（權力、地位或某種待遇）◆Our society accords the family great importance.我們的社會賦予家庭十分重要的地位。◆There were complaints about the special treatment accorded to some minority groups.對一些少數群體給予特殊待遇招致了怨言。ⓘ Accord is often used to talk about the status and recognition that people give particular groups such as a particular profession or religion in society. * accord常指給予社會中特定職業或宗教等特定群體地位和認可。■ bestow bɪˈstəʊ; NAmE bɪˈstoʊ [transitive] (formal) to give sth to sb, especially to show how much they are respected （將⋯）給予，授予，獻給（尤指爲顯示受尊重程度）◆It was a title bestowed upon him by the king.那是國王賜給他的頭銜。ⓘ Bestow is most often used to talk about giving rights, respect, honours and titles to people, but it can also be used to talk about special gifts given to people to show how much they are respected. * bestow最常與right、respect、honour和title搭配，但亦可指贈予特殊禮物以示尊重。■ ˈlavish sth on sb/sth■ ˈlavish sth upon sb/sth

phrasal verb

 (written) to give a lot of sth, often too much, to sb/sth 過分給予；濫施◆She lavishes most of her attention on her youngest son.她對小兒子過於關愛。ⓘ Typical collocates of lavish sth on/upon sb/sth are gifts, praise and attention. * lavish sth on/upon sb/sth的常見搭配詞有gift、praise和attention。give2

verb

 give sb a present 送給某人禮物Give your mother the letter. 把信交給你母親。give sb drugs/advice/a punishment 給予某人藥物／建議／懲罰give sb a headache/an air of mystery 令某人頭疼／有一種神秘感give money to charity/give blood 向慈善機構捐款；獻血give ♦︎ hand ♦︎ hand sb/sth over ♦︎ passThese words all mean to put sth into sb's hand or hands, or in a place where they can easily reach it. 這些詞均表示給、交給。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to give / hand / hand sb / sth over / pass sth to sb◆to just give / hand / hand over / pass sth◆to give / hand / hand over / pass sth immediately / promptly■ give (gave, given) [transitive] to put sth into sb's hand or hands so that they can look at it, use it or keep it for a time 給；交給◆They were all given a box to carry.給了他們每人一個箱子讓他們搬。◆She gave her ticket to the woman at the check-in desk.她把票遞給了登機手續服務台的女職員。■ hand [transitive] to put sth into sb's hand 交；遞；給◆She handed the letter to me.她把信交給了我。◆She handed me the letter.她把信交給了我。■ ˌhand sb/sth ˈover

phrasal verb

to give sb/sth officially or formally to another person 把⋯正式交給◆He handed over a cheque for $20 000.他交出了一張2萬元的支票。◆I knew I should have handed you over to the police!我知道我本應該把你送交警方！■ pass [transitive] to give sth to sb by putting it into their hands or in a place where they can easily reach it 給；遞；傳遞◆Pass the salt, please.請把鹽遞過來。◆Could you pass me that book?你能把那本書遞給我嗎？ⓘ Pass is often used in spoken English when one person is asking another to pick up sth that they can't reach themselves, and give it to them. * pass常用於口語，指某人自己夠不到某物，請求他人幫忙遞過來。NOTE 辨析 Give, hand or pass? Hand is used more in written (especially literary) English than in spoken English; give is used frequently in both written and spoken English, but especially frequently in spoken English. Pass is often used in spoken requests, but is also used in written, literary English. * hand多用於書面語（尤其是文學作品），較少用於口語。give常用於書面語和口語，但尤用於口語。pass常用於口頭請求，但亦用於書面語和文學作品。give3

verb

 give sb a present 送給某人禮物Give your mother the letter. 把信交給你母親。give sb drugs/advice/a punishment 給予某人藥物／建議／懲罰give sb a headache/an air of mystery 令某人頭疼／有一種神秘感give money to charity/give blood 向慈善機構捐款；獻血give ♦︎ administer ♦︎ dispense ♦︎ hand sth outThese words all mean to give drugs, treatment, advice or a punishment to sb. 這些詞均表示給予某人藥物、待遇、建議或懲罰。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to give / administer / dispense / hand out sth to sb◆to give / administer / hand out punishment / treatment◆to give / administer / dispense justice◆to give / hand out a prison / jail sentence◆to give / administer / dispense medicine / drugs / medication◆to give / administer a / an dose / sedative / remedy / injection◆to give / administer first aid / oxygen◆to administer / dispense a prescription◆to give / dispense / hand out advice■ give 1 (gave, given) [transitive] to make sb suffer a particular punishment or treatment; to give drugs, medicine or advice to sb 給予懲罰（或對待）；施用（藥物）；提供（建議）◆The judge gave him a nine-month suspended sentence.法官判處他有期徒刑九個月，緩期執行。◆She gave me some medicine that sent me off to sleep.她給了我一些藥，使我沉入夢鄉。◆Let me give you a word of advice.讓我給你一句忠告吧。■ administer ədˈmɪnɪstə(r) [transitive] (formal) to give sth such as a punishment, especially in a formal way; to give drugs, medicine or treatment to sb （尤指正式地）給予（懲罰等）；施用（藥物）；給予（治療）◆The teacher has the authority to administer punishment.老師有權處罰。◆The priest was called to administer the last rites.請來牧師做臨終祈禱。◆A taxi driver administered first aid to the victims.一個出租車司機對受害人進行了急救。■ dispense dɪˈspens [transitive] (rather formal) to give sb help, advice or justice 提供（幫助）；給予（建議）；主持（正義）◆His role is to dispense advice and control the budget.他的職責是給予建議和控制預算。ⓘ In British English dispense also means 'to prepare medicine and give it to people, as a job'. 在英式英語中，dispense亦指配藥、發藥 (BrE) ◆A pharmacist will never dispense a prescription unless he or she knows it is genuine.除非確認處方是真的，否則藥劑師絕不會按方配藥。In American English a pharmacist fills a prescription. 在美式英語中，表示配藥用fill a prescription。 ■ ˌhand sth ˈout

phrasal verb

 (rather informal) to give advice, a punishment or a particular type of treatment 給予（建議、懲罰或某種待遇）◆He's always handing out advice to people.他總是喜歡處處給人家意見。give4

verb

 give sb a present 送給某人禮物Give your mother the letter. 把信交給你母親。give sb drugs/advice/a punishment 給予某人藥物／建議／懲罰give sb a headache/an air of mystery 令某人頭疼／有一種神秘感give money to charity/give blood 向慈善機構捐款；獻血give ♦︎ add ♦︎ lend ♦︎ impartThese words all mean to produce a particular feeling in sb or a particular quality in sth. 這些詞均表示使人産生某種感覺或使東西具有某種特質。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to give / add / lend / impart sth to sth◆to give / add / lend / impart a / an sense / feeling / air of sth◆to give / add / lend a touch of sth◆to give / add / lend / impart (a) flavour / colour to sth◆to give / add / lend (a) new dimension / credibility / distinction (to sth)◆to add / lend glamour / elegance (to sth)■ give (gave, given) [transitive] to produce a particular feeling in sb or a particular quality in sth 使産生（某種感覺）；使具有（某種特質）◆All that driving has given me a headache.這一路開車讓我頭都痛了。◆This shampoo will give your hair a nice healthy sheen.這種洗發劑會使你的頭發健康亮澤。◆The dark glasses gave him an air of mystery.戴上墨鏡使他增添了神秘感。■ add [transitive] to give a particular quality to a person, place, event or situation （爲人、地方、活動或情境）添加（某種特質）◆The suite will add a touch of class to your bedroom.這套家具會給你的卧室增添一些典雅氣質。◆The Easter Festival added a new dimension to Salzburg's musical life.複活節慶典爲薩爾茨堡的音樂文化增添了新的特色。ⓘ Add is typically used to talk about producing an effect of impressive style to places or situations. * add常指爲地方或情境制造難忘的效果◆to add a touch / sense / feeling of glamour / elegance / luxury / opulence / distinction / class增添魅力／典雅／奢華感／豪華感／脫俗感／雅致 ■ lend (lent, lent) [transitive] (written) to give a particular atmosphere to an event or situation; to give support to a claim or theory and make it seem more likely to be true or genuine （爲活動或情境）增添（氛圍）；支持，印證（主張或理論，使之看起來更真確）◆The setting sun lent an air of melancholy to the scene.落日給景色增添了傷感的氣氛。◆Her presence lent the occasion a certain dignity.她的出現使那個場合增添了幾分光彩。◆This latest evidence lends support to her theory.這一最新的證據印證了她的理論。ⓘ Something might also lend weight or credence to a claim or theory. 也可以用lend weight/credence表示爲主張或理論提供支持。■ impart ɪmˈpɑːt; NAmE ɪmˈpɑːrt [transitive] (rather formal, written) to give a particular quality to sth, especially a flavour or smell 賦予（某種特質）；增添（風味或味道）◆The spice imparts an Eastern flavour to the dish.這種調味料會給菜肴添加一種東方風味。give5

verb

 give sb a present 送給某人禮物Give your mother the letter. 把信交給你母親。give sb drugs/advice/a punishment 給予某人藥物／建議／懲罰give sb a headache/an air of mystery 令某人頭疼／有一種神秘感give money to charity/give blood 向慈善機構捐款；獻血give ♦︎ contribute ♦︎ donate ♦︎ chip inThese words all mean to give sth, especially money or goods, to help sb/sth. 這些詞均表示捐助、捐贈。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to give / contribute / donate (sth) to sth◆to give / contribute / donate / chip in £10 / $100 000, etc.◆to give / contribute / donate cash / a sum◆to give / chip in with a donation◆to give / donate blood◆to give / contribute / donate generously■ give (gave, given) [transitive, intransitive] to pay money to a charity, or let them have food and clothes to help people; to have blood taken from you so that it can be used in the medical treatment of other people 捐款；捐助；獻（血）◆We need your help－please give generously.我們需要你的幫助－請慷慨解囊吧。◆They both gave regularly to charity.他們倆定期捐款給慈善機構。◆I gave a small donation.我作了一點微薄的捐助。   see also gift ⇨ gift ■ contribute kənˈtrɪbjuːt, BrE also ˈkɒntrɪbjuːt [transitive, intransitive] (rather formal) to give sth, especially money or goods, to help sb/sth 捐獻，捐贈（尤指錢款或物資）；捐助◆The writer personally contributed £5 000 to the earthquake fund.那個作家個人向地震基金捐了5 000英鎊。◆Would you like to contribute to our collection?你願意爲我們的募捐活動解囊嗎？◆Do you wish to contribute?你想捐助嗎？   see also contribution ⇨ gift , contributor ⇨ sponsor ■ donate dəʊˈneɪt; NAmE ˈdoʊneɪt [transitive] (rather formal) to give money or goods to help sb/sth, especially a charity; to allow doctors to remove blood or a body organ in order to help sb who needs it （尤指向慈善機構）捐贈，贈送；捐獻（血液或器官）◆I would like to thank our sponsors, The Woodworks, for donating the prizes for this competition.我要感謝我們的贊助者－木業公司捐贈此次比賽的獎品。◆All donated blood is tested for HIV and other infections.所有捐獻的血液都會進行艾滋病病毒和其他傳染病病毒的檢測。  see also donation ⇨ gift , donor ⇨ sponsor NOTE 辨析 Contribute or donate? Contribute suggests that a number of people are all giving money, food, clothes, etc. to a charity or a fund. Donate places the emphasis on an individual person or company that has given sth. If contribute is used about an individual, it is usually sb who has given a large amount. * contribute指許多人都向慈善機構或基金捐獻錢款、食品、衣服等。donate強調作出捐贈的個人或公司。如果contribute用於個人，常指某人捐贈很多。■ chip in■ chip in sth

phrasal verb

(-pp-) (informal) to give some money so that a group of people can buy sth together 湊份子◆If everyone chips in we'll be able to buy her a really nice present.如果大家都湊錢，我們就能給她買件很好的禮物。◆We each chipped in (with) £5.我們每人湊了5英鎊。
IELTS BNC: 71 COCA: 98

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