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IELTS BNC: 569 COCA: 632

single

adjective
 OPAL WOPAL S
/ˈsɪŋɡl/
/ˈsɪŋɡl/
Idioms
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    one一個

  1.  
     [only before noun] only one僅有一個的；單一的；單個的
    • He sent her a single red rose.他送給她一枝紅玫瑰。
    • a single-sex school (= for boys only or for girls only)男子（或女子）學校
    • All these jobs can now be done by one single machine.所有這些工作現在只用一台機器就可以完成。
    • We won by a single point.我們以一分之差獲勝。
    • They cloned a lamb from a single cell taken from an adult sheep.他們從一只成年綿羊的單細胞中克隆出一只羔羊。
    • the European single currency, the euro歐洲單一貨幣歐元
    • (British English) a single honours degree (= for which you study only one subject)單科榮譽學位
    • It was the work of a single individual.這是一個人的工作。
    • The statue was carved out of a single piece of wood.這座雕像是由一塊木頭雕刻而成的。
    • You can switch between the single player and the multiplayer games.你可以在單人遊戲和多人遊戲之間切換。
    2.

    for one person供一個人使用

  2.  
     [only before noun] intended to be used by only one person單人的
    • a single room單人間
    • The jail housed 860 prisoners in single cells.這座監獄在單人牢房裏關押了860名囚犯。
    • a single sheet (= large enough for a single bed)一張床單
    compare double see also single bed

    3. not married未婚

  3.  
     (of a person人) not married or having a romantic relationship with somebody單身的；未婚的；無伴侶的
    • a single person/woman/man單身的人/女人/男人
    • The apartments are ideal for single people living alone.這些公寓供單身者獨自居住最爲理想。
    • Are you still single?你還是單身嗎？
    • She remained single till her death.她至死都是單身。
    • Young people are staying single for longer.年輕人單身的時間更長了。
    • The film stars Bening as a single mother with a teenage son.這部電影由貝甯主演，她是一位單身母親，有一個十幾歲的兒子。
    • I'm a single father and take my kids to school every morning.我是單身父親，每天早上帶孩子去學校。
    see also single parent

    4. ticket票

  4.  
     [only before noun] (British English)
    (also one-way North American English, British English)
    a single ticket, etc. can be used for travelling to a place but not back again單程的
    • a single ticket單程票
    • How much is the single fare to Glasgow?去格拉斯哥的單程票多少錢？
    compare return (7)Topics Transport by bus and traina2

    5. for emphasis強調

  5.  
     [only before noun] used to emphasize that you are referring to one particular person or thing on its own（特指某人或事物）
    • Unemployment is the single most important factor in the growing crime rates.失業是犯罪率日益上升最重要的一個因素。
    • We eat rice every single day.我們天天吃米飯。
    • Every single one of her so-called friends had turned their backs on her.她的每一個所謂的朋友都背棄了她。
    • I couldn't understand a single word she said!她講的東西我一個字都聽不懂！
    6. Word OriginMiddle English: via Old French from Latin singulus, related to simplus ‘simple’.
Idioms
at a (single) glance
  1. immediately; with only a quick look立刻；一眼；（只）看一眼
    • She is able to take in complex information at a single glance.她一眼就能理解複雜的信息。
at/in a single go | at a/one go
  1. (British English) in one single attempt or try僅有一個的；單一的；單個的
    • She blew out the candles in a single go.她一口氣吹滅了蠟燭。
(in) single file
(also old-fashioned (in) Indian file)
  1. (in) one line, one behind the other一路縱隊；單行
    • They made their way in single file along the cliff path.他們一個接着一個沿懸崖小徑前進。

single

noun
 
/ˈsɪŋɡl/
/ˈsɪŋɡl/
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    ticket票

  1.  
     [countable] (British English) a ticket that allows you to travel to a place but not back again單程票
    • How much is a single to York?去約克的單程票多少錢？
    • I got a single to Birmingham.我買了一張去伯明翰的單程票。
    compare returnTopics Transport by bus and traina2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverb + single
    • buy
    • get
    preposition
    • single to
    See full entry
    2.

    room房間

  2.  
     [countable] a room in a hotel, etc. for one person（旅館等的）單人房間
    • Singles are available from £50 per night.單人間每晚50英鎊起。
    compare doubleTopics Holidaysa2

    3. unmarried people未婚者

  3. singles
     [plural] people who are not married and do not have a romantic relationship with somebody else單身者；無伴侶者
    • They organize parties for singles.他們爲單身者組織聚會。
    • a singles bar/club單身酒吧／俱樂部
    4.

    music音樂

  4. [countable] a piece of recorded music, usually popular music, that consists of one song; a CD that a single is recorded on單曲（常指流行音樂）；單曲激光唱片
    • The band releases its new single next week.這支樂隊將於下周發行新的單曲唱片。
    • The band has yet to record a hit single.該樂隊至今還沒有錄制出一支走紅的單曲。
    • Her catchy debut single was a hit.她的首支朗朗上口的單曲很受歡迎。
    • This is a single from their album ‘Magic’.這是他們專輯《魔法》中的一首單曲。
    compare album
    Extra Examples
    • Following the success of their breakthrough single, a follow-up is planned.在那支大獲成功的成名單曲之後，他們正計劃推出另一支單曲。
    • Her new album features her single ‘Georgia Rain’.她的新專輯以她的單曲《喬治娅・雷恩》爲主打歌。
    • It was voted the best single by a solo artist.這張唱片被投票評選爲最佳個人單曲唱片。
    • They put out a single in time for Christmas.他們趕在聖誕節前推出了一張單曲唱片。
    • number one in the singles chart單曲唱片排行榜榜首唱片
    Topics Musicb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • best-selling
    • hit
    • smash
    • …
    verb + single
    • play
    • record
    • produce
    • …
    single + verb
    • come out
    singles + noun
    • singles chart
    • singles collection
    • singles compilation
    • …
    phrases
    • single by
    • single from
    See full entry
    5.

    money錢

  5. [countable] (North American English) a note that is worth one dollar一美元紙幣 compare double

    6. in sport體育運動

  6. singles
     [uncountable + singular or plural verb] (especially in tennis尤指網球) a game when only one player plays against one other; a series of two or more of these games單打（比賽）
    • the women’s singles champion女子單打冠軍
    • the first round of the men’s singles男子單打第一輪
    • a singles match單打比賽
    • She's won three singles titles this year.她今年獲得三個單打冠軍。
    compare double
    Extra Examples
    • I prefer playing singles to doubles.和雙打比起來我更喜歡單打。
    • She decided not to play in the singles.她決定不參加單打比賽。
    • She won the junior singles.她赢得了青少年單打比賽。
    Topics Sports: ball and racket sportsc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • junior
    • men’s
    • women’s
    • …
    verb + singles
    • play
    • win
    singles + noun
    • championship
    • final
    • match
    • …
    phrases
    • in the single
    See full entry
  7. [countable] (in cricket板球) a hit from which a player scores one run (= point)一分打Topics Sports: ball and racket sportsc2
  8. [countable] (in baseball棒球) a hit that only allows the player to run to first base一壘打
    9. Word OriginMiddle English: via Old French from Latin singulus, related to simplus ‘simple’.

single

verb
/ˈsɪŋɡl/
/ˈsɪŋɡl/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they single
/ˈsɪŋɡl/
/ˈsɪŋɡl/
he / she / it singles
/ˈsɪŋɡlz/
/ˈsɪŋɡlz/
past simple singled
/ˈsɪŋɡld/
/ˈsɪŋɡld/
past participle singled
/ˈsɪŋɡld/
/ˈsɪŋɡld/
-ing form singling
/ˈsɪŋɡlɪŋ/
/ˈsɪŋɡlɪŋ/
Phrasal Verbs
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