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IELTS BNC: 2239 COCA: 2308

habit

noun
/ˈhæbɪt/
/ˈhæbɪt/
Idioms
jump to other results
  1. [countable] a thing that you do often and almost without thinking, especially something that is hard to stop doing習慣
    • You need to change your eating habits.你得改變你的飲食習慣。
    • good/bad habits好習慣;惡習
    • Most of us have some undesirable habits.我們大多數人都有一些不良習慣。
    • habit of doing something The strategy is helping children develop the habit of reading for fun.策略是幫助孩子養成以閱讀爲樂的習慣。
    • It's all right to borrow money occasionally, but don't let it become a habit.偶爾借點錢倒沒關系,但不要養成習慣。
    • I'd prefer you not to make a habit of it.我希望你不要習以爲常。
    • I'm trying to break the habit of staying up too late.我正試圖改掉熬夜的習慣。
    • These things have a habit of coming back to haunt you.這些東西有回來纏着你的習慣。
    • in the habit of doing something I'm not in the habit of letting strangers into my apartment.我不習慣讓陌生人進我家。
    • I've got into the habit of turning on the TV as soon as I get home.我習慣了一回家就打開電視。
    Extra Examples
    • She has some very annoying habits.她有些習慣非常討厭。
    • He has the irritating habit of biting his nails.他有咬指甲的討厭習慣。
    • Healthy lifestyle habits begin when you're young.健康的生活習慣是從小養成的。
    • I found some of his personal habits rather disconcerting.我發覺他的某些個人習慣很是讓人難堪。
    • I got out of the habit of getting up early.我改掉了早起的習慣。
    • I had fallen into my old bad habit of leaving everything until the last minute.我又恢複了過去什麽事都要拖到最後一刻才幹的壞習慣。
    • Make a habit of noting down any telephone messages.要養成記下電話内容的習慣。
    • It was a nervous habit she'd had for years.她多年來一直習慣於神經緊張。
    • It's hard to change the habit of a lifetime.積習難改。
    • Mental habits are not easily changed.思維習慣很難改變。
    • The pills affected your sleeping habits.這些藥片會影響你的睡眠習慣。
    • an effort to change the buying habits of the British public爲改變英國公衆購物習慣而作出的努力
    • women's television viewing habits女性的收視習慣
    • Life has a nasty habit of repeating itself.生活總是令人厭煩地重複着。
    • You must break yourself of the habit.你必須改掉這個習慣。
    • one of his more endearing habits他那些更討人喜歡的習慣之一
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • annoying
    • antisocial
    • bad
    verb + habit
    • be in
    • have
    • acquire
    habit + verb
    • change
    preposition
    • by habit
    • from habit
    • out of habit
    phrases
    • a creature of habit
    • force of habit
    • the habit of a lifetime
    See full entry
  2. [uncountable] usual behaviour慣常行爲;習性
    • out of habit I only do it out of habit.我這麽做只是出於習慣。
    • I'm a creature of habit (= I have a fixed and regular way of doing things).我這人做事總是憑習慣。
    Extra Examples
    • Mr Norris woke up early from force of habit.諾裏斯先生習慣性地很早就醒了。
    • Much of what we do in daily life is done by habit.我們日常生活中做的事許多都是出於習慣。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • annoying
    • antisocial
    • bad
    verb + habit
    • be in
    • have
    • acquire
    habit + verb
    • change
    preposition
    • by habit
    • from habit
    • out of habit
    phrases
    • a creature of habit
    • force of habit
    • the habit of a lifetime
    See full entry
  3. [countable] (informal) a strong need to keep using drugs, alcohol or cigarettes regularly(吸毒、喝酒、抽煙的)瘾
    • He began to finance his habit through burglary.他開始靠盜竊來獲取可滿足他毒瘾的錢。
    • She's tried to give up smoking but just can't kick the habit.她戒過煙,但就是戒不掉。
    • a 50-a-day habit每天抽 50 根煙的煙瘾
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • annoying
    • antisocial
    • bad
    verb + habit
    • be in
    • have
    • acquire
    habit + verb
    • change
    preposition
    • by habit
    • from habit
    • out of habit
    phrases
    • a creature of habit
    • force of habit
    • the habit of a lifetime
    See full entry
  4. [countable] a long piece of clothing worn by a monk or nun(修道士或修女穿的)長袍;道袍;道服
  5. Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French abit, habit, from Latin habitus ‘condition, appearance’, from habere ‘have, consist of’. The term originally meant ‘dress, attire’, later coming to denote physical or mental constitution.
Idioms
force of habit
  1. if you do something from or out of force of habit, you do it without thinking about it and in a particular way because you have always done it that way in the past習慣力量
    • It's force of habit that gets me out of bed at 6.15 each morning.是習慣的力量讓我每天早上6.15起床。
IELTS BNC: 2239 COCA: 2308
habit

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + HABIT | HABIT + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEannoying, antisocial, bad, dangerous, destructive, dirty, disconcerting, disgusting, filthy, horrible, irritating, nasty, poor, terrible, unfortunate討厭的/違反公益的/不好的/危險的/具有破壞性的/骯髒的/令人難堪的/令人厭惡的/卑鄙的/糟糕的/讓人惱火的/不雅的/很差的/可怕的/不良的習慣Life has a nasty habit of repeating itself.生活總是千篇一律,令人生厭。poor eating habits不良的飲食習慣charming (often ironic) , endearing, good令人愉快的/討人喜歡的/良好的習慣
one of his more endearing habits他那些更討人喜歡的習慣之一her charming habit of setting fire to cats她在貓身上點火的“可愛的”習慣curious, eccentric, odd, peculiar, strange, unusual, weird古怪的/反常的/奇怪的/獨特的/不可思議的/不尋常的/詭異的習慣unhealthy不健康的習慣The children are developing unhealthy eating habits.孩子們正在養成不健康的飲食習慣。healthful, healthy有益健康的/健康的習慣lifelong, old一生的習慣;舊習daily, normal, regular, usual日常習慣ingrained根深蒂固的習慣deeply ingrained habits of thought根深蒂固的思維習慣nervous神經緊張的習慣It was a nervous habit she'd had for years.她多年來一直習慣於神經緊張。expensive奢侈的習慣personal, sexual, social個人習慣;性習慣;社交習慣I found some of his personal habits rather disconcerting.我發覺他的某些個人習慣很是讓人難堪。lifestyle生活方式上的習慣Healthy lifestyle habits begin when you're young.健康的生活習慣是從小養成的。mental思維習慣Mental habits are not easily changed.思維習慣很難改變。buying, shopping, spending購買/購物/消費習慣an effort to change the buying habits of the British public為改變英國公眾購物習慣而作出的努力dietary, drinking, eating, feeding, food飲食習慣;飲酒習慣;攝食習慣exercise, sleeping, work運動/睡眠/工作習慣The pills affected your sleeping habits.這些藥片會影響你的睡眠習慣。Ellington's work habits were a marvel to all.所有人都對埃林頓的工作習慣感到驚訝。reading, viewing閱讀/收視習慣women's television viewing habits女性的收視習慣cocaine, crack, drug, gambling, heroin, smoking可卡因癮;純可卡因癮;毒癮;賭癮;海洛因癮;煙癮I'm trying to kick the smoking habit.我正努力戒除煙癮。VERB + HABITbe in, have習慣於;有⋯習慣She had been in the habit of drinking five or six cups of coffee a day.她有每天喝五六杯咖啡的習慣。She has some very annoying habits.她有些習慣非常討厭。He had an irritating habit of singing tunelessly around the house.他有個惱人的習慣,老在屋子裏不成調地唱歌。acquire, adopt, cultivate, develop, establish, fall into, form, get in, get into, make養成習慣;沾染習慣;形成習慣I had fallen into my old bad habit of leaving everything until the last minute.我又恢復了過去什麼事都要拖到最後一刻才幹的壞習慣。Try to get into good habits and eat regular healthy meals.盡量養成好習慣,吃飯要定時、講營養。Make a habit of noting down any telephone messages.要養成記下電話內容的習慣。become成為習慣Don't let eating between meals become a habit.不要養成吃零食的習慣。break (yourself of), get out of, give up, kick打破/戒除/放棄/擺脫習慣a difficult habit to break很難改掉的習慣You must break yourself of the habit.你必須改掉這個習慣。I got out of the habit of getting up early.我改掉了早起的習慣。change改變習慣support保持習慣He turned to crime to support his habit.為了維持習慣,他走上了犯罪的道路。HABIT + VERBchange習慣改變The nation's eating habits have changed significantly.國內的飲食習慣發生了重大變化。PREPOSITIONby habit習慣性地Much of what we do in daily life is done by habit.我們日常生活中做的事許多都是出於習慣。from habit出於習慣I just did it from habit.我這麼做只是出於習慣。out of habit出於習慣I sat in my old seat purely out of habit.我完全是習慣性地坐到了我的老位子上。PHRASESa creature of habit不易改變習慣的動物Horses are creatures of habit and like to have a daily routine.馬是受習慣支配的動物,喜歡每天都做一樣的事。force of habit習慣力量Mr Norris woke up early from force of habit.諾裏斯先生習慣性地很早就醒了。the habit of a lifetime終生習慣It's hard to change the habit of a lifetime.積習難改。a hard habit to break難以改掉的習慣Caffeine can be a hard habit to break.咖啡因成癮可能會很難戒除。old habits die hard舊習難改
IELTS BNC: 2239 COCA: 2308
habit

noun

habit ♦︎ practice ♦︎ policy ♦︎ ways ♦︎ ritual ♦︎ ruleThese are all words for things that you do often or for your usual behaviour. 這些詞均表示習慣、慣常行爲。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to be sb's habit / practice / policy to do sthas is sb's habit / practicethe / sb's usual habit / practice / policy / ritualsb's personal habits / practice / ritualbad habits / practices / policy / waysto make a habit / practice of doing sthto make it a habit / practice / policy / rule to do sthto become a habit / practice / ritualto have a habit / policy / ritual / ruleto follow a policy / ritual / ruleto change a / your habit / practice / policy / ways habit [countable, uncountable] a thing that you do often and almost without thinking, especially sth that is hard to stop doing; usual behaviour 習慣;慣常行爲You need to change your eating habits (= what and how you eat).你得改變你的飲食習慣。It's all right to borrow money occasionally, but don't let it become a habit.偶爾借點錢沒關系,但不要養成習慣。I'm not in the habit of letting strangers into my apartment.我不習慣讓陌生人進我家。I got into the habit of going there every night for dinner.我習慣了每晚都到那裏吃飯。I do it out of habit.我這樣做是出於習慣。When it comes to clothes, men are creatures of habit (= have fixed and regular ways of doing things).男人在衣着方面總是一成不變。 see also habitual frequent , habitual regular , habitual usual practice [countable] (rather formal) a thing that is done regularly, either for a good reason, or out of habit 慣常做的事;習慣;通常做法I like the German practice of giving workers a say in how their company is run.我喜歡德國人在公司經營上給工人發言權的做法。Established practices can be difficult to modify.成規難改。 policy [countable, uncountable] (formal) a principle that influences how you behave; a way in which you usually behave 原則;爲人之道It is my policy not to say anything to the press.我的原則是對新聞媒體保持緘默。As the old saying goes, honesty is the best policy.常言道,誠實爲上。 ways [plural] your usual behaviour 行爲方式;作風It's unlikely that your boss will change his ways.你的老板不太可能改變他的行事風格。They seem to have seen the error of their ways.他們似乎已經認識到自己的錯誤做法。You're going to have to mend your ways (= stop behaving badly).你得改正你的不良行爲。She had become set in her ways (= did not want to or was not able to change her habits and opinions).她的行爲方式已成定式,很難改變。 ritual ˈrɪtʃuəl [countable] a thing that is done regularly and always in the same way 習慣;老規矩She had been following this daily ritual for several months.幾個月來她每天都遵循這一習慣。It was all part of the ritual of returning home.那是回家必做的事。A ritual is often a series of small actions that are done at a particular time or in particular circumstances, for no obvious reason except that they have been done in that way on those occasions for a long time and people like to continue doing them. * ritual常指在特定時間或場合所做的一套瑣事。人們這樣做沒有什麽明確的原因,僅僅是做得時間久了,樂得繼續做下去。 see also ritual ceremony rule [countable, usually singular] a thing that you usually do because you think it is wise (認爲有益而保持的)習慣,常規,慣常的做法I make it a rule never to mix business with pleasure.我的規矩是從不把工作和娛樂攪在一起。He occasionally allowed himself to break his own rule.他偶爾允許自己破一次例。 see also rule principle 2 , as a rule usually
IELTS BNC: 2239 COCA: 2308
habit
Relating to using illegal drugs: abuse, addiction, addictive...
Smoking and not smoking: ashtray, cessation, chain-smoke...
Skirts and dresses: ballgown, caftan, chemise...

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