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TOEFL BNC: 1352 COCA: 1391

cross

verb
 
/krɒs/
/krɔːs/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they cross
/krɒs/
/krɔːs/
he / she / it crosses
/ˈkrɒsɪz/
/ˈkrɔːsɪz/
past simple crossed
/krɒst/
/krɔːst/
past participle crossed
/krɒst/
/krɔːst/
-ing form crossing
/ˈkrɒsɪŋ/
/ˈkrɔːsɪŋ/
Idioms Phrasal Verbs
jump to other results

    go/put across穿越；使交叉

  1.  
     [intransitive, transitive] to go across; to pass or stretch from one side to the other穿越；越過；橫過；渡過
    • As soon as traffic slowed down enough to safely cross, I started walking. 一旦交通減速到足以安全通過，我就開始步行。
    • cross over I waved and she crossed over (= crossed the road towards me).我揮了揮手，她便橫穿馬路朝我走來。
    • cross (over) from … He crossed over from the other side of the road.他從馬路的另一邊穿了過來。
    • cross (over) from… to/into… We crossed from Dover to Calais.我們從多佛爾橫渡到加來。
    • cross (over) to/into… She crossed to the other side of the room.她走到房間的另一邊。
    • cross something to cross the road/street穿過馬路/街道
    • to cross the sea/mountains越過大海；翻越高山
    • to cross France by train乘火車穿越法國
    • The bridge crosses the River Dee.這座橋橫跨迪河。
    • He was caught trying to cross the border illegally.他試圖非法越境時被抓獲。
    • More than 150 000 people crossed the bridge that day.那天超過15萬人過橋。
    • A look of annoyance crossed her face.惱怒的神色從她臉上掠過。
    • They crossed the finishing line together (= in a race).他們同時越過終點線。
    • cross over something He crossed over the road and joined me.他穿過馬路和我會合。
    Extra Examples
    • Children must be taught to cross the road safely.必須教會孩子安全過馬路。
    • Let's cross over now while the road is clear.路上沒車了，現在我們過馬路吧。
    • They crossed from the States into Canada.他們從美國跨境進入加拿大。
    • They were arrested trying to cross the border.他們在試圖穿越邊境時被逮捕了。
    • We crossed over the river into Sweden.我們渡河到了瑞典。
    • A bridge crosses the river a few miles upstream.一座橋在上遊幾英裏處橫跨此河。
    • It was the first time she had crossed the Atlantic.這是她第一次橫越大西洋。
    • The ferry crosses from Portsmouth to Santander.渡船從樸次茅斯橫渡至桑坦德。
    • They crossed the mountains into Spain.他們越過山脈進入西班牙。
    • You have to be really careful crossing the road here.在這裏過馬路你必須非常小心。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • quickly
    • slowly
    • safely
    • …
    verb + cross
    • try to
    preposition
    • from
    • into
    • over
    • …
    See full entry
  2.  
     [intransitive, transitive] to pass across each other交叉；相交
    • The roads cross just outside the town.這些道路正好在城外交叉。
    • cross over The straps cross over at the back and are tied at the waist.帶子在背後交叉，然後系在腰部。
    Extra Examples
    • Our letters must have crossed in the mail (= each was sent before the other was received).我們的信一定是在路上相互錯過了。
  3. [transitive] cross something to put or place something across or over something else使交叉；使交疊
    • to cross your arms/legs (= place one arm or leg over the other)交叉兩臂／雙腿
    • She sat with her legs crossed.她跷着二郎腿坐着。
    • a flag with a design of two crossed keys有兩把鑰匙交叉圖案的旗幟
    4.

    oppose反對

  4. [transitive] cross somebody to oppose somebody or speak against them or their plans or wishes反對，反駁，否定（某人或計劃、意願）
    • She's really nice until you cross her.她待人確實很好，除非你跟她作對。
    • (literary) He had been crossed in love (= the person he loved was not faithful to him).他所愛的人背叛了他。
    5.

    mix animals/plants雜交

  5. [transitive] cross A with B | cross A and B to make two different types of animal breed (= produce young) together; to mix two types of plant to form a new one使雜交；使異種交配
    • A mule is the product of a horse crossed with a donkey.騾是馬和驢雜交的産物。
    • (figurative) He behaved like an army officer crossed with a professor.他的舉止既像軍官又像教授。
    Topics Plants and treesc2

    6. in sport體育運動

  6. [intransitive, transitive] (in football (soccer) or hockey 足球或曲棍球) to kick or pass a ball to the side across the field橫傳
    • Sissoko crossed from the left.西索科左路傳中。
    • cross something He could not get to the line to cross the ball.他沒能跑到底線去傳球。
    Topics Sports: ball and racket sportsc2

    7. draw line畫線

  7. [transitive] cross something to draw a line across something畫橫線於
    • to cross your t’s (= the letters in writing)寫 t 上面的一橫
    8.

    make Christian symbol做基督教的標記

  8. [transitive] cross yourself to make the sign of the cross (= the Christian symbol) on your chest（在胸口上）畫十字聖號
Idioms
cross a/the line
  1. to do something that is not considered to be acceptable behaviour穿越；越過；橫過；渡過
    • He crossed the line by making details of their very private conversation public.他把他們非常私人的談話細節公之於衆，這是越界了。
cross your fingers
  1. to hope that your plans will be successful (sometimes putting one finger across another as a sign of hoping for good luck)祈求成功（有時使手指交叉爲祈求好運的手勢）
    • I'm crossing my fingers that my proposal will be accepted.但願我的建議能被采納。
    • Keep your fingers crossed!祈求好運吧！
    Topics Successc1
cross my heart (and hope to die)
  1. (informal) used to emphasize that you are telling the truth or will do what you promise我發誓（否則不得好死）
    • I saw him do it—cross my heart.我看見是他幹的，我可以發誓。
cross your mind
  1. (of thoughts, etc.想法等) to come into your mind掠過心頭；出現在腦海 synonym occur to somebody
    • It never crossed my mind that she might lose (= I was sure that she would win).我從來沒想過她會失敗。
    • The thought never crossed my mind!我一點兒都沒想到過這個！
cross somebody’s palm with silver
  1. to give somebody money so that they will do you a favour, especially tell your fortune爲得到好處而給某人錢；（尤指）付錢請人算命
cross somebody’s path | people’s paths cross
  1. if somebody crosses somebody’s path or their paths cross, they meet by chance偶然相遇；不期而遇；邂逅
    • I hope I never cross her path again.但願我永遠不再碰見她。
    • Our paths were to cross again many years later.許多年以後我們又不期而遇了。
cross swords (with somebody)
  1. to fight or argue with somebody（與某人）交鋒，爭論Topics Opinion and argumentc2
cross that bridge when you come to it
  1. to worry about a problem when it actually happens and not before臨機應變（不用事前操心）
dot your i’s and cross your t’s
  1. to pay attention to the small details when you are finishing a task（完成任務時）一絲不苟，注重細節
get your wires crossed
  1. (informal) to become confused about what somebody has said to you so that you think they meant something else誤會（别人的意思）
    • We seem to have got our wires crossed. I thought you were coming on Tuesday.我們似乎搞錯了。我以爲你星期二會來。

cross

noun
 
/krɒs/
/krɔːs/
Idioms
jump to other results

    mark on paper紙上符號

  1.  
     [countable] a mark or an object formed by two lines crossing each other (X or +); the mark (X) is often used on paper to show something叉字形記號；十字形記號
    • I've put a cross on the map to show where the hotel is.我已在地圖上打叉標出了旅館的位置。
    • Put a tick if the answer is correct and a cross if it's wrong.答案正確打鈎，錯誤打叉。
    • Sign your name on the form where I've put a cross.在表格上我打叉的地方簽上你的名字。
    • Those who could not write signed with a cross.不會寫字的人畫十字代替簽名。
    • Put a cross beside the name of the candidate you wish to vote for.在你想投票的候選人名字旁邊打個叉。
    see also noughts and crosses compare tickTopics Colours and Shapesa2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverb + cross
    • draw
    • put
    See full entry
    2.

    for punishment懲罰

  2. [countable] a long straight piece of wood with one end in the ground and a shorter piece joined across it from side to side near the top. In the past people were hung on crosses and left to die as a punishment.（舊時用以處死人的）十字架

    3. Christian symbol基督教標記

  3. the Cross
     [singular] the cross that Jesus Christ died on, used as a symbol of Christianity（耶稣釘死在上面的）十字架
    • The priest blessed her, and made the sign of the cross over her.神父祝福她，並在她頭頂上方畫十字。
    • a painting of Christ on the cross一幅耶稣基督被釘在十字架上的油畫
    Topics Religion and festivalsc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • gold
    • silver
    • stone
    • …
    verb + cross
    • wear
    preposition
    • on the cross
    phrases
    • (make) the sign of the cross
    See full entry
  4.  
     [countable] an object, a design, a piece of jewellery, etc. in the shape of a cross, used as a symbol of Christianity十字架物品（或設計、首飾等）
    • She wore a small gold cross on a chain around her neck.她脖子上戴了一條項鏈，上面挂着個金的小十字架。
    • The grave was marked with a stone cross.墳墓有一個石十字架標記。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • gold
    • silver
    • stone
    • …
    verb + cross
    • wear
    preposition
    • on the cross
    phrases
    • (make) the sign of the cross
    See full entry
    5.

    medal勳章

  5. (usually Cross)
     [countable] a small decoration in the shape of a cross that is given to somebody as an honour for doing something very brave（表彰英勇行爲的）十字勳章
    • He was awarded the Military Cross.他被授予十字勳章
    • He was awarded the Victoria Cross for bravery.他因勇敢被授予維多利亞十字勳章。
    6.

    mixture混合物

  6. [countable, usually singular] cross (between A and B) a mixture of two different things, breeds (= types) of animal, etc.混合物；（動物等的）雜種，雜交品種
    • The play was a cross between a farce and a tragedy.這出戲把鬧劇和悲劇交織爲一體。
    • A mule is a cross between a horse and a donkey.騾是馬和驢雜交的産物。
    see also hybridTopics Plants and treesc2

    7. in sport體育運動

  7. [countable] (in football (soccer) or hockey足球或曲棍球) a kick or hit of the ball across the field rather than up or down it橫傳
    • Webster's low cross was fired into the net by Varney.韋伯斯特的低傳被瓦尼射入網内。
    • a deep cross from Sterling斯特林的深十字架
    Topics Sports: ball and racket sportsc2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • deep
    • low
    • perfect
    • …
    preposition
    • cross by
    • cross from
    See full entry
    8.  see also Red Cross
    Word Originlate Old English (in the sense ‘monument in the form of a cross’): from Old Norse kross, from Old Irish cros, from Latin crux.
Idioms
have a (heavy) cross to bear
  1. to have a difficult problem that makes you worried or unhappy but that you have to deal with有本難念的經；有苦難要忍受
    • We all have our crosses to bear.家家有本難念的經。

cross

adjective
/krɒs/
/krɔːs/
 (especially British English)
(comparative crosser, superlative crossest)
jump to other results
  1. cross (with somebody) annoyed or quite angry惱怒的；十分憤怒的；生氣的
    • I was cross with him for being late.我因他遲到而十分生氣。
    • Please don't get cross. Let me explain.請别發火，讓我來解釋一下。
    Synonyms angryangry
    • mad
    • indignant
    • cross
    • irate
    These words all describe people feeling and/​or showing anger.
    • angry feeling or showing anger:
      • Please don’t be angry with me.請别生我的氣。
      • Thousands of angry demonstrators filled the square.廣場上聚滿了成千上萬的憤怒示威者。
    • mad [not before noun] (informal, especially North American English) angry:
      • He got mad and walked out.他大動肝火，憤然離去。
      • She’s mad at me for being late.我遲到了，她非常生氣。
      Mad is the usual word for ‘angry’ in informal American English. In British English, the phrase ‘go mad’ means ‘become very angry’: Dad’ll go mad when he sees what you’ve done. ‘Go mad’ can also mean ‘go crazy’ or ‘get very excited’.
    • indignant feeling or showing anger and surprise because you think that you or somebody else has been treated unfairly:
      • She was very indignant at the way she had been treated.她對自己受到的待遇大爲光火。
    • cross (especially British English, rather informal) rather angry or annoyed:
      • I was quite cross with him for being late.我因他遲到而十分生氣。
      This word is often used by or to children.
    • irate very angry:
      • irate customers憤怒的顧客
      • an irate letter言辭激憤的信
      Irate is not usually followed by a preposition: She was irate with me/​about it.
    Patterns
    • angry/​mad/​indignant/​cross about/​at something
    • angry/​cross with somebody (for doing something)
    • angry/​mad/​indignant/​cross that …
    • to get angry/​mad/​cross
    • to make somebody angry/​mad/​cross
    Extra Examples
    • I'm going to get very cross before long.我很快就會大發雷霆。
    • It really makes me cross to see people dropping litter in the street.看到人們在大街上亂扔垃圾，我非常生氣。
    • She was quite cross with him for being late.她因他遲到而十分生氣。
    • She was very cross at the way she'd been treated.她對别人待她的方式感到很氣惱。
    • If you don't do as you're told I shall get very cross.如果你不按照我說的去做，我會很生氣。
    • She was so cross she couldn't speak.她氣得說不出話來。
    Topics Feelingsc2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • feel
    • look
    • …
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
    • …
    preposition
    • about
    • at
    • for
    • …
    See full entry
    Word Originlate Old English (in the sense ‘monument in the form of a cross’): from Old Norse kross, from Old Irish cros, from Latin crux.
TOEFL BNC: 1352 COCA: 1391
cross

noun¹

 1mark made by drawing one line across another叉形符號VERB + CROSS➤draw, put畫叉；打叉◇I've put a cross on the map to show where the hotel is.我已在地圖上打叉標出了旅館的位置。
cross

noun²

 2Christian symbol基督教符號ADJECTIVE | VERB + CROSS | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤gold, silver, stone, wooden金十字架；銀十字架；石十字架；木十字架◇She wore a gold cross on a chain around her neck.她脖子上戴了項鏈，上面掛着金十字架。◇The grave was marked with a stone cross.墳墓有一個石十字架標記。➤market (especially in the UK) （中世紀的）市場十字架▸➤Celtic凱爾特式十字架VERB + CROSS➤wear戴十字架PREPOSITION➤on the cross在十字架上◇a painting of Christ on the cross一幅耶穌基督被釘在十字架上的油畫PHRASES➤(make) the sign of the cross（畫）十字◇The priest blessed her, and made the sign of the cross over her.神父祝福她，並在她頭頂上方畫十字。
cross

noun³

 3in football/soccer or hockey足球；曲棍球ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤deep, low, perfect底線橫傳；低弧度傳球；絕妙的橫傳PREPOSITION➤cross by, cross from來自⋯的橫傳◇a deep cross from Reed裏德的一記底線橫傳
cross

verb

ADVERB | VERB + CROSS | PREPOSITION ADVERB➤quickly, slowly迅速／緩慢穿過▸➤safely, successfully安全／成功穿越◇Children must be taught to cross the road safely.必須教會孩子安全過馬路。➤back, over回穿；穿越◇Let's cross over now while the road is clear.路上沒車了，現在我們過馬路吧。VERB + CROSS➤try to試圖穿過◇They were arrested trying to cross the border.他們在試圖穿越邊境時被逮捕了。PREPOSITION➤from, into從⋯穿越；穿越進入⋯◇They crossed from the States into Canada.他們從美國跨境進入加拿大。➤over橫過◇We crossed over the river into Sweden.我們渡河到了瑞典。
cross

adjective

 (especially BrE) VERBS | ADVERB | PREPOSITION VERBS➤be, feel, look, seem, sound生氣；感到生氣；看上去生氣；顯得生氣；聽起來生氣▸➤become, get開始生氣◇I'm going to get very cross before long.我很快就會大發雷霆。➤make sb使某人生氣◇It really makes me cross to see people dropping litter in the street.看到人們在大街上亂扔垃圾，我非常生氣。ADVERB➤extremely, fairly, very, etc.極其／相當／非常惱火▸➤a little, slightly, etc.有點兒／略有些惱火PREPOSITION➤about對⋯生氣◇Are you still cross about me forgetting the flowers?你還在為我忘了送花而生氣嗎？➤at因⋯惱怒◇She was very cross at the way she'd been treated.她對別人待她的方式感到很氣惱。➤for因⋯生氣➤with生⋯的氣◇She was very cross with him for being late.他的遲到讓她十分生氣。
TOEFL BNC: 1352 COCA: 1391
cross adj.
⇨ angrycross verb
⇨ cross (cross the border) ⇨ touch 2 (two roads cross) ⇨ cross your mind ⇨ occur to sb cross

verb

cross ♦︎ cut across sth ♦︎ cut through sth ♦︎ take ♦︎ negotiateThese words all mean to go across a road, river or other boundary, or across, over, or around an area of land. 這些詞均表示穿越、越過、通過。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to cross / cut through the hills / mountains◆to cross / negotiate a road / bridge◆to cross / cut across a field◆to cut across / cut through a park◆to take / negotiate a bend / corner◆to cross / negotiate sth successfully / safely■ cross [intransitive, transitive] to go from one side of sth to the other 穿越；越過；橫過◆The ferry crosses from Portsmouth to Santander.渡船從樸次茅斯橫渡至桑坦德。◆He crossed over from the other side of the road.他從馬路的另一邊穿了過來。◆A bridge crosses the river a few miles upstream.一座橋在上遊幾英裏處橫跨此河。◆It was the first time she had crossed the Atlantic.這是她第一次橫越大西洋。◆They were arrested as they tried to cross the border.他們因試圖越過邊境而被捕。  see also crossing ⇨ cruise ■ ˌcut aˈcross sth

phrasal verb

(cutting, cut, cut)to cross an area instead of going around it, especially because it is quicker than the usual route 抄近路穿過；走近路◆We'll go round past the stables and cut across the fields.我們要繞道馬房抄近路從田裏走。■ ˌcut ˈthrough sth

phrasal verb

(cutting, cut, cut)to cut across sth 抄近路穿過；走近路◆They cut through the woods towards the farm.他們在林地裏抄近路前往農場。◆He cut through the station to get to his office.他從車站抄近路去他的辦公室。NOTE 辨析 Cut across sth or cut through sth?People generally cut across an open area such as fields or a park, but cut through a place that is more enclosed or presents a barrier such as woods, mountains or a forest. * cut across一般指從田野或公園等開闊的地方穿過，但cut through指從林地、山區或森林等較封閉或有障礙的地方穿過。■ take (took, taken) [transitive] to go over a barrier or around a bend 跨過，跳過（障礙物）；拐過（彎道）◆The horse took the jump (= jumped over the barrier) safely but then stumbled.那匹馬安全地跳過了障礙，随即卻絆倒了。◆He took the bend (= drove the car around it) much too fast.他拐彎時車開得太快。■ negotiate nɪˈgəʊʃieɪt; NAmE nɪˈgoʊʃieɪt [transitive] (rather formal) to successfully get over or past a difficult part on a path or route 通過，越過（險要路段）◆We then had to negotiate a steep rock face.我們接下來要攀越陡峭的岩壁。◆She negotiated her way past the hot ovens.她小心翼翼地從熱烤箱旁邊走過去。
TOEFL BNC: 1352 COCA: 1391

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