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report

noun
 OPAL W
/rɪˈpɔːt/
/rɪˈpɔːrt/
Idioms
jump to other results

    of news新聞

  1.  
     a written or spoken account of an event, especially one that is published or broadcast報道
    • Are these news reports true?這些新聞報道是真的嗎？
    • media/press/newspaper reports媒體/新聞/報紙報道
    • report on something And now over to Jim Muir, for a report on the South African election.現在由吉姆•缪爾報道南非的選舉情況。
    • A local news station aired a special report on the controversy.當地一家新聞電台播出了關於這場爭論的特别報道。
    • according to a report According to this evening's weather report, there will be snow tomorrow.根據今晚的天氣預報，明天有雪。
    Synonyms reportreport
    • story
    • account
    • version
    These are all words for a written or spoken account of events.
    • report a written or spoken account of an event, especially one that is published or broadcast:
      • Are these newspaper reports true?報紙上這些報道屬實嗎？
    • story an account, often spoken, of what happened to somebody or of how something happened; a report of events in a newspaper, magazine or news broadcast:
      • It was many years before the full story was made public.許多年之後，事情的全貌才公之於衆。
      • the front-page story頭版報道
    • account a written or spoken description of something that has happened:
      • She gave the police a full account of the incident.她向警方詳盡地叙述了所發生的事情。
    report or account?用 report 還是 account？A report is always of recent events, especially news. An account may be of recent or past events.
    • version a description of an event from the point of view of a particular person or group of people:
      • She gave us her version of what had happened that day.她從她的角度向我們描述了那天發生的事情。
    Patterns
    • a report/​story about something
    • a brief/​short report/​story/​account
    • a full report/​story/​account/​version
    • a news report/​story
    • to give a(n) report/​account/​version
    Wordfinder
    Extra Examples
    • Our correspondent in Kabul files a report most days.我們駐喀布爾的記者差不多每天都發一份報道。
    • Join us tonight at 10 for a full report on the latest developments. 今晚10點加入我們，了解最新發展的完整報告。
    • We could not find any detailed reports of the incident.我們找不到該事件的任何詳細報道。
    • The spokesman confirmed a recent report in the Wall Street Journal.這位發言人證實了《華爾街日報》最近的一篇報道。
    • She denied a report in the Las Vegas Sun that the exhibition was closing.她否認了《拉斯維加斯太陽報》關於展覽即將閉幕的報道。
    • We have reviewed all reports from today's battle.我們審查了所有來自今天戰場的報道。
    • We'll have a live report from Manila in about 30 minutes.大約半小時後我們將從馬尼拉進行現場報道。
    • investigative news reports about glitches in the system有關系統失靈的調查性新聞報道
    • The sites generate detailed travel reports.這些網站提供詳盡的旅行報告。
    • The report went on to list her injuries.報告接着列出了她的傷情。
    Topics Literature and writinga1, TV, radio and newsa1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • groundbreaking
    • important
    • influential
    • …
    verb + report
    • deliver
    • give somebody
    • make
    • …
    report + verb
    • be based on something
    • address something
    • concern something
    • …
    report + noun
    • author
    • writer
    • writing
    • …
    preposition
    • according to a/​the report
    • amid reports
    • in a/​the report
    • …
    See full entry
    2.

    information信息

  2.  
     a spoken or written description of something containing information that somebody needs to have匯報；報告；記述
    • a police report警方報告
    • The company has just released its annual report.該公司剛剛發布了年度報告。
    • Can you give us a progress report?你可以給我們提供進度報告嗎？
    • report on something You need to compile a report on your findings.你需要就你的發現寫一份報告。
    see also self-report
    Extra Examples
    • Auditors normally issue a report as to whether the company accounts have been prepared correctly.審計員通常會發一份關於公司賬目是否妥善準備的報告。
    • The lab report seems to be missing.實驗室報告似乎不見了。
    • She spent hours in the law library browsing through case reports.她花了幾個小時在法律圖書館浏覽案例報告。
    • The autopsy report revealed that the man had been strangled.屍檢報告顯示該男子是被勒死的。
    • She made her report to her senior colleagues.她向上級匯報工作。
    • Sentencing will be delayed until a psychiatric report is carried out.判決將被推遲，直到精神病報告被執行。
    • I've asked Jen for a full report of the meeting.我已請珍提供本次會議的完整報告。
    • I have to do a report for my boss by tomorrow.我明天之前要爲我的老板做份報告。
    • A detailed medical report is required of all applicants.所有申請人都需要一份詳細的醫療報告。
    • fired for falsifying an expense report因僞造開支報告被開除
    • daily status reports as to how and what we were doing我們的工作進度日報
    • a damaging internal report on the department's organization一份有損部門編制情況的内部報告
    • I will have to make a full report of the situation to my superiors.我得寫一份有關情況的完整報告給我的上級。
    • I'll let you have a report as soon as I can.我會盡快給你一份報告。
    • I typed up a report about the morning's events for our clients.我爲客戶打了一份關於早上發生事件的報告。
    • Her report questions the scientific validity of the experiment.她的報告質疑該實驗的科學有效性。
    • Following discussion, the annual report was accepted unanimously.經過討論，年度報告獲得一致通過。
    • The case has not yet been reported in the law reports.這一案例還未寫進法律判例匯編中。
    • The chairman's report provides a summary of operations.董事長的報告對各種業務進行了總結。
    • They replied citing a report from the finance department.他們引用財政部門的報告作爲回應。
    • the consumer report for this 1993 model1993 年款的用戶報告
    • the company's summary report for the second quarter of this year公司今年二季度的總結報告
    • the government's latest employment report政府最新的就業報告
    • a report to the academic community給學術界的報告
    • The management team must make a full report to the board.管理團隊必須向董事會做一份完整的報告。
    • The company was asked to submit its annual report.這家公司被要求提交年報。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • groundbreaking
    • important
    • influential
    • …
    verb + report
    • deliver
    • give somebody
    • make
    • …
    report + verb
    • be based on something
    • address something
    • concern something
    • …
    report + noun
    • author
    • writer
    • writing
    • …
    preposition
    • according to a/​the report
    • amid reports
    • in a/​the report
    • …
    See full entry
    3.

    official study研究

  3.  
     an official document written by a group of people who have examined a particular situation or problem調查報告
    • to release/issue a report發布報告
    • report on something The committee will publish its report on the health service next week.該委員會將於下周公布其關於衛生服務的報告。
    • according to a report According to the report, we are facing an obesity crisis.根據這份報告，我們正面臨一場肥胖危機。
    see also minority report
    Extra Examples
    • An official report quoted several leading scientists.一份官方報告引用了幾位頂尖科學家的話。
    • A recent report from the US Department of Education estimates that approximately 1.1 million students are being homeschooled.美國教育部最近的一份報告估計，大約有110萬學生在家上學。
    • In a report published today, the committee is expected to call for a new trial of GM crops.在今天發表的一份報告中，預計該委員會將呼籲對轉基因作物進行新的試驗。
    • The committee will publish an interim report on its findings to date.該委員會將公布一份關於其迄今爲止調查結果的中期報告。
    • According to a report issued by Morgan Stanley, China is a very significant market for luxury companies.根據摩根士丹利發布的一份報告，中國是奢侈品公司非常重要的市場。
    • The UN released a report imploring wealthy countries to double their foreign aid.聯合國發布了一份報告，懇求富裕國家將其對外援助增加一倍。
    • The 124-page report was released today.這份124頁的報告今天發布了。
    • You can download the full report from our website.你可以從我們的網站上下載完整的報告。
    • A damning report by the Police Ombudsman was leaked to the press.警方調查官的一份譴責性報告被洩露給了新聞界。
    • Police are still trying to come to terms with the report, which examined racial attitudes within the force.警方仍在努力接受這份調查了警察内部種族態度的報告。
    • The government commissioned a report into the rioting.政府委托對暴亂進行調查。
    • The report's authors have asked for more time to complete their enquiries.該報告的作者要求有更多的時間來完成他們的調查。
    • Very few people in government actually read the report.政府中很少有人真正讀過這份報告。
    • We will have to wait until they deliver their report before we can come to any conclusions.我們得等到他們提交報告後才能下結論。
    • An independent report highlighted some serious flaws in the child protection services.一份獨立報告強調了兒童保護服務中的一些嚴重缺陷。
    • a report by scientists科學家的報告
    • a confidential report leaked to the press洩露給新聞界的機密報告
    • a report entitled ‘Kick-start’標題爲“啓動”的報道
    • an official report on the accident對該事故的官方報道
    • a report from the select committee遴選委員會的報告
    • a report linking ill health with industrial pollution說明健康不佳與工業污染有關系的報告
    • This report is based on the analysis of 600 completed questionnaires.這份報告是基於對 600 份填寫完整的調查問卷的分析而寫成。
    • There have been many new findings since the original report.最初的報告發表之後又有許多新的發現。
    • The report warns that more job losses are likely.報告警告說很可能有更多的人會失業。
    • The report notes evidence that secondary smoke harms unborn children.報告提供了吸二手煙對胎兒有害的證據。
    • The report looks at the health risks linked to obesity.這份報告着眼於與肥胖有關的健康風險。
    • The report draws attention to the appalling conditions in the country's prisons.報告引起人們對該國監獄惡劣狀況的關注。
    • The report called for sweeping changes in the education system.報告呼籲徹底改革教育體制。
    • Criticism has been directed at local businesses in a report out today.今天發布的報告對當地商界作出了批評。
    • The MPs called for a full report on the nuclear contract.議員們要求做關於核協約的完整報告。
    • The committee presented its report to the Attorney General.委員會向司法部長作了報告。
    • The department has launched a report into the bombing.該部門就爆炸事件已發布了一份報告。
    • The findings are summarized in the report.報告總結了調查結果。
    • The government commissioned a report on the state of agriculture in the country.政府委托專人作國家農業狀況的報告。
    • The report admits to several outstanding questions about the safety of the waste dumps.報告承認關於廢料堆的安全存在一些突出問題。
    • The report continued in similar vein.該報道延續了類似的口吻。
    • The report fails to explain his decision.報告沒有對他的決定作出解釋。
    • The report reveals that debt has risen every year for the last ten years. 報告顯示，在過去的十年裏，債務每年都在增加。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • groundbreaking
    • important
    • influential
    • …
    verb + report
    • deliver
    • give somebody
    • make
    • …
    report + verb
    • be based on something
    • address something
    • concern something
    • …
    report + noun
    • author
    • writer
    • writing
    • …
    preposition
    • according to a/​the report
    • amid reports
    • in a/​the report
    • …
    See full entry
    4.

    story傳說

  4.  
     [plural] a story or piece of information that may or may not be true傳聞
    • reports of something There are unconfirmed reports of a shooting in the capital.有未經證實的傳言說在首都發生了槍擊事件。
    • I don't believe these reports of UFO sightings.我不相信這些有關目擊不明飛行物的傳言。
    • reports that… We are hearing reports that she has quit.我們聽到報道說她已經辭職了。
    • despite reports Despite reports claiming the market is heading for a crash, he predicts that prices will rise.盡管有報道稱市場正走向崩潰，但他預測價格將會上漲。
    Extra Examples
    • According to reports, this will be her last film before she retires.據報道，這將是她退休前的最後一部電影。
    • The company made 50 people redundant last month, amid reports it was running out of cash.該公司上個月裁員50人，有報道稱其現金即將告罄。
    • We're investigating reports of an explosion in this area.我們正在調查該地區發生爆炸的報告。
    • I based my statement on reports circulating at the time.我的說法是基於當時流傳的報道。
    • We've had reports of a gang shooting in the city.我們已經得到市内發生幫派火拼的報告。
    • Police received reports of drug dealing in the area.警方接到該地區毒品交易的舉報。
    • We have received reports that civilians have been killed.我們收到了平民被殺的報告。
    • They could neither confirm nor deny reports that the chairperson was to be replaced.他們不能確認也不能否認主席將被替換的傳聞。
    • This appears to confirm recent reports that the two stars are dating.這似乎證實了最近關於這兩位明星正在約會的報道。
    • The minister denied reports that she was about to quit.部長否認了她即將辭職的報道。
    • He denied reports of a dispute with the prime minister.他否認了與首相發生爭執的報道。
    • The company denied reports of its interest in a merger.該公司否認了其對合並感興趣的報道。
    • These reports surfaced throughout the summer.這類報道整個夏天不斷地出現。
    • There have been conflicting reports on the number of people killed.有關死亡人數的報道說法不一。
    • The pro-democracy rally came amid reports of dissatisfaction among army officers.支持民主的集會是在軍官不滿的報道中舉行的。
    • Reports have indicated that a growing number of medium-sized companies are under financial pressure.報告顯示越來越多的中型企業承受着財務壓力。
    • Reliable intelligence reports suggest that the terrorists have bases in five cities.可靠情報表明恐怖分子在 5 個城市設有基地。
    • First reports of the accident are coming in.陸續收到該事故的首批報道。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • groundbreaking
    • important
    • influential
    • …
    verb + report
    • deliver
    • give somebody
    • make
    • …
    report + verb
    • be based on something
    • address something
    • concern something
    • …
    report + noun
    • author
    • writer
    • writing
    • …
    preposition
    • according to a/​the report
    • amid reports
    • in a/​the report
    • …
    See full entry
    5.

    on student’s work學生的學習

  5. (British English)
    (North American English report card)
    a written statement about a student’s work at school, college, etc.成績報告單
    • a school report學生成績報告單
    • to get a good/bad report成績優異／欠佳
    • She got a better report card this time.她這次的成績提高了一些。
    Topics Educationb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • good
    • bad
    • school
    • …
    verb + report/​report card
    • get
    See full entry
    6.

    employee僱員

  6. (British English, business商業) an employee whose work is the responsibility of a particular manager（某個主管的）下屬
    • a weekly meeting with my direct reports同我的直接下屬一起開的周會
    • He was finding one of his reports very difficult to manage.他發現他的一個下屬很難管理。
    7.

    of gun槍炮

  7. the sound of an explosion or of a gun being fired爆炸聲；射擊聲 synonym bang, blast
    • a loud report巨大的爆炸聲
Idioms
of bad/good report
  1. (formal) talked about by people in a bad/good way名聲壞／好

report

verb
 OPAL W
/rɪˈpɔːt/
/rɪˈpɔːrt/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they report
/rɪˈpɔːt/
/rɪˈpɔːrt/
he / she / it reports
/rɪˈpɔːts/
/rɪˈpɔːrts/
past simple reported
/rɪˈpɔːtɪd/
/rɪˈpɔːrtɪd/
past participle reported
/rɪˈpɔːtɪd/
/rɪˈpɔːrtɪd/
-ing form reporting
/rɪˈpɔːtɪŋ/
/rɪˈpɔːrtɪŋ/
Phrasal Verbs
jump to other results

    give information提供信息

  1.  
     [transitive, intransitive] to give people information about something that you have heard, seen, done, etc.匯報；報告；通報
    • report something The crash happened seconds after the pilot reported engine trouble.飛行員報告發動機有故障後幾秒鐘飛機就墜毀了。
    • The findings are similar to those reported in previous studies.這些發現與先前研究中報道的相似。
    • The company is expected to report record profits this year.這家公司今年有望獲得創紀錄的利潤。
    • Call me urgently if you have anything to report.如果有什麽事要向我匯報，立即給我打電話。
    • report on something The committee will report on its research next month.委員會下個月將匯報他們的研究情況。
    • report on something to somebody He regularly reports on his activities to his family.他定期向家人報告他的活動。
    • report doing something The neighbours reported seeing him leave the building around noon.鄰居們反映說在中午時分看見他離開了大樓。
    • report somebody/something doing something Six months later, an inspector reported the problem recurring.六個月後，一名檢查員報告問題再次出現。
    • report somebody/something + adj. The doctor reported the patient fully recovered.醫生說這位病人已經完全康複。
    • report somebody/something as (doing) something The house was reported as being in excellent condition.報告說明這房子的狀況極佳。
    • be reported to be/have something The house was reported to be in excellent condition.報告說明這房子的狀況極佳。
    • She was reported by the hospital spokesman to be making excellent progress.醫院發言人說她恢複得相當快
    • report (that)… Employers reported that graduates were deficient in writing and problem-solving skills.僱主反映畢業生缺乏寫作和解決問題的技能。
    • report what, how, etc… She failed to report what had occurred.她對發生的事情沒有報告。
    • + speech ‘The cabin's empty,’ he reported.“小屋是空的。” 他匯報說。
    see also self-report
    Extra Examples
    • Other researchers reported similar results.其他研究人員報道了類似的結果。
    • Most participants in the study reported an increase in appetite.該研究的大多數參與者報告食欲增加。
    • The company reported a pretax loss of $9.8 million for the year.該公司報告今年稅前虧損980萬美元。
    • They were the only steelmaker in North America to report a profit that quarter.他們是北美唯一一家報告該季度盈利的鋼鐵制造商。
    • The co-op reported record sales.該合作社公布了創紀錄的銷售額。
    • The sportswear manufacturer recently reported stronger earnings than market analysts expected.這家運動服裝制造商最近公布的收益高於市場分析師的預期。
    • Retailers reported a high response rate to the campaign.零售商報告對該活動的回應率很高。
    • I'll be reporting on our progress from time to time.我會不時匯報我們的進展。
    • The club Vice Chairman reported to members on the activities of the committee.俱樂部副主席向成員們匯報了委員會的活動。
    • Only 11 per cent of managers reported having problems retaining female workers.只有11%的經理表示難以留住女性員工。
    • Witnesses reported hearing a popping noise.目擊者稱聽到爆裂聲。
    • Most Americans report feeling more stress today than 20 years ago.大多數美國人報告說，今天比20年前感到更大的壓力。
    • The child's mother reported him feeling better.孩子的母親報告說他感覺好些了。
    • Both men and women in the study report family as their number one priority.研究中的男性和女性都認爲家庭是他們的第一要務。
    • He reports his health as having declined over the past six months.他報告說，在過去的六個月裏，他的健康狀況有所下降。
    • 17% of the sample were reported to have used drugs.據報道，17%的樣本使用過藥物。
    • One recent study reported that only 34% of employees felt a strong sense of loyalty to their employers.最近的一項研究表明，只有34%的員工對僱主有強烈的忠誠度。
    • Witnesses reported how the pilot had been performing stunts when the aircraft suddenly nose-dived.目擊者報告說，當飛機突然俯沖時，飛行員正在表演特技。
    • Patients can report what treatment they find most helpful.患者可以報告他們認爲最有幫助的治療方法。
    • I am pleased to report that the plan is going well.我很高興地向大家報告，計劃進展順利。
    • I am sad to report that she is not very well.我很難過地報告，她的身體不太好。
    • It is with regret that I have to report the death of one of our members.我不得不很遺憾地宣布我們的一名成員去世了。
    • if the facts that have been reported publicly are true如果公開報道的情況屬實
    • The results suggest that gender differences in learning are not as pronounced as previously reported.結果表明，學習中的性别差異並不像以前報道的那樣明顯。
    • Investors are sometimes sceptical of a company's reported earnings.投資者有時會對公司的報告收益表示懷疑。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • back
    • erroneously
    • falsely
    • …
    verb + report
    • be expected to
    • be likely to
    • expect to
    • …
    preposition
    • from
    • on
    • to
    • …
    phrases
    • be widely reported
    • reporting for duty
    See full entry
    2.

    news/story新聞；事件

  2.  
     [transitive, intransitive] to present a written or spoken account of an event in a newspaper, on television, etc.報道；公布；發表；宣布
    • report something The stabbing was widely reported in the press.這起刺傷事件被媒體廣泛報道。
    • Our job is to report the news, not to create it.我們的工作是報道新聞，而不是制造新聞。
    • report (that)… The TV news reported that several people had been arrested.據電視新聞報道，已有數人被捕。
    • As previously reported, Norfolk police are investigating the case.如前所述，諾福克警方正在調查此案。
    • it is reported (that)… It was reported that several people had been arrested.據報道已有數人被捕。
    • report somebody/something as doing something The media reported me as saying things I did not say.媒體報道我說了我沒說的話。
    • report on something She reports on royal stories for the BBC.她爲英國廣播公司做有關王室活動的報道。
    • report from something She has reported from many war zones.她從許多戰區報道過。
    • report for somebody/something This is Andrew Black reporting for Channel 4 News.我是第四頻道新聞的安德魯·布萊克。
    Extra Examples
    • In October, the New York Times reported the death of Allen Walker Read.10月，《紐約時報》報道了亞連·沃克·裏德的死訊。
    • Local media has reported hundreds of people killed.當地媒體報道了數百人死亡。
    • Newspapers reported that the child had been kidnapped.報紙報道說孩子被綁架了。
    • CNN reports that there has been a serious nuclear incident.CNN報道稱發生了一起嚴重的核事故。
    • The food packets were later found to be poisoned with cyanide, the BBC reported.據英國廣播公司報道，這些食品包後來被發現含有氰化物。
    • In this article it was reported that a new theory had been developed.在這篇文章中，據報道，一種新的理論已經發展起來。
    • The incident was widely reported in the British press.該事件在英國新聞界有廣泛報道。
    • This is John Hutchins, reporting from Zimbabwe.這是約翰・哈欽斯從津巴布韋爲您報道。
    • Reporting live from election headquarters, here's Sara Tindale.莎拉·廷代爾在選舉總部現場報道。
    • Tonight we report on the situation in central Africa.今晚我們報道中非局勢。
    • One article reported on the success of a local educational project.一篇文章報道了當地一個教育項目的成功。
    • A newspaper wrongly reported him as having died.一家報紙錯誤地報道了他的死訊。
    • Reporting restrictions on the trial have been lifted.對報道這次審訊的限制已經撤銷。
    Topics TV, radio and newsa2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • back
    • erroneously
    • falsely
    • …
    verb + report
    • be expected to
    • be likely to
    • expect to
    • …
    preposition
    • from
    • on
    • to
    • …
    phrases
    • be widely reported
    • reporting for duty
    See full entry
  3.  
    be reported
    [transitive] used to show that something has been stated, and you do not know if it is true or not（不知傳言是否確鑿）據說，傳聞
    • be reported to do something She is reported to earn over $10 million a year.據傳她一年掙 1 000 多萬美元。
    • be reported as doing something The president is reported as saying that he needs a break.據傳總統說他需要休息一下。
    • be reported as something Opinion has been reported as fact.意見已被報道爲事實。
    • it is reported (that)… It was reported that changes were being considered.有傳言說改革措施正在醞釀之中。
    Extra Examples
    • Local hotels and restaurants were reported to be hiking their prices for the duration of the tournament.據報道，在比賽期間，當地的酒店和餐館將提高價格。
    • The drug has been reported to cause unpleasant dreams.據報道，這種藥物會引起不愉快的夢。
    • The plane was falsely reported to have a bomb on board.這架飛機被謊稱載有炸彈。
    • She was reported as saying that she did not need anyone's permission.據報道，她說她不需要任何人的許可。
    • The result was reported as being their worst ever.據報道，這是他們有史以來最糟糕的結果。
    • At first the issue was reported as a minor problem.起初，這個問題被報道爲一個小問題。
    • It was originally reported he had died at the scene.據最初報道，他已經在現場死亡。
    • It's been widely reported that the two are bitter rivals.據廣泛報道，這兩個人是死對頭。
    • Was this, as has been reported, a deliberate decision on your part?據報道，這是你的一個深思熟慮的決定嗎？
    4.

    crime/accident, etc.犯罪或事故等

  4.  
     [transitive] to tell a person in authority about a crime, an accident, an illness, etc. or about something bad that somebody has done舉報；告發
    • report something (to somebody) Have you reported the incident to the police?這次事故你報警了嗎？
    • a decrease in the number of reported cases of AIDS艾滋病病例報告數量的減少
    • report somebody for (doing) something He's already been reported twice for arriving late.他因爲遲到已經兩次被告發。
    • report somebody to somebody for (doing) something She threatened to report him to the authorities for hunting without a licence.她威脅說要向當局舉報他無證狩獵。
    • report somebody I’m going to report you if you do that again!你再這樣我就舉報你！
    • report somebody/something + adj. She has reported her daughter missing.女兒失蹤，她已經向警方報案。
    Extra Examples
    • He was charged with careless driving and failing to report an accident.他被指控粗心駕駛並且未對事故報案。
    • The Ministry of Health reported five human cases of H5N1 bird flu.衛生部報告了五例人感染H5N1禽流感病例。
    • Teachers must report any suspected cases of child abuse to social services.教師必須向社會服務機構報告任何涉嫌虐待兒童的案件。
    • We have a duty to report and investigate fraudulent claims.我們有責任報告和調查欺詐性索賠。
    • Always report any suspicious activity on your credit card.始終報告您信用卡上的任何可疑活動。
    • I'm calling to report a crime.我打電話來報案。
    • He was accused of falsely reporting a burglary.他被指控謊報入室盜竊。
    • Symptoms of infectious illness must be reported.必須報告傳染病的症狀。
    • His friends did not report his death to the authorities.他的朋友沒有向當局報告他的死亡。
    • Report the theft to the police as soon as possible.盡快將竊案報告警方。
    • He reported the loss of his passport.他報失了護照。
    • Some insurance companies have a 24-hour claims service that allows you to report an injury and complete a report over the phone.一些保險公司有24小時理賠服務，允許您通過電話報告傷害並完成報告。
    • She had dutifully reported this to her superiors.她盡職地向上司報告了這件事。
    • Companies are sometimes reluctant to report economic espionage.公司有時不太情願報告經濟間諜案。
    • He was reported for verbal abuse.他被舉報辱罵。
    • Bacterial blight of soybeans was first reported in Nebraska in 1906. 1906年，内布拉斯加州首次報道了大豆細菌性疫病。
    • How many people who lose their phone falsely report it stolen to claim on the insurance?有多少丢失手機的人謊報手機被盜向保險公司索賠？
    • There has been an increase in reported crime.報道的犯罪有所增加。
    Topics Crime and punishmenta2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • back
    • erroneously
    • falsely
    • …
    verb + report
    • be expected to
    • be likely to
    • expect to
    • …
    preposition
    • from
    • on
    • to
    • …
    phrases
    • be widely reported
    • reporting for duty
    See full entry
    5.

    arrive到達

  5.  
     [intransitive] to tell somebody that you have arrived, for example for work or for a meeting with somebody報到
    • report for something You should report for duty at 9.30 a.m.你應該在上午 9:30 報到上班。
    • Private Smith reporting for duty, sir!二等兵史密斯報到，長官！
    • report to somebody/something All visitors must report to the reception desk on arrival.所有訪客到達後務必在接待處報到。
    • report + adv./prep. Volunteers have been instructed on where to report. 志願者被告知去哪裏報到。
    Extra Examples
    • He had gone for a run before reporting for duty that day.那天報到之前，他去跑步了。
    • She failed to report for work the following morning.第二天早上她沒有去上班。
    • The midfielder reported for training on Tuesday.這名中場球員周二報到參加訓練。
    • Brown was to report for basic training on June 21st.布朗將於6月21日報到參加基礎訓練。
    • He reported to army headquarters in Rome.他向羅馬的陸軍總部報到。
    • On arrival, I reported to the MT (Motor Transport) office.一到，我就向MT(汽車運輸)辦公室報到。
    • She has to report to a probation officer on Monday.她周一必須向緩刑監督官報到。
    • I reported at the signal office for duty.我在信號辦公室報到上班。
    • Offered an appointment in September 1928, he reported at the Edinburgh office the following day.1928年9月，他接受了一個約會，第二天到愛丁堡辦公室報到。
    • Fire fighters answering the call were held up by traffic jams and confusion about where to report.接電話的消防隊員因交通堵塞和不知道向哪裏報告而受阻。
    • If you aren't sure where to report for your chosen group, go to the information desk.如果你不確定在哪裏爲你選擇的小組報到，去咨詢台。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • back
    • erroneously
    • falsely
    • …
    verb + report
    • be expected to
    • be likely to
    • expect to
    • …
    preposition
    • from
    • on
    • to
    • …
    phrases
    • be widely reported
    • reporting for duty
    See full entry
    6. Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French reporter (verb), report (noun), from Latin reportare ‘bring back’, from re- ‘back’ + portare ‘carry’. The sense ‘give an account’ gave rise to ‘submit a formal report’, which led to ‘inform an authority of one's presence’ (sense (5), mid 19th cent.) and ‘be accountable to a superior’ (late 19th cent.).
IELTS BNC: 276 COCA: 450
report

noun¹

 1written/spoken account of sth報告；報道ADJECTIVE | VERB + REPORT | REPORT + VERB | REPORT + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤groundbreaking, important, influential, landmark, major開創性的／重要的／有影響的／劃時代的／重大的報告▸➤lengthy冗長的報告▸➤brief, short簡要的／簡短的報告➤12-page, 140-page, etc. * 12 頁、140 頁等的報告▸➤complete, comprehensive, extensive, full, wide-ranging (especially BrE) 完整的報告；全面的報道；內容廣泛的報道◇I will have to make a full report of the situation to my superiors.我得寫一份有關情況的完整報告給我的上級。➤detailed, in-depth詳細的／深入的報告▸➤general總報告➤summary (especially NAmE) 總結報告◇the company's summary report for the second quarter of this year公司今年二季度的總結報告➤encouraging, excellent, favourable/favorable, glowing, positive鼓舞人心的報告；極好的報告；有利的報道；熱情洋溢的報告；正面的報道▸➤adverse, bad, critical, damning, disturbing, hard-hitting, negative, scathing令人不快的／不利的／批評性的／譴責性的／令人不安的／給予沉重打擊的／負面的／嚴厲批評的報道▸➤sensational聳人聽聞的報道➤latest, new, recent, updated, up-to-date最新報道；最近的報道▸➤previous先前的報道▸➤first, original第一份／最初的報告◇There have been many new findings since the original report.最初的報告發表之後又有許多新的發現。➤early, initial, interim, preliminary早先的報道；開始時的報道；中期報告；初步報告▸➤follow-up, further, later, subsequent後續報道；進一步的報道；後來的報道▸➤periodic, regular定期報告；經常的報道▸➤annual, daily, monthly, quarterly, weekly年報；日報；月報；季報；週報▸➤final最後的報告▸➤draft報告草稿➤status狀態報告◇daily status reports as to how and what we were doing我們的工作進度日報➤formal正式報告▸➤written書面報告▸➤oral, verbal口頭報告▸➤published, unpublished發表的／未發表的報道▸➤special特別報道▸➤standard標準報告▸➤verbatim逐字報道➤credible, reliable可信的／可靠的報道▸➤erroneous, false, misleading錯誤的／虛假的／誤導性的報道▸➤conflicting互相矛盾的報道◇There have been conflicting reports on the number of people killed.有關死亡人數的報道說法不一。➤factual事實報道▸➤anecdotal趣聞報道➤live現場報道◇We'll have a live report from Manila in about 30 minutes.大約半小時後我們將從馬尼拉進行現場報道。➤exclusive獨家報道▸➤eyewitness, first-hand目擊者報告；第一手報道➤second-hand第二手報道➤anonymous匿名舉報▸➤unconfirmed未經證實的報道◇unconfirmed reports of a shooting in the capital關於首都槍擊事件未經證實的報道➤independent獨立報告▸➤joint聯合報道▸➤official官方報告➤classified, confidential, secret保密／機密／秘密報告➤internal內部報告◇a damaging internal report on the department's organization一份有損部門編制情況的內部報告➤public公開報告▸➤congressional, federal, government, parliamentary, Senate國會／聯邦／政府／議會／參議院報告▸➤intelligence, police情報人員的／警方報告◇Reliable intelligence reports suggest that the terrorists have bases in five cities.可靠情報表明恐怖分子在 5 個城市設有基地。➤investigative調查性報告◇investigative news reports about glitches in the system有關系統失靈的調查性新聞報道➤media, press媒體／新聞報道▸➤magazine, newspaper, radio, television雜誌／報紙／廣播電台／電視報道▸➤news, traffic, weather新聞／交通／天氣報道▸➤commission, committee委員會報告▸➤company公司報告▸➤credit, economic, financial, market信用／經濟／財務／市場報告➤expense (NAmE) 開支報告◇fired for falsifying an expense report因偽造開支報告被開除➤consumer用戶報告◇the consumer report for this 1993 model1993 年款的用戶報告➤employment (NAmE) 就業報告◇the government's latest employment report政府最新的就業報告➤environmental環境報告▸➤clinical, medical, psychiatric臨牀／醫療／精神病史報告➤scientific, technical科學／技術報告▸➤lab (informal) , laboratory實驗室報告➤inspection檢查報告◇the inspection report sent to the committee送交委員會的視察報告➤case, research, survey案例／研究／調查報告▸➤enquiry (especially BrE) 調查報告▸➤accident, incident事故／事件報道▸➤autopsy驗屍報告▸➤progress, status進度／形勢報告▸➤probation (especially BrE) 鑒定報告➤audit審計報告➤law (especially BrE) 法律判例彙編◇The case has not yet been reported in the law reports.這一案例還未寫進法律判例彙編中。VERB + REPORT➤deliver, give sb, make, present交報告；向某人報告；彙報◇The committee presented its report to the Attorney General.委員會向司法部長作了報告。➤compile, complete, do, draw up, prepare, produce, type, type up, write編寫報告；完成報告；寫報告；起草報告；準備報告；（用打字機、電腦等）打報告◇I typed up a report about the morning's events for our clients.我為客戶打了一份關於早上發生事件的報告。➤generate生成報告◇The sites generate detailed travel reports.這些網站提供詳盡的旅行報告。➤file, give (sb/sth), let sb have, provide, send sb/sth, submit提交報告；報道⋯；給某人報告；提供報告；送交報告給⋯；遞交報告◇Our correspondent in Kabul files a report most days.我們駐喀布爾的記者差不多每天都發一份報道。◇I'll let you have a report as soon as I can.我會儘快給你一份報告。➤issue, release發佈／發表報告◇Auditors normally issue a report as to whether the company accounts have been prepared correctly.審計員通常會發一份關於公司賬目是否妥善準備的報告。➤leak洩露報告◇a confidential report leaked to the press洩露給新聞界的機密報告➤have, hear, obtain, receive得到／聽到／獲得／收到報告◇We've had reports of a gang shooting in the city.我們已經得到市內發生幫派火拼的報告。➤commission, request委託寫報告；請求得到報告◇The government commissioned a report on the state of agriculture in the country.政府委託專人作國家農業狀況的報告。➤launch (especially BrE) 着手報告的編寫➤accept, approve, endorse採納／批準／認可報告◇Following discussion, the annual report was accepted unanimously.經過討論，年度報告獲得一致通過。➤dismiss, reject對報告不予考慮；否決報告▸➤confirm, corroborate確認／證實報道▸➤deny否認報道◇They could neither confirm nor deny reports that the chairperson was to be replaced.他們不能確認也不能否認主席將被替換的傳聞。➤cite, quote引用報道◇They replied citing a report from the finance department.他們引用財政部門的報告作為回應。➤read, see讀報告；看到報道▸➤consider, discuss, examine, review考慮／討論／檢查／審查報告◇We have reviewed all reports from today's battle.我們審查了所有來自今天戰場的報道。➤investigate調查報告◇We're investigating reports of an explosion in this area.我們正在調查該地區發生爆炸的報告。➤publish發表報告▸➤appear in在報告中出現◇A large number of tables and figures appear in the report.報告中有大量的圖表和數字。REPORT + VERB➤be based on sth報告基於⋯◇This report is based on the analysis of 600 completed questionnaires.這份報告是基於對 600 份填寫完整的調查問卷的分析而寫成。➤address sth, concern sth, cover sth, deal with sth, detail sth, examine sth, focus on sth, look at sth, relate to sth報告論說⋯／涉及⋯／內容包括⋯／應對⋯／詳述⋯／查驗⋯／集中於⋯／關注⋯／談到⋯◇The report looks at the health risks linked to obesity.這份報告着眼於與肥胖有關的健康風險。➤comprise sth, contain sth, include sth報告由⋯組成／包含⋯／包括⋯➤present sth, provide sth報告呈現⋯／提供⋯◇The chairman's report provides a summary of operations.董事長的報告對各種業務進行了總結。➤comment on sth, declare sth, describe sth, document sth, explain sth, express sth, indicate sth, mention sth, outline sth, say sth, state sth, summarize sth報告評論說⋯；報告宣稱⋯；報告描述說⋯；報告記錄⋯；報告解釋說⋯；報告表述⋯；報告透露⋯；報告提到⋯；報告略述⋯；報告稱⋯；報告陳述⋯；報告概述⋯◇Reports have indicated that a growing number of medium-sized companies are under financial pressure.報告顯示越來越多的中型企業承受着財務壓力。➤cite sth, list sth, note sth, quote sth報告引用⋯／列出⋯／指出⋯／引述⋯◇The report notes evidence that secondary smoke harms unborn children.報告提供了吸二手煙對胎兒有害的證據。➤add sth, continue..., go on...報告補充⋯；報告接着⋯◇The report continued in similar vein.該報道延續了類似的口吻。◇The report went on to list her injuries.報告接着列出了她的傷情。➤acknowledge sth, admit sth, admit to sth報告承認⋯◇The report admits to several outstanding questions about the safety of the waste dumps.報告承認關於廢料堆的安全存在一些突出問題。➤allege sth, assert sth, claim sth, contend sth報告斷言⋯；報告聲稱⋯▸➤argue sth報告認為⋯▸➤demonstrate sth, identify sth, illustrate sth, show sth報告證明⋯／確認⋯／表明⋯／顯示⋯▸➤reveal sth報道揭示⋯◇The riots could have been avoided, a report revealed yesterday.昨天的一份報道透露，騷亂本來是可以避免的。➤predict sth報道預測⋯➤fail to do sth報告沒有⋯◇The report fails to explain his decision.報告沒有對他的決定作出解釋。➤draw attention to sth, emphasize sth, highlight sth, point sth out, stress sth報告引起對⋯的關注；報告強調⋯；報告指出⋯◇The report draws attention to the appalling conditions in the country's prisons.報告引起人們對該國監獄惡劣狀況的關注。➤warn sth報告警告⋯◇The report warns that more job losses are likely.報告警告說很可能有更多的人會失業。➤confirm sth報告證實▸➤conclude sth, find sth, link sth with sth報告得出⋯結論；報告發現⋯；報告把⋯與⋯聯繫起來◇a report linking ill health with industrial pollution說明健康不佳與工業污染有關係的報告➤advise sth, advocate sth, call for sth, propose sth, recommend sth, suggest sth, support sth, urge sth報告告誡⋯／提倡⋯／要求⋯／提議⋯／推薦⋯／建議⋯／支持⋯／敦促⋯◇The report called for sweeping changes in the education system.報告呼籲徹底改革教育體制。➤question sth報告對⋯提出疑問◇Her report questions the scientific validity of the experiment.她的報告質疑該實驗的科學有效性。➤accuse sb/sth, attack sb/sth, blame sb/sth, criticize sb/sth報道指責⋯；報道抨擊⋯；報告批評⋯▸➤be called sth, be entitled sth, be titled sth (especially NAmE) 報道名為⋯；報道標題是⋯◇a report entitled 'Kick-start'標題為《啟動》的報道➤be issued, be out, be released, come out報告發佈◇Criticism has been directed at local businesses in a report out (= published) today.今天發佈的報告對當地商界作出了批評。➤come in發來報道◇First reports of the accident are coming in.陸續收到該事故的首批報道。➤be circulating報道流傳◇I based my statement on reports circulating at the time.我的說法是基於當時流傳的報道。➤appear, emerge, surface報道出現◇These reports surfaced throughout the summer.這類報道整個夏天不斷地出現。REPORT + NOUN➤author, writer, writing寫報告者；報告撰寫➤results報告結果PREPOSITION➤according to a/the report根據報道◇According to this evening's weather report, there will be snow tomorrow.根據今晚的天氣預報，明天有雪。➤amid reports隨着報道◇The rally came amid reports of dissatisfaction among army officers.軍官不滿的報道屢見報端，就是在這樣的背景下舉行了集會。➤in a/the report在報告中◇The findings are summarized in the report.報告總結了調查結果。➤report about, report into, report on關於／對於／有關⋯的報道◇The department has launched a report into the bombing.該部門就爆炸事件已發佈了一份報告。◇an official report on the accident對該事故的官方報道➤report by⋯作的報告◇a report by scientists科學家的報告➤report from來自⋯的報告◇a report from the select committee遴選委員會的報告➤report to給⋯的報告◇a report to the academic community給學術界的報告
report

noun²

 2 (BrE) (NAmE report card) written statement about a student's work成績單ADJECTIVE | VERB + REPORT/REPORT CARD ADJECTIVE➤good成績優異▸➤bad成績欠佳▸➤school學生成績報告單VERB + REPORT/REPORT CARD➤get拿到成績單◇She got a better report this time. (BrE) 她這次的成績有所進步。◇She got a better report card this time. (NAmE) 她這次的成績提高了一些。
report

verb

ADVERB | VERB + REPORT | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤back發回報告◇The reconnaissance party reported back that the town was heavily fortified.偵察隊發回報告，說那個鎮子設防嚴密。➤erroneously, falsely, incorrectly錯誤地／虛假地／失實地報道➤accurately, correctly準確地／正確地報道➤initially, originally最初報道➤publicly公開報道◇if the facts that have been reported publicly are true如果公開報道的情況屬實➤dutifully忠於職守地彙報◇She had dutifully reported this to her superiors.她盡職地向上司報告了這件事。VERB + REPORT➤be expected to, be likely to, expect to預計將／有可能／期待報告◇The company is expected to report record profits this year.預計該公司今年報的利潤將創歷史新高。➤be delighted to, be glad to, be happy to, be pleased to, be proud to欣喜地彙報；高興地報告；驕傲地彙報◇I am pleased to report that the plan is going well.我很高興地向大家報告，計劃進展順利。➤be sad to, regret to傷心地／遺憾地報告◇I am sad to report that she is not very well.我很難過地報告，她的身體不太好。➤have to不得不宣佈◇It is with regret that I have to report the death of one of our members.我不得不很遺憾地宣佈我們的一名成員去世了。➤be reluctant to不太情願報告◇Companies are sometimes reluctant to report economic espionage.公司有時不太情願報告經濟間諜案。➤fail to沒有報告◇He was charged with careless driving and failing to report an accident.他被指控粗心駕駛並且未對事故報案。PREPOSITION➤from從⋯報道◇This is John Hutchins, reporting from Zimbabwe.這是約翰・哈欽斯從津巴布韋為您報道。➤on報道⋯◇Tonight we report on the situation in central Africa.今晚我們報道中非局勢。➤to向⋯報告◇Report the theft to the police as soon as possible.儘快將竊案報告警方。PHRASES➤be widely reported被廣泛報道◇The incident was widely reported in the press.該事件在新聞界被廣泛報道。➤reporting for duty報到◇This is Dan Baker, reporting for duty.我叫丹・貝克，是來報到的。
IELTS BNC: 276 COCA: 450
report verb
⇨ describe (report on royal stories for the BBC) ⇨ tell 1 (report engine trouble)report noun
⇨ report 1 (commission a report on the health service) ⇨ report 2 (newspaper reports) ⇨ report 3 (a progress report) ⇨ report 4 (unconfirmed reports of a shooting)report1

noun

 commission a report on the health service 委托撰寫有關公共醫療服務的調查報告newspaper reports 報紙的報道a progress/medical report 進度／醫療報告unconfirmed reports of a shooting 未經證實的槍擊事件傳言report ♦︎ study ♦︎ investigation ♦︎ review ♦︎ surveyThese are all words for an official document written by a person or group that has examined a particular situation or problem. 這些詞均表示調查報告。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a report / an investigation / a survey into sth◆a report / a study / an investigation / a review / a survey by sb◆a / an new / recent / important / major / comprehensive / wide-ranging / extensive report / study / investigation / review / survey◆the latest report / study / investigation / review / survey◆a / an government / official / public / independent report / study / investigation / review / survey◆to do a report / a study / an investigation / a review / a survey◆to undertake a study / an investigation / a review / a survey◆to order a report / a study / an investigation / a review◆to commission a report / study / review / survey◆to call for a report / an investigation / a review◆to publish / release / read a report / study / review / survey◆a report / study / investigation / review / survey finds / shows / reveals / suggests sth◆a report / study / review calls for / proposes / recommends sth■ report [countable] an official document written by a group of people who have examined a particular situation or problem 調查報告◆The committee will publish their report on the health service in a few weeks.委員會將在幾周後發布有關公共醫療服務的調查報告。◆We will have to wait until they deliver their report before we can come to any conclusions.我們得等到他們提交報告後才能下結論。■ study [countable] a piece of research that examines a subject or question in detail, especially in order to recommend what should be done （尤指爲了提出建議的）專題研究，專項調查◆A recent study revealed an unacceptable level of air pollution in the city.最近的一項研究顯示，這個城市的空氣污染已經達到令人無法接受的地步。◆The company undertook an in-depth feasibility study (= a study into whether sth is possible and how it could be done) before adopting the new system.采用新系統前，這家公司進行了一次深入的可行性研究。◆A comparative study (= a study comparing two things) was carried out into the environmental costs of different energy sources.對不同能源的環境成本進行了一項比較研究。ⓘ A case study is a detailed study of the development of a person, group or situation over a period of time. * case study指個案研究，是對個人、群體或狀況在一段時間内發展的詳細研究。   see also study ⇨ research noun , study ⇨ examine verb ■ investigation [countable, uncountable] a formal or academic examination of a situation, especially in order to discover the facts （尤指爲了解真相的）正式調查，學術研究◆The government has ordered an official investigation into the matter.政府已下令對此事展開正式調查。◆Closer investigation showed this idea to be untenable.更進一步的研究顯示這種構想站不住腳。  see also investigate ⇨ investigate ■ review [countable] a report on a subject or series of events 報告；匯報；述評；回顧◆The first chapter presents a critical review of the existing preschool education system.第一章對現行學前教育體系進行了批判性述評。ⓘ Review is often used to talk about a report that considers all the research and writing about a subject or events over a period of time, and gives an opinion about the current situation or state of knowledge. * review常指報告考慮了某段時期關於某課題或相關事件的所有研究和著作，並就目前情況或知識現狀提出意見。   see also review ⇨ examine verb ■ survey ˈsɜːveɪ; NAmE ˈsɜːrveɪ [countable] a general study or description of sth 總體研究；概述◆They are carrying out a survey of small businesses in London.他們在對倫敦的小型企業進行總體研究。  see also survey ⇨ examine verb report2

noun

 commission a report on the health service 委托撰寫有關公共醫療服務的調查報告newspaper reports 報紙的報道a progress/medical report 進度／醫療報告unconfirmed reports of a shooting 未經證實的槍擊事件傳言  ➡ See also the entry for description 另見description條report ♦︎ story ♦︎ account ♦︎ version ♦︎ commentary ♦︎ itemThese are all words for a written or spoken description of events. 這些詞均表示書面或口頭的報道。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a report / a story / an item about sth◆a report / commentary on sth◆a report / a story / an account / a version / an item is based on sth◆a brief / short report / story / account / item◆a full report / story / account / version / commentary◆a true / false / conflicting report / story / account / version◆a news report / story / item◆the lead story / item in a newspaper◆to give a report / an account / your version / a commentary■ report [countable] a written or spoken description of an event, especially one that is published or broadcast （書面或口頭的，尤指出版或廣播的）報道◆Are these newspaper reports true?報紙上這些報道屬實嗎？◆And now over to Jim Muir, for a report on the South African election.現在由吉姆•缪爾報道南非的選舉情況。◆I've asked Jen for a full report of the meeting.我已請珍提供本次會議的完整報告。◆Police received reports of drug dealing in the area.警方接到該地區毒品交易的舉報。   see also report ⇨ describe verb  ➡ See also the entry for news 另見news條■ story [countable] a description, often spoken, of what happened to sb or of how sth happened; a report of events in a newspaper, magazine or news broadcast （常爲口頭的）描述；媒體報道◆The police didn't believe her story.警方不相信她對事情的描述。◆We must stick to our story about the accident.對事故的說法我們必須一口咬定，不能改口。◆I can't decide until I've heard both sides of the story (= two different people's account of the same event).我要聽了雙方的說法後才能作決定。◆the front-page / cover story頭版報道；封面故事◆Now for a summary of the day's main stories.以下是今天主要新聞概要。◆He was covering the story (= reporting on the events) for the 'Glasgow Herald'.他當時在爲《格拉斯哥先驅報》作報道。  see also story ⇨ story 1 ■ account [countable] a written or spoken description of sth that has happened （書面或口頭的）描述，叙述，報道◆The diaries contained detailed accounts of the writer's experiences in China.日記詳細記述了作者在中國的經歷。◆I've never been there, but it's a lovely place by all accounts (= according to what people say).我從未去過那裏，但據說是個美麗的地方。NOTE 辨析 Report or account?A report is always of recent events, especially news. An account may be of recent or past events. * report總是關於最近發生的事件，尤其是新聞。account可能是關於最近或過去的事件。■ version [countable] a description of an event from the point of view of a particular person or group of people （個人或群體從自身角度的）說法，描述◆She gave us her version of what had happened that day.她從自己的角度向我們描述了那天發生的事情。◆Their versions of how the accident happened conflict.他們對事故發生情況的說法相互矛盾。■ commentary ˈkɒməntri; NAmE ˈkɑːmənteri [countable, uncountable] (especially BrE) a spoken description of an event that is given while it is happening, especially on the radio or television （尤指電台或電視台的）實況報道，現場解說◆a sports commentary on the radio電台廣播的體育實況報道◆BBC1 will give a live commentary on the election results.英國廣播公司第一台將對選舉結果作現場報道。◆He kept up a running commentary on everyone who came in.他不斷地對上場的每一名隊員進行解說。ⓘ In American English people usually use other ways of expressing this idea, without using the word commentary. 在美式英語中，人們常用其他方式表達這個意思，而不用commentary一詞◆We'll be bringing you all the action live beginning at 8 o'clock.我們將在8點鐘開始爲您全程直播這次活動。◆We'll have all the play-by-play from the Superbowl.我們將實況報道所有美國“超級碗”橄欖球賽的比賽。However, running commentary is a common collocation in both British and American English. 不過，running commentary（連續實況報道）在英式和美式英語中均爲常用搭配。 ■ item [countable] a single piece of news in a newspaper, on television, etc. 一則，一條（媒體新聞）◆There was an item on the radio about women engineers.有一則關於女工程師的電台新聞。report3

noun

 commission a report on the health service 委托撰寫有關公共醫療服務的調查報告newspaper reports 報紙的報道a progress/medical report 進度／醫療報告unconfirmed reports of a shooting 未經證實的槍擊事件傳言report ♦︎ statement ♦︎ returnThese are all words for a spoken or written description of sth containing information that is needed by sb. 這些詞均表示口頭或書面的匯報、報告、記述。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆in a / the report / statement / return◆a detailed / full report / statement◆an annual report / statement / return◆a monthly / quarterly / financial report / statement◆to prepare / complete / do / submit / file a report / return◆to send / receive a statement / return■ report [countable] a spoken or written description of sth giving information that sb needs to have （口頭或書面的）匯報，報告，記述◆I have to do a report for my boss by tomorrow.我明天之前要爲我的老板做份報告。◆She made her report to her senior colleagues.她向上級匯報工作。◆The company was asked to submit its annual report.這家公司被要求提交年報。◆Can you give us a progress report?你可以給我們一份進度報告嗎？◆The lab report seems to be missing.實驗室報告似乎不見了。  see also report ⇨ describe verb , report ⇨ tell verb 1 ■ statement [countable] a printed record of money paid and/or received, especially one sent out by a bank, credit card company or other financial institution （尤指銀行、信用卡公司或其他金融機構發出的）結算單，清單，報表◆Their job is to prepare the company's annual financial statement.他們的工作是編制公司的年度財務報表。◆a bank / credit card statement銀行／信用卡結單◆The finance minister will submit his budget statement next week.財政部長將在下周提交預算書。■ return [countable] an official report or statement that gives particular information to the government or other organization （向政府或其他組織提供具體信息的）正式報告，陳述，申報◆Have you submitted your tax return yet?你提交納稅申報表了嗎？◆The 2001 census returns showed that there were more unemployed people than was previously thought.2001年的人口普查報告顯示，失業人數比先前預計的更多。report4

noun

 commission a report on the health service 委托撰寫有關公共醫療服務的調查報告newspaper reports 報紙的報道a progress/medical report 進度／醫療報告unconfirmed reports of a shooting 未經證實的槍擊事件傳言report ♦︎ rumour ♦︎ talk ♦︎ scandal ♦︎ gossip ♦︎ hearsay ♦︎ dirtThese are all words for a story or piece of information that sb tells you, that may or may not be true. 這些詞均表示或真或假的傳聞。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆the reports / rumours / talk / scandal / gossip / hearsay / dirt about sb / sth◆reports / rumours / talk of sth happening◆amid reports / rumours / talk of sth◆reports / rumours / talk / gossip that...◆a / an false / baseless / unconfirmed report / rumour◆to spread reports / rumours / gossip◆to hear / believe reports / rumours / talk / gossip◆to deny / confirm reports / rumours■ report [countable] a story or piece of news that may or may not be true （或真或假的）傳聞◆I don't believe these reports of UFO sightings.我不相信這些有關目擊不明飛行物的傳言。◆There are unconfirmed reports of a shooting in the capital.有未經證實的傳言說首都發生了槍擊事件。■ rumour (BrE) (NAmE rumor) ˈruːmə(r) [countable, uncountable] a piece of information, or a story, that people talk about, and sometimes try to spread deliberately, but that may not be true 謠言；傳聞◆There are widespread rumours of job losses.到處謠傳要裁員。◆Some malicious rumours are circulating about his past.有些别有用心的謠言傳出，說他過去如何如何。◆Rumour has it (= people say) that he was murdered.有傳言說他被殺害了。▸ be rumoured (BrE) (NAmE be rumored)

verb

 [transitive, passive] ◆It's widely rumoured that she's getting promoted.到處都在傳要提拔她了。◆He was rumoured to be involved in the crime.有傳言說他卷入了這一犯罪事件。■ talk [uncountable] stories that suggest that a particular thing might happen in the future （關於未來的）傳言，流言蜚語，揣測◆There was talk in Washington of sending in troops.華盛頓有派兵的謠傳。■ scandal [uncountable] (disapproving) talk or news reports about shocking or immoral things that people have done, that are usually unkind and may not be true 關於醜行的傳言（或報道）；醜聞◆The newspapers are full of scandal about her private life.報上充斥着她的私生活醜聞。ⓘ (A) scandal [countable, uncountable] is an event or behaviour that people think is morally or legally wrong and causes public feelings of shock or anger. * scandal指人們認爲在道德或法律上有錯並引起公衆震驚或憤怒情緒的事件或行爲◆a series of sex scandals一系列性醜聞◆to cause / create a scandal引發醜聞◆The scandal broke (= became known to the public) in 2006.這樁醜行是在2006年披露的。◆There has been no hint of scandal during his time in office.他在任期間沒有任何醜聞。 ■ gossip [uncountable] (sometimes disapproving) informal talk or stories about other people's private lives, that may be unkind or not true 流言蜚語；閒言碎語◆Tell me all the latest gossip!把最新的小道消息都講給我聽聽吧！◆office gossip辦公室八卦  see also gossip ⇨ chat verb NOTE 辨析 Scandal or gossip? Scandal is always unkind and is usually more shocking than gossip. * scandal總是指醜聞，通常比gossip更令人震驚。■ hearsay ˈhɪəseɪ; NAmE ˈhɪrseɪ [uncountable] (often used in legal contexts 常用於法律語境) (rather formal) things that you have heard from another person but do not definitely know to be true 道聽途說；傳聞◆Her evidence was dismissed as hearsay.她提供的證據被視爲道聽途說而未被采納。■ dirt [uncountable] (informal) unpleasant or harmful information about sb that could be used to damage their reputation or career （可能有損聲譽或事業的）醜聞，流言蜚語◆Do you have any dirt on the new guy?你知道新來的那個人的醜聞嗎？◆She just loves to dish the dirt (= tell people unkind or unpleasant things about sb).她就喜歡說人壞話。◆He'd been trying to dig up some dirt on his political rival.他一直在努力挖出政敵的醜聞。
IELTS BNC: 276 COCA: 450

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