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IELTS BNC: 860 COCA: 1041

discussion

noun
/dɪˈskʌʃn/
/dɪˈskʌʃn/
[countable, uncountable]
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  1. a conversation about somebody/something; the process of discussing somebody/something 討論;商討
    • I discovered something interesting during a family discussion.在一次家庭討論中,我發現了一些有趣的事情。
    • We'll continue this discussion some other time.我們另外安排時間繼續討論。
    • discussion with somebody (about somebody/something) We had a discussion with them about the differences between Britain and the US.我們和他們討論了英美兩國的不同之處。
    • discussion about somebody/something A lively discussion followed about whether he should be allowed to join the club.關於是否應該允許他加入俱樂部的熱烈討論随之而來。
    • discussion on something The pair held informal discussions on a number of topics.兩人就一些議題進行了非正式討論。
    • discussion around something The exhibition offers opportunities for frank discussions around sensitive issues.展覽提供了圍繞敏感問題坦誠討論的機會。
    • discussion of something We want to encourage public discussion of mental health issues.我們想鼓勵公衆討論精神健康問題。
    • discussion among/between A and B (about somebody/something) There was some discussion among reviewers about this film.評論家們對這部電影進行了一些討論。
    • under discussion The plans have been under discussion (= being talked about) for a year now.這些計劃至今已討論一年了。
    • for discussion a list of topics for discussion供討論的話題清單
    • to stimulate/provoke discussion激發/激起討論
    • to initiate/start/spark a discussion發起/開始/引發討論
    • a panel/group/round-table discussion小組/小組/圓桌討論會
    Synonyms discussiondiscussion
    • conversation
    • dialogue
    • talk
    • debate
    • consultation
    • chat
    • gossip
    These are all words for an occasion when people talk about something.
    • discussion a detailed conversation about something that is considered to be important:
      • Discussions are still taking place between the two leaders.兩位領導仍在進行討論。
    • conversation a talk, usually a private or informal one, involving two people or a small group; the activity of talking in this way:
      • a telephone conversation電話交談
    • dialogue conversations in a book, play or film:
      • The novel has long descriptions and not much dialogue.這部小說描述多,對話少。
      A dialogue is also a formal discussion between two groups, especially when they are trying to solve a problem or end a dispute:dialogue 亦指兩個團體間爲解決問題或結束爭端進行的正式對話、討論、交換意見:
      • The President told waiting reporters there had been a constructive dialogue.總統告訴等候的記者,剛才進行了一次富有建設性的對話。
    • talk a conversation or discussion, often one about a problem or something important for the people involved:
      • I had a long talk with my boss about my career prospects.我和老板就我的事業前景進行了一次長談。
    • debate a formal discussion of an issue at a public meeting or in a parliament. In a debate two or more speakers express opposing views and then there is often a vote on the issue:
      • a debate on prison reform關於監獄制度改革的辯論
    • consultation a formal discussion between groups of people before a decision is made about something:
      • There have been extensive consultations between the two countries.兩國之間進行了廣泛磋商。
    • chat a friendly informal conversation; informal talking. 指友好的非正式交談、聊天The countable use of chat is especially British English: I just called in for a chat about the kids.
    • gossip a conversation about other people and their private lives:
      • We had a good gossip about the boss.我們講了好一會兒老板的閒話。
    Patterns
    • a discussion/​conversation/​dialogue/​talk/​debate/​consultation/​chat/​gossip about something
    • a discussion/​conversation/​dialogue/​debate/​consultation on something
    • in (close) discussion/​conversation/​dialogue/​debate/​consultation with somebody
    • to have a discussion/​conversation/​dialogue/​talk/​debate/​consultation/​chat/​gossip with somebody
    • to hold a discussion/​conversation/​debate/​consultation
    Extra Examples
    • The first question I asked sparked lively discussion.我問的第一個問題引發了熱烈的討論。
    • A group of film critics got together for a round-table discussion of the re-issued classic.一群影評人聚集在一起,就這部重新發行的經典電影進行圓桌討論。
    • There's been a lot of interesting discussion here about the ethical implications.這裏有很多關於倫理含義的有趣討論。
    • After the lecture there will be an opportunity for informal discussion.講座之後還有機會進行随意的討論。
    • An intense discussion broke out about the importance of intuition.就直覺的重要性問題爆發了一場激烈的討論。
    • Discussion centred on the contribution different groups would make to the project.討論的中心是各個小組可以對該項目作出的貢獻。
    • Discussion continues as to the relative merits of the different plans.對不同計劃的相對優點的討論繼續進行。
    • Discussion should be followed up by a written report.討論之後應該有個書面報告。
    • During our discussions we raised many issues that need deeper consideration.討論中我們提了許多需要更深入考慮的問題。
    • They participate in online discussions on various topics.他們參與各種主題的在線討論。
    • Plans for a new bypass are still under discussion.修建新支路的計劃仍在討論之中。
    • The company had been in discussion with companies in Brazil.這家公司已經與巴西的公司進行了商談。
    • The discussion was led by the director of marketing.討論是由一位營銷主管主持的。
    • The government has broken off discussions with the unions.政府已經中斷與工會的會談。
    • The group provides a forum for the discussion of ideas.這個小組提供了一個討論不同想法的論壇。
    • The incident has provoked much discussion and debate.這一事件引發了諸多討論及辯論。
    • The issue should come up for discussion at the climate change conference.這個問題應該在氣候變化會議上提出討論。
    • The outcome of the discussions is a decision to proceed with Phase 2 of the programme.討論的結果是決定繼續進入該項目的第二階段。
    • The plan was agreed without further discussion.計劃未經進一步討論就通過了。
    • The topic must be opened up for general discussion.這個話題應該讓大家討論。
    • The two governments are to hold discussions on the border issue.兩國政府將就邊界問題舉行會談。
    • These latest findings have generated a lot of discussion of the moral issues involved.這些最新發現引發了許多對其涉及的道德問題的討論。
    • They had a detailed discussion of the issues.他們詳細討論了這些問題。
    • They refused to take part in the discussions.他們拒絕參加討論。
    • We are hoping to enter into discussions with leaders of the prison service.我們希望能與監獄領導進行討論。
    • We can use the draft document as a basis for discussion.我們可以用這份文件草案作爲討論的基點。
    • We decided to end the discussion before it got out of hand.我們決定停止這場討論,免得失控。
    • We had a long discussion about the plans for next year.我們對來年的計劃進行了長時間的討論。
    • Discussions are still taking place between the two leaders.兩位領導仍在進行討論。
    • After considerable discussion, they decided to accept our offer.他們經過反複討論決定接受我們的報價。
    • We need to open up a discussion on the basic aspects of the theory.我們需要圍繞這一理論的基本方面展開討論。
    • Who is going to start the discussion?這場討論誰先來發言?
    • Women were asked to take part in small group discussions.婦女獲邀參加小組討論。
    • a discussion among parents, teachers, and students家長、老師和學生之間的討論
    • a heated discussion about politics關於政治的熱烈討論
    • a series of bilateral discussions between Israel and neighbouring states以色列與鄰國的一系列雙邊磋商
    • discussions between the company and the unions公司與工會之間的會談
    • a series of bilateral discussions with North Korea與北朝鮮進行的一系列雙邊磋商
    • an important forum for discussion about the arts探討藝術的重要論壇
    • online discussion forums在線論壇
    • ways of setting up discussions between children to explore each other's viewpoints在兒童中間展開討論以了解彼此觀點的各種方式
    • There will be further discussion of these issues in the next chapter.這些問題將在下一章進一步討論。
    • We will choose a different topic for discussion each week.我們將每周選一個不同的題目進行討論。
    • The film stimulated discussion around mental health issues.這部電影引發了圍繞精神健康問題的討論。
    Topics Discussion and agreementa2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • detailed
    • extensive
    • full
    verb + discussion
    • have
    • hold
    • enter into
    discussion + verb
    • take place
    • centre/​center on
    • focus on
    discussion + noun
    • group
    • document
    • topic
    preposition
    • for discussion
    • during a/​the discussion
    • in a/​the discussion
    phrases
    • a basis for discussion
    • discussion and debate
    • a forum for discussion
    See full entry
  2. a speech or a piece of writing that discusses many different aspects of a subject詳述;論述
    • I have chosen to focus my discussion on a single work.我選擇把我的討論集中在一件作品上。
    • discussion of something Her article is a discussion of the methods used in research.她這篇文章論述的是研究中使用的方法。
    • See chapter 15 for a detailed discussion of the approach used.有關所用方法的詳細討論,請參見第15章。
    Extra Examples
    • Here is a brief discussion on the influence of weather-related factors.下面簡單討論一下天氣相關因素的影響。
    • Students prepare written discussions on various topics.學生準備各種主題的書面討論。
    • I wish to confine the discussion to income taxation.我希望把討論範圍限制在所得稅問題上。
    • Let us sum up the discussion so far.我們總結一下到目前爲止的討論吧。
    • a discussion about reform of the health service關於公共醫療服務改革的討論
    • a wide-ranging discussion on women's rights關於女性權利的廣泛討論
    Topics Opinion and argumenta2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • detailed
    • extensive
    • full
    verb + discussion
    • have
    • hold
    • enter into
    discussion + verb
    • take place
    • centre/​center on
    • focus on
    discussion + noun
    • group
    • document
    • topic
    preposition
    • for discussion
    • during a/​the discussion
    • in a/​the discussion
    phrases
    • a basis for discussion
    • discussion and debate
    • a forum for discussion
    See full entry
  3. Word OriginMiddle English (denoting judicial examination): via Old French from late Latin discussio(n-), from discutere ‘investigate’, from dis- ‘apart’ + quatere ‘shake’.
IELTS BNC: 860 COCA: 1041
discussion

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + DISCUSSION | DISCUSSION + VERB | DISCUSSION + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEdetailed, extensive, full, in-depth, thorough (especially NAmE) 詳細的/廣泛的/充分的/深入的/全面的討論They had a detailed discussion of the issues.他們詳細討論了這些問題。extended, lengthy, long延長了的/冗長的/長時間的討論brief簡短的討論considerable大量的討論After considerable discussion, they decided to accept our offer.經過反複討論後,他們決定接受我們的出價。initial, preliminary初步討論ongoing進行中的討論further進一步的討論The plan was agreed without further discussion.計劃未經進一步討論就通過了。broad, general, wide-ranging普遍討論;廣泛探討a wide-ranging discussion on women's rights關於女性權利的廣泛討論public公開討論formal, informal正式/非正式討論After the lecture there will be an opportunity for informal discussion.講座之後還有機會進行隨意的討論。bilateral, class, classroom, group, panel, round-table雙邊磋商;班級討論;課堂討論;小組討論;專題討論;圓桌會談a series of bilateral discussions with North Korea與北朝鮮進行的一系列雙邊磋商Women were asked to take part in small group discussions.婦女獲邀參加小組討論。one-on-one, one-to-one (especially BrE) 一對一的商討face-to-face面對面的討論candid, frank, honest, open坦誠的討論;開誠佈公的討論constructive, helpful, meaningful, useful建設性的/有益的/有意義的/有用的討論deep, insightful, serious, thoughtful深入的/有見地的/嚴肅的/縝密周到的討論animated, heated, intense, lively熱烈的討論;激烈的討論;活躍的討論a heated discussion about politics關於政治的熱烈討論fascinating, interesting吸引人的/有趣的討論critical批判性的討論rational理性的討論academic, philosophical, scholarly, technical, theoretical學術討論;哲學探討;技術研討;理論上的討論political政治討論email, online電子郵件交流;在線討論VERB + DISCUSSIONhave, hold進行討論;舉行商談We had a long discussion about the plans for next year.我們對來年的計劃進行了長時間的討論。The two governments are to hold discussions on the border issue.兩國政府將就邊界問題舉行會談。enter into開始討論We are hoping to enter into discussions with union leaders.我們希望能與工會領導進行商談。be involved in, join in, participate in, take part in加入討論;參加商談They refused to take part in the discussions.他們拒絕參加討論。generate, initiate, prompt, provoke, spark引發討論;激起討論These latest findings have generated a lot of discussion of the moral issues involved.這些最新發現引發了許多對其涉及的道德問題的討論。encourage, facilitate, stimulate鼓勵/助長/促進討論merit, warrant值得/有必要討論set up安排討論ways of setting up discussions between children to explore each other's viewpoints在兒童中間展開討論以瞭解彼此觀點的各種方式begin, open, start開始討論;在討論中首先發言Who is going to start the discussion?這場討論誰先來發言?dominate, lead控制/主持討論The discussion was led by the director of marketing.討論是由一位營銷主管主持的。bring sth up for, come up for, open sth up for把⋯提交討論;被提起討論;展開對⋯的討論The issue should come up for discussion at the conference.這個問題應該在會議上進行討論。The topic must be opened up for general discussion.這個話題應該讓大家討論。open up展開討論We need to open up a discussion on the basic aspects of the theory.我們需要圍繞這一理論的基本方面展開討論。confine限制討論範圍I wish to confine the discussion to income taxation.我希望把討論範圍限制在所得稅問題上。sum up總結討論Let us sum up the discussion so far.我們總結一下到目前為止的討論吧。conclude, end結束商談;終止討論We decided to end the discussion before it got out of hand.我們決定停止這場討論,免得失控。continue繼續討論We'll continue this discussion some other time.我們另外安排時間繼續討論。defer, postpone延期商談;推遲討論follow up做討論後的接續工作Discussion should be followed up by a written report.討論之後應該有個書面報告。DISCUSSION + VERBtake place討論進行Discussions have taken place between the two leaders.兩位領導人已經進行過討論。centre/center on, focus on, revolve around討論以⋯為中心/集中於⋯/圍繞⋯進行Discussion centred on the contribution different groups would make to the project.討論的中心是各個小組可以對該項目作出的貢獻。break out, ensue討論突然發生;討論隨後發生An intense discussion broke out about the importance of intuition.就直覺的重要性問題爆發了一場激烈的討論。Adam raised the issue of multimedia and much useful discussion ensued.亞當提出了多媒體應用的問題,從而引發了許多有益的討論。continue討論繼續DISCUSSION + NOUNgroup討論小組document討論稿topic討論的話題board, forum, list討論告示牌;論壇;討論列表online discussion forums在線論壇I unsubscribed from every email discussion list I was on.我退出了所有我所在的電子郵件討論群。PREPOSITIONfor discussion用於討論the subject for discussion討論的主題during a/the discussion, in a/the discussion在討論過程中During our discussions we raised many issues that need deeper consideration.討論中我們提了許多需要更深入考慮的問題。in discussion with與⋯進行討論The company had been in discussion with companies in Brazil.這家公司已經與巴西的公司進行了商談。under discussion在討論中Plans for a new road are still under discussion.新修道路的計劃仍在討論之中。discussion about, discussion on關於⋯的討論an important forum for discussion about the arts探討藝術的重要論壇We had a discussion about political reform.我們就政治改革進行了討論。discussion among⋯之間的討論a discussion among parents, teachers, and students家長、老師和學生之間的討論discussion as to對於⋯的討論Discussion continues as to the relative merits of the different plans.對不同計劃的相對優點的討論繼續進行。discussion between⋯之間的討論discussions between the company and the unions公司與工會之間的會談discussion of⋯的討論a discussion of the issues involved相關問題的討論discussion with與⋯的討論discussions with the government與政府的商談PHRASESa basis for discussion討論的基礎We can use the draft document as a basis for discussion.我們可以將文件草案作為討論的基礎。discussion and debate討論與辯論The incident has provoked much discussion and debate.這一事件引發了諸多討論及辯論。a forum for discussion論壇The group provides a forum for the discussion of ideas.這個小組提供了一個討論不同想法的論壇。the outcome of a discussion討論的結果The outcome of the discussions is a decision to proceed with Phase 2 of the project.討論的結果是決定繼續進入該項目的第二階段。a subject for/of discussion, a topic for/of discussion討論的主題/題目 topic at meeting
IELTS BNC: 860 COCA: 1041
discussion noun
discussion (discussions between the two leaders) research (further discussion of these issues in the next chapter)
discussion

noun

discussion ♦︎ conversation ♦︎ dialogue ♦︎ talk ♦︎ debate ♦︎ consultation ♦︎ chat ♦︎ gossip ♦︎ chatter ♦︎ exchangeThese are all words for an occasion when people talk about sth. 這些詞均表示談論、討論。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配a discussion / a conversation / a dialogue / a talk / a debate / a consultation / a chat / a gossip / chatter / an exchange about stha discussion / conversation / dialogue / debate / consultation on stha discussion / a conversation / a dialogue / a talk / a debate / a consultation / a chat / a gossip / an exchange with sba discussion / a conversation / a dialogue / a debate / a consultation / an exchange between two people / groupsin (close) discussion / conversation / dialogue / debate / consultation with sbto have a discussion / a conversation / a dialogue / a talk / a debate / a consultation / a chat / a gossip / an exchangeto hold a discussion / conversation / debate / consultationto be involved in / join in / participate in / take part in / engage in (a) discussion / conversation / dialogue / debateto get into (a) discussion / conversation with sbto conclude / end / continue a discussion / conversation / debateto break off a discussion / conversation discussion [countable, uncountable] an occasion when people talk in detail about sth that is considered to be important; the process of talking with sb about sth important 討論;商討Discussions are still taking place between the two leaders.兩位領導人仍在進行討論。We will choose a different topic for discussion each week.我們將每周選一個不同的題目進行討論。After considerable discussion, they decided to accept our offer.經反複商討後,他們決定接受我們的報價。The plans have been under discussion (= being talked about) for a year now.這些計劃至今已經討論一年了。We can use the draft document as a basis for discussion.我們可以用這份文件草案作爲討論的基點。 see also discuss talk conversation [countable, uncountable] an occasion when two people or a small group talk about sth, especially in a private or informal way; the activity of talking in this way (私下或非正式的)交談,談話a telephone conversation電話交談He struggled to keep the conversation going.他竭力使談話繼續進行。The conversation turned to gardening.話題轉到了園藝上。The main topic of conversation was the likely outcome of the election.談話的主題是選舉可能出現的結果。Don was deep in conversation with the girl on his right.唐與他右邊的女孩在專心交談。I tried to make polite conversation (= to speak in order to appear polite).我設法說些應酬話。 (BrE) I got into conversation with a man on the bus.我在公共汽車上跟一個男人攀談起來。 (NAmE) I got into a conversation with a man on the bus.我在公共汽車上跟一個男人攀談起來。 dialogue (NAmE also dialog) ˈdaɪəlɒg; NAmE ˈdaɪəlɔːg, ˈdaɪəlɑːg [uncountable, countable] conversations in a book, play or film; a formal discussion between two groups, especially when they are trying to solve a problem or end a dispute (書、戲劇或電影中的)對話,對白;(尤指爲解決問題或結束爭端而進行的)對話The novel has long descriptions and not much dialogue.這部小說中描述多,對話少。Learners are asked to listen to three short dialogues.要求學習者聽三段簡短對話。The President told waiting reporters there had been a constructive dialogue.總統告訴等候的記者,剛剛進行了一次建設性的對話。 talk [countable] a conversation or discussion, often one about a problem or sth important for the people involved 交談;談話;討論I had a long talk with my boss about my career prospects.我就自己的事業前景跟老板作了一次長談。She looked worried so we had a talk.她看上去憂心忡忡,於是我們談了談。 see also talk talk verb debate [countable, uncountable] a formal discussion of an issue at a public meeting or in a parliament. In a debate two or more speakers express opposing views and then there is often a vote on the issue (在公共集會上或議會裏就某議題進行的、常以表決結束的)辯論a debate on prison reform關於監獄改革的辯論The prime minister opened the debate (= was the first to speak).首相在辯論中率先發言。After a long debate, Congress approved the proposal.經過長時間的辯論,國會通過了這項提案。The motion under debate (= being discussed) was put to a vote.辯論中的動議已經付諸表決。 see also debate talk verb consultation ˌkɒnslˈteɪʃn; NAmE ˌkɑːnslˈteɪʃn [countable, uncountable] a formal discussion between groups of people before a decision is made about sth; the act of discussing sth in this way (決策前各團體對有關事項的)協商,磋商There have been extensive consultations between the two countries.兩國之間進行了廣泛的磋商。The decision was taken after close consultation with local residents.這項決定是在與當地居民仔細磋商後作出的。A consultation period will be required.將需要一段磋商時間。 see also consult talk verb chat [uncountable, countable] informal talking; a friendly informal conversation 閒談;聊天 (especially BrE) I just called in for a chat about the kids.我打電話來只是想随便聊聊孩子的事情。That's enough chat from me-on with the music!我不多說了,繼續聽音樂吧!The countable use of chat is especially British English. * chat作可數名詞時尤用於英式英語。 see also chat chat verb gossip [countable, usually singular] a conversation about other people and their private lives 說長道短;閒聊We had a good gossip about the boss.我們講了一會兒老板的閒話。 see also gossip chat verb , gossip speaker noun 1 chatter [uncountable] continuous rapid informal talk about things that are not important 唠叨的話;喋喋不休的話Jane's constant chatter was beginning to annoy him.簡沒完沒了的唠叨開始讓他心煩。 see also chatter chat verb exchange [countable] a short conversation or an angry argument (簡短的)交談,對話;爭論There was only time for a brief exchange.只有簡短交談的時間。There was a heated exchange between the parents and the school managers.家長與校方發生了激烈的爭論。 see also exchange replace verb 2
IELTS BNC: 860 COCA: 1041
discussion
Discussions and debates: discussion, debate, argument...
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