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IELTS BNC: 699 COCA: 718

series

noun
/ˈsɪəriːz/
/ˈsɪriːz/
(plural series)
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  1. [countable] a set of television or radio programmes or podcasts that deal with the same subject or that have the same characters(廣播或電視上題材或角色相同的)系列節目
    • The first episode of the new series is on Saturday.新系列的第一集是在星期六。
    • Her stories have been made into a TV series.她的故事被拍成了電視劇。
    • She has a small part in a drama series for radio.她在一部系列廣播劇中扮演一個小角色。
    • the hit comedy series ‘The Big Bang Theory’熱門喜劇系列《生活大爆炸》
    Collocations TelevisionTelevision電視Watching觀看
    • watch television/​TV/​a show/(British English) a programme/(North American English) a program/​a documentary/​a pilot/​a rerun/​a repeat看電視/電視節目/紀實電視節目/試播節目/重播的電視節目
    • see (especially British English) an ad/(especially North American English) a commercial/​the news/​the weather看廣告/新聞/天氣節目
    • catch/​miss a show/​a programme/​a program/​an episode/​the news看/錯過電視節目/電視連續劇的一集/新聞節目
    • pick up/​reach for/​grab the remote (control)拿起/伸手去拿/抓起遙控器
    • change/​switch channel換頻道
    • surf (through)/ (especially North American English) flip through/ (especially British English) flick through the channels快速浏覽電視頻道
    • sit in front of/​switch on/​switch off/​turn on/​turn off the television/​the TV/​the TV set坐在電視機前;開/關電視
    • have/​install satellite (TV)/cable (TV)/a satellite dish有/安裝衛星電視/有線電視/衛星電視碟形天線
    Showing播放
    • show a programme/​a documentary/​an ad/​a commercial播放電視節目/紀實電視節目/廣告
    • screen a programme/​a documentary播放電視節目/紀實電視節目
    • run an ad/​a commercial播放廣告
    • broadcast/ (especially North American English) air/​repeat a show/​a programme/​a documentary/​an episode/​a series播放/重播電視節目/紀實電視節目/電視連續劇的一集/系列節目
    • go out/​air/​be recorded live現場直播/錄制
    • attract/​draw (in)/pull (in) viewers吸引觀衆
    • be a hit with viewers/​audiences/​critics受到電視觀衆/觀衆/評論家的喜愛
    • get (low/​high) ratings有(低/高)收視率
    Appearing演出
    • be on/​appear on television/​TV/​a TV show在電視上/電視節目中露面
    • take part in a phone-in/​a game show/​a quiz show/​a reality TV show參與熱線直播節目/遊戲節目/智力遊戲節目/電視真人秀
    • host a show/​a programme/​series/​a game show/​a quiz show/​a talk show/(British English) a chat show主持電視節目/系列節目/遊戲節目/智力遊戲節目/訪談節目
    • be/​become/​work as a/​an (British English) TV presenter/​talk-show host/​sports commentator/​anchorman/(British English) newsreader是/成爲/當電視節目主持人/訪談節目主持人/體育運動實況解說員/新聞節目主持人/新聞播音員
    • read/​present the news播報新聞
    • appear/​perform live (on TV)(在電視上)現場表演
    Programme-making節目制作
    • do/​film/​make a show/​a programme/​a documentary/​an episode/​a pilot/​a series/​an ad/​a commercial拍攝電視節目/紀實電視節目/電視連續劇的一集/試播節目/系列節目/廣告
    • work on a soap (opera)/a pilot (episode)/a sitcom制作肥皂劇/試播節目(的一集)/情景喜劇
    • write/​produce a drama/​sitcom/​spin-off/​comedy series寫/拍攝戲劇/情景喜劇/電視系列劇的派生作品/喜劇連續劇
    Extra Examples
    • a special two-part series on the economy關於經濟的兩部分特别系列
    • The BBC has already commissioned a second series.英國廣播公司已經委托制作系列片的第二部。
    • We watched the final part of a series on Australian wildlife.我們觀看了一部澳大利亞野生動物系列片的最後一集。
    Topics TV, radio and newsa2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • radio
    • television
    • TV
    verb + series
    • film
    • commission
    • broadcast
    preposition
    • in a/​the series
    • series  about
    • series  on
    phrases
    • an episode of a series
    • a part of a series
    See full entry
  2. [countable, usually singular] several events or things of a similar kind that happen one after the other一系列;連續;接連
    • series of something The incident sparked off a series of events that nobody had foreseen.這一事件引發了一系列沒有人預料到的事件。
    • This case raises a whole series of important questions. 這個案子提出了一系列重要的問題。
    • The two sides held a series of meetings in the summer.雙方在夏天舉行了一系列會議。
    • The movie consisted of a series of flashbacks.這部電影由一系列倒叙組成。
    • in a series of something This is the latest in a series of articles on the nature of modern society.這是一系列關於現代社會本質的文章中的最新一篇。
    Extra Examples
    • He is in hospital for a whole series of tests.他在醫院接受一整套的檢查。
    • The quartet will be performing in a series of lunchtime concerts.四重奏樂隊將在一系列午餐音樂會上演奏。
    • He had committed a series of minor criminal offences.他犯了一系列輕罪。
    • The shooting was the latest in a series of violent attacks in the city.這次槍擊事件是該市發生的一系列暴力襲擊事件的最新一起。
    • You will need to have a series of vaccinations before you visit the area.在你訪問該地區之前,你需要接種一系列疫苗。
    • the final book in the series叢書的最後一部
    • She wrote a whole series of novels between 1985 and 2005.她在1985年至2005年間寫了一系列小說。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • entire
    • whole
    • ongoing
    preposition
    • in a/​the series
    • series  of
    phrases
    • the first of a/​the series
    • the last of a/​the series
    • the first in a series
    See full entry
  3. [countable] (sport體育) a set of sports games played between the same two teams(兩隊之間的)系列比賽
    • the World Series (= in baseball)世界系列美國職業棒球錦標賽
    • England have lost the Test series (= of cricket matches) against India.英格蘭板球隊在同印度隊的系列比賽中落敗。
    Extra Examples
    • India must win to level the series.印度隊必須獲勝才能在系列賽中把比分扳平。
    • They took the first two games in the series.他們赢了系列賽的前兩場。
    • The Bronx Bombers won two of three in a weekend series with the Red Sox.布朗克斯轟炸機隊在對陣紅襪隊的 3 場周末系列賽中勝了兩場。
    Topics Sports: ball and racket sportsc2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • racing
    • World Series
    • championship
    verb + series
    • lose
    • win
    • level
    preposition
    • in the series
    • series  with
    See full entry
  4. [uncountable, countable] (specialist) an electrical circuit in which the current passes through all the parts in the correct order串聯
    • batteries connected in series串聯電池
    • a series circuit串聯電路
  5. Word Originearly 17th cent.: from Latin, literally ‘row, chain’, from serere ‘join, connect’.
IELTS BNC: 699 COCA: 718
series

noun¹

1number of things that come one after another系列事物ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEentire, whole全部的/完整的系列He had a whole series of tests.他接受了一整套的測試。ongoing仍在進行的系列recent最近的系列endless, long無盡的系列;長系列complex複雜的系列a complex series of events一系列複雜事件continuous連續的系列infinite無窮盡的系列concert, lecture系列音樂會/講座time時間序列a time series showing the pattern of global warming顯示全球變暖規律的時間序列PREPOSITIONin a/the series在系列中The quartet will be performing in a series of lunchtime concerts.四重奏樂隊將在一系列午餐音樂會上演奏。series of一系列⋯a series of events / interviews / meetings / lectures一連串事件/採訪/會晤/講座a series of experiments / studies / tests一系列實驗/研究/測試Guerrillas launched a series of attacks.遊擊隊發起了一連串進攻。The union staged a series of strikes in April.工會於 4 月份組織了一次又一次罷工。PHRASESthe first of a/the series, the last of a/the series系列事件之第一次/最後一次the first in a series, the latest in a series系列事件之第一次/最近一次
series

noun²

2on radio, TV, etc.廣播;電視ADJECTIVE | VERB + SERIES | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEradio, television, TV廣播系列節目;電視系列片;電視系列劇book, DVD, film, movie, video系列叢書/影碟/電影/影片/視頻the Harry Potter book series《哈利・波特》系列圖書comedy, crime, documentary, drama, reality系列喜劇片/犯罪片/紀錄片/戲劇片/真人秀animated, anime, cartoon系列動畫片;動漫系列;卡通系列hit, popular風靡一時的/受歡迎的系列片the hit comedy series 'Friends'風靡一時的系列喜劇《老友記》long-running長期播出的系列片classic經典系列片original原創系列節目new新的系列節目forthcoming, upcoming (especially NAmE) 即將開播的/即將推出的系列節目two-part, three-part, etc.兩集、三集等系列節目weekly每週播放的系列節目special特別系列節目In the first of a special two-part series on the economy...在兩集經濟特別系列節目的第一集中⋯VERB + SERIESfilm拍攝系列片commission (especially BrE) 委託製作系列片The BBC has already commissioned a second series.英國廣播公司已經委託製作系列片的第二部。broadcast, screen播放/放映系列片release發行系列片HBO has begun releasing the series on DVD.家庭影院票房有線電視台開始發行該系列劇的數字影碟版本。be based on改編自⋯的系列片an anime series based on novels by Hiroyuki Morioka根據森岡浩之小說改編的系列動畫片PREPOSITIONin a/the series在系列劇中She has a small part in a drama series for radio.她在一部系列廣播劇中扮演一個小角色。the final book in the series叢書的最後一部series about, series on關於⋯的系列片We watched the final part of a series on Australian wildlife.我們觀看了一部澳大利亞野生動物系列片的最後一集。PHRASESan episode of a series, a part of a series系列片的一集/一輯
series

noun³

3a set of sports games系列比賽ADJECTIVE | VERB + SERIES | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEracing賽馬比賽World Series (in baseball棒球) 世界職業棒球系列賽championship, Test (in cricket板球) 系列冠軍賽;系列比賽Australia won the Test series against England.澳大利亞板球隊在系列賽中戰勝了英格蘭隊。home (esp. in cricket尤指板球) 主場系列比賽play-off (NAmE) 季後系列賽two-game, three-game, etc. (NAmE) 兩場、三場等系列賽season, weekend (both NAmE) 賽季/週末系列賽VERB + SERIESlose, win在系列賽中失利/獲勝level (BrE) 在系列賽中扳平比分India must win to level the series.印度隊必須獲勝才能在系列賽中把比分扳平。PREPOSITIONin the series在系列賽中They took the first two games in the series.他們贏了系列賽的前兩場。series with與⋯的系列賽The Bronx Bombers won two of three in a weekend series with the Red Sox.布朗克斯轟炸機隊在對陣紅襪隊的 3 場週末系列賽中勝了兩場。
IELTS BNC: 699 COCA: 718
series noun
series (a series of events) race (baseball's World Series)
series

noun

series ♦︎ sequence ♦︎ order ♦︎ chain ♦︎ string ♦︎ succession ♦︎ catalogue ♦︎ chronology ♦︎ lineThese are all words for a number of events, things or people of a similar kind that come one after the other. 這些詞均表示一連串同類的事件、事物或人。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配a series / sequence / chain / string / succession / catalogue / chronology / line of sthin a / an (...) series / sequence / order / stringin sequence / order (of sth) / successionout of sequence / ordera whole series / sequence / string / succession / cataloguea / an long / endless / continuous / unbroken series / sequence / chain / string / succession / linea random series / sequence / order / stringa series / sequence / chain / string / succession / chronology of eventsa series / string / catalogue of errorsa series / sequence / string of numbers / lettersthe first / last / latest in a series / sequence / string / succession / line series (plural series) [countable] (always followed by of 總是後接of) several events or things of a similar kind that happen one after the other 一系列,一連串(相似的事件或事物)This is the first in a series of articles about rock 'n' roll legends.這是關於搖滾樂傳奇系列文章的首篇。The shooting was the latest in a series of violent attacks in the city.這次槍擊事件是該市發生的一系列暴力襲擊事件的最新一起。 sequence ˈsiːkwəns [countable, uncountable] a set of events, actions or numbers that follow one another in a particular order and which lead to a particular result; the order that events, actions, etc. happen in or should happen in 一系列,一連串(事件、行動或數字);順序;次序The novel contains a long dream sequence (= describing a dream).這部小說中有很長一串夢境描寫。Put these numbers into the correct sequence.把這些數字按正確的順序排列起來。The computer generates a random sequence of numbers.計算機随機生成一串數字。The papers were all out of sequence.這些文件排錯了次序。NOTE 辨析 Series or sequence?A series of things is usually a set of individual items; although similar in some way, each one is a distinct example of sth, different from the others. A series of things does not have to be in any logical order, but a sequence of things probably will be. Sequence usually suggests that each event, action or number is connected in some way to the previous one. * a series of表示一系列獨立個體,盡管它們在某些方面相似,但每一個體都有自身特點,有别於其他個體。series中的事物不必按邏輯順序排列,而sequence中的事物則很可能存在順序。sequence通常意味着每個事件、行動或數字與前面一個存在着某種聯系。 order [uncountable, countable] the way in which a number of people or things are placed or arranged in relation to each other, that decides what comes first, what comes second, etc. (人或事物的)順序,次序The names are listed in alphabetical order.這些姓名是按字母順序排列的。We will deal with cases in order of importance.我們將按重要性排序依次處理這些案件。Winners are announced in reverse order.獲勝者是從後到前依次宣布的。The information is given in no particular order.信息的發布沒有特定的順序。The emphasis with order is on the system used to arrange things, rather than the set of things themselves. * order強調的是事物的排列方法,而不是這些事物本身。 see also order rank verb chain [countable] a series of connected things or people, especially when they lead to a particular result 一系列,一連串(人或事物)I was next in the chain of command (= a system by which instructions are passed from one person to another).我處在指揮系統的下一級。Middlemen are important links in the chain.中間人是關系鏈中的重要環節。Volunteers formed a human chain to pass buckets of water to each other.志願者排成一條長龍,逐個把水桶傳過去。The collocates of chain in this meaning bring to mind the literal meaning of the word. Collocates include link, break and unbroken. 表達此義時,chain與某些詞搭配會讓人聯想到該搭配詞的字面含義。這些搭配詞有link、break和unbroken。 string [countable] a series of similar things or people that come closely one after the other or are found close together 一系列;一連串;一批He retired after a string of chart hits in the 1980s.20世紀80年代他的唱片歌曲多次登上每周排行榜,之後他便退出樂壇了。The company owns a string of casinos in Nevada.該公司在内華達擁有好多個賭場。You talk about a string of things to emphasize the fact that there are a lot of them. * a string of強調某物的數量多。 succession səkˈseʃn [countable, usually singular, uncountable] a series of people or things that follow each other in time or order; the regular pattern of one thing following another 一連串,一系列(人或事物);交替;更叠She was cared for by a succession of nannies.連續有好幾個保姆照看過她。The team lost the final six years in succession.這個隊連續六年在決賽中落敗。They won several games in quick succession.他們接連赢了幾場比賽。You talk about a succession of things to emphasize the fact that one thing follows after another, without a break or interruption. * a succession of強調事物連續出現,中間沒有間斷或停頓。 catalogue (NAmE also catalog) ˈkætəlɒg; NAmE ˈkætəlɔːg, ˈkætəlɑːg [countable, usually singular] (always followed by of 總是後接of) (especially BrE) a long series of things that happen, especially bad things 一連串(尤指糟糕的事)What followed was a whole catalogue of disasters.随之發生的是接二連三的災難。Child protection officers uncovered a catalogue of cruelty and abuse.兒童保護專員發現了一連串虐待兒童的事件。 chronology krəˈnɒlədʒi; NAmE krəˈnɑːlədʒi [uncountable, countable] the order in which a series of events happened; a list of these events in order 按事件發生日期排列的順序;年表Historians seem to have confused the chronology of these events.歷史學家好像把這些事件發生的年代順序搞混了。At the front of the book is a chronology of the artist's life.在這本書的前部有這位藝術家的生平年表。The emphasis with chronology is on when each event happened in relation to the other events. * chronology強調彼此相關的事件的發生時間。 line [countable, usually singular] a series of people, things or events that follow one another in time 按時間順序排列的人(或物、事件);家系;家族She came from a long line of doctors (= there were many doctors in her family in the past).她來自一個醫生世家。Property was passed down through the male line (= through the males in the family).財産通過父系代代相傳。The novel is the latest in a long line of thrillers that he has written.這部小說是他寫的系列驚險小說中最新的一部。 see also lineage family 3

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