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BNC: 4537 COCA: 4658

lid

noun
/lɪd/
/lɪd/
Idioms
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  1. a cover over a container that can be removed or opened by turning it or lifting it(容器的)蓋,蓋子
    • They use old dustbin lids as drums.他們用舊的垃圾箱蓋子作爲鼓。
    • I can't get the lid off this jar.我打不開這廣口瓶的蓋子。
    Synonyms lidlid
    • top
    • cork
    • cap
    • plug
    These are all words for a cover for a container.
    • lid a cover over a container that can be removed or opened by turning or lifting it:
      • a jar with a tight-fitting lid蓋子很緊的廣口瓶
    • top a thing that you put over the end of something such as a pen or bottle in order to close it指筆帽、瓶蓋、瓶塞
    • cork a small, round object made of cork or plastic that is used for closing bottles, especially wine bottles指尤用於酒瓶的軟木塞、塑料瓶塞
    • cap (often in compounds) a top for a pen or a cover for protecting something such as the lens of a camera
    • plug a round piece of material that you put into a hole in order to block it; a flat, round rubber or plastic thing that you put into the hole of a sink in order to stop the water from flowing out:
      • a bath plug浴缸塞子
    Patterns
    • a tight-fitting lid/​top/​cap
    • a screw top/​cap
    • a pen lid/​top
    • to put on/​screw on/​take off/​unscrew the lid/​top/​cap
    • to pull out the cork/​plug
    Extra Examples
    • His name was on the lid.他的名字標在蓋子上。
    • I poured some water and screwed the lid back on the bottle.我倒了一些水,然後把瓶蓋重新擰上。
    • Keep the lid on the pan until the liquid comes to the boil.蓋上鍋蓋直到液體沸騰爲止。
    • She lifted the lid of the box.她打開盒蓋。
    • The coffin lid had been screwed down.棺材蓋已經擰緊了。
    • We managed to prise off the lid with a tyre lever.我們設法用卸外胎用的撬棍撬開了蓋子。
    • Flowers were strewn over the lid of the coffin.棺材蓋上撒滿了鮮花。
    • Put the lid back on the shampoo after using it.用完後把蓋子蓋在洗發水上。
    • Replace the saucepan lid and simmer for 10 minutes.把湯鍋的蓋子重新蓋好,用文火炖10分鐘。
    • She closed the piano lid.她關上了鋼琴蓋。
    • You'll need a jar with a tight-fitting lid.你需要準備一個有密封蓋的廣口瓶。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • airtight
    • close-fitting
    • tight
    verb + lid
    • lift
    • open
    • raise
    preposition
    • on the lid
    See full entry
  2. (also eyelid)
    either of the pieces of skin above and below the eye that cover it when you blink or close the eye眼睑;眼皮
    • He was watching her through half-closed lids.他正透過半閉的眼睛瞅着她。
    Extra Examples
    • Heavy lids drooped over her eyes.她眼皮沉重,睜不開眼睛。
    • She felt the tears burning against her closed lids.她感到灼熱的淚水在緊閉的眼中湧動。
    • She could still see the light flickering behind her closed lids.閉上眼睛她仍能看見燈光閃爍。
    • She glanced at him occasionally from beneath lowered lids.她偶爾從低垂的眼皮底下瞥他一眼。
    • She lifted her lids and found him looking at her.她擡起眼睛發現他正看着她。
    • She saw James walk in and hastily lowered her lids.她看見詹姆斯走進來就趕緊垂下眼簾。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • eye
    • closed
    • drooping
    verb + lids
    • close
    • lower
    • lift
    lids + verb
    • droop
    preposition
    • behind… lid
    • beneath… lid
    • through… lid
    See full entry
  3. see also skid lid
    Word OriginOld English hlid, of Germanic origin, from a base meaning ‘cover’; related to Dutch lid.
Idioms
flip your lid
  1. (informal) to become very angry and lose control of what you are saying or doing發火;氣得喪失自制力;氣得發瘋
    • She’ll flip her lid when she finds out.她發現後會翻臉的。
    Topics Feelingsc2
keep a/the lid on something
  1. to keep something secret or hidden保守秘密;守口如瓶;遮掩;隐瞞
  2. to keep something under control把…控制住;抑制住
    • The government is keeping the lid on inflation.政府正在控制通貨膨脹。
    • He struggled to keep the lid on his anger.他努力抑制住自己的憤怒。
lift the lid on something | take/blow the lid off something
  1. to tell people unpleasant facts about something 揭露…的真相
    • Her article lifts the lid on bullying in the workplace.她的文章揭露了工作場所的欺淩行爲。
put the (tin) lid on something/things
  1. (British English, informal) to be the final act or event that causes your plans or hopes to fail對…是最後的一擊;最後使計劃(或希望)落空
BNC: 4537 COCA: 4658
lid

noun¹

1removable top蓋子ADJECTIVE | VERB + LID | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEairtight, close-fitting, tight, tight-fitting密封蓋;密實的蓋子Choose a dish with a tight-fitting lid.挑個有貼合蓋子的盤子。closed, sealed合上的/密封的蓋子hinged合頁蓋子box, coffin, piano, saucepan, trunk (NAmE) (on a car汽車) , etc.盒蓋、棺材蓋、鋼琴蓋、燉鍋蓋、後備箱蓋等dustbin, garbage-can, trash-can (NAmE) 垃圾桶蓋metal, plastic, etc.金屬蓋、塑料蓋等VERB + LIDlift, open, raise開啟/打開/提起蓋子She lifted the lid of the box.她打開盒蓋。pop, pop off, prise off, pry off, remove, take off, unscrew敲開/敲掉/撬開/撬掉/除去/取下/擰開蓋子We managed to remove the lid with a lever.我們設法用一根撬槓移開了蓋子。close, replace, shut合上蓋子;更換蓋子put down, slam shut放下/砰地蓋上蓋子put on, screw down, screw on蓋上/擰緊/擰上蓋子I poured some water and screwed the lid back on the bottle.我倒了一些水,然後把瓶蓋重新擰上。The coffin lid had been screwed down.棺材蓋已經擰緊了。keep on讓蓋子保持在⋯上Keep the lid on the pan until the liquid comes to the boil.蓋上鍋蓋直到液體沸騰為止。PREPOSITIONon the lid在蓋子上His name was on the lid.他的名字標在蓋子上。
lid

noun²

2lids of the eyes眼睛 see also eyelid ADJECTIVE | VERB + LIDS | LIDS + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEeye眼瞼closed, drooping, half-closed, half-open, heavy, lowered, narrowed閉合的/下垂的/半閉的/半開的/沉重的/耷拉的/瞇成一條縫的眼皮She felt the tears burning against her closed lids.她感到灼熱的淚水在緊閉的眼中湧動。top, upper上眼皮VERB + LIDSclose, lower閉上/垂下眼簾She saw James walk in and hastily lowered her lids.她看見詹姆斯走進來就趕緊垂下眼簾。lift, open擡起/睜開眼睛She lifted her lids and found him looking at her.她擡起眼睛發現他正看着她。LIDS + VERBdroop眼皮低垂Heavy lids drooped over her eyes.她眼皮沉重,睜不開眼睛。PREPOSITIONbehind... lid在眼皮後She could still see the light flickering behind her closed lids.閉上眼睛她仍能看見燈光閃爍。beneath... lid在眼皮下She glanced at him occasionally from beneath lowered lids.她偶爾從低垂的眼皮底下瞥他一眼。through... lid透過眼皮He was watching her through half-closed lids.他正透過半閉的眼睛瞅着她。
BNC: 4537 COCA: 4658
lid

noun

lid ♦︎ top ♦︎ cork ♦︎ cap ♦︎ plugThese are all words for a cover for a container. 這些詞均表示容器的蓋子、塞子。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配a close-fitting / tight-fitting lid / top / capa screw top / capa pen lid / topto remove the lid / top / cork / cap / plugto put on / screw on / take off / unscrew the lid / top / capto pull out the cork / plug lid [countable] a cover over a container that can be removed or opened by turning or lifting it (容器的)蓋,蓋子You'll need a jar with a tight-fitting lid.你需要準備一個有密封蓋的廣口瓶。He cautiously lifted the lid of the box.他小心地打開了箱子蓋。Replace the saucepan lid and simmer for 10 minutes.把湯鍋的蓋子重新蓋好,用文火炖10分鐘。 top [countable] a thing that you put over the end of sth such as a pen or bottle in order to close it 帽;蓋;塞Where's the top of my pen gone?我的鋼筆帽哪兒去了?The jar has a tight-fitting screw top.這個廣口瓶有一個密封的螺旋蓋。 cork [countable] a small round object made of cork or plastic that is used for closing bottles, especially wine bottles (尤指酒瓶的)軟木塞,塑料塞She pulled out the cork and poured a glass of wine.她拔出瓶塞,倒了一杯葡萄酒。 cap [countable] (often in compounds 常構成複合詞) a top for a pen or a protective cover for sth such as the lens of a camera (鋼筆)帽;(照相機鏡頭等的)蓋The safety cap should be completely waterproof.安全帽應該完全防水。a lens cap鏡頭蓋 plug [countable] a piece of material that you put into a hole in order to block it; a flat round rubber or plastic thing that you put into the hole of a sink in order to stop the water from flowing out 堵塞物;(洗滌池的)塞子We fixed the leak with a plug made from an old cloth.我們用舊布料弄成塞子堵住了漏洞。She pulled out the plug and let the water drain away.她拔起塞子放掉了水。
BNC: 4537 COCA: 4658

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