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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 11805 COCA: 10264

insulate

verb
/ˈɪnsjuleɪt/
/ˈɪnsəleɪt/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they insulate
/ˈɪnsjuleɪt/
/ˈɪnsəleɪt/
he / she / it insulates
/ˈɪnsjuleɪts/
/ˈɪnsəleɪts/
past simple insulated
/ˈɪnsjuleɪtɪd/
/ˈɪnsəleɪtɪd/
past participle insulated
/ˈɪnsjuleɪtɪd/
/ˈɪnsəleɪtɪd/
-ing form insulating
/ˈɪnsjuleɪtɪŋ/
/ˈɪnsəleɪtɪŋ/
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  1. insulate something (from/against something) to protect something with a material that prevents heat, sound, electricity, etc. from passing through使隔熱;使隔音;使絕緣
    • Home owners are being encouraged to insulate their homes to save energy.當局鼓勵房主在住房加隔熱裝置以節約能源。
    Collocations Decorating and home improvementDecorating and home improvement裝飾和改善房屋Houses房屋
    • refurbish/​renovate/ (British English) do up a building/​a house整修/翻新/修繕樓房/房屋
    • convert a building/​house/​room into homes/​offices/(especially North American English) apartments/(British English) flats把樓房/房子/房間/改建成住房/辦公室/公寓
    • extend/​enlarge a house/​building/​room/​kitchen擴建/擴大房屋/樓房/房間/廚房
    • build (British English) an extension (to the back/​rear of a house)/(North American English) an addition (on/​to something)/(British English) a conservatory(在房子後面)擴建;(在某處)增建;建造暖房
    • knock down/​demolish a house/​home/​building/​wall推倒/拆除房子/住房/樓房/牆壁
    • knock out/​through the wall separating two rooms將兩個房間的隔牆打通
    Decoration裝飾
    • furnish/​paint/ (especially British English) decorate a home/​a house/​an apartment/​a flat/​a room布置/油漆/裝飾住房/房子/公寓/房間
    • be decorated in bright colours/​in a traditional style/​with flowers/​with paintings
    • paint/​plaster the walls/​ceiling給牆壁/天花板上刷油漆/抹灰
    • hang/​put up/​strip off/​remove the wallpaper貼/去除牆紙
    • install/​replace/​remove the bathroom fixtures/(British English) fittings安裝/更換/拆除浴室的固定裝置/附加設備
    • build/​put up shelves搭架子
    • lay wooden flooring/​timber decking/​floor tiles/​a carpet/​a patio鋪設木地板/平台木板/地磚/地毯/露台
    • put up/​hang/​take down a picture/​painting/​poster/​curtain挂上/取下圖畫/繪畫/海報/簾子
    DIY/​home improvement自己動手;房屋改造
    • do (British English) DIY/​carpentry/​the plumbing/​the wiring自己動手做;做木匠活;鋪設管道;鋪設線路
    • make home improvements改造房屋
    • add/​install central heating/​underfloor heating/​insulation添加/安裝中央供暖系統/地暖系統/隔熱材料
    • fit/​install double-glazing/​a smoke alarm安裝雙層玻璃/煙霧報警器
    • insulate your house/​your home/​the walls/​the pipes/​the tanks/(especially British English) the loft在房子/住房/牆壁/管道/熱水箱/閣樓裏加隔熱裝置
    • fix/​repair a roof/​a leak/​a pipe/​the plumbing/​a leaking (especially British English) tap/(North American English usually) faucet維修房頂/裂縫/管子/管道系統/漏水的水龍頭
    • block/​clog (up)/unblock/​unclog a pipe/​sink堵住/疏通管道/洗滌池
    • make/​drill/​fill a hole開/鑽/填一個洞
    • hammer (in)/pull out/​remove a nail錘進/拔出釘子
    • tighten/​untighten/​loosen/​remove a screw擰緊/擰鬆/擰開螺絲釘
    • saw/​cut/​treat/​stain/​varnish/​paint wood鋸/切割/加工木料;給木料上色/上清漆/上油漆
  2. insulate somebody/something from/against something to protect somebody/something from unpleasant experiences or influences使免除(不愉快的經歷);使免受(不良影響);隔離 synonym shield
    • Until now the industry has been insulated from economic realities.迄今爲止,該行業一直與經濟現實隔絕。
  3. Word Originmid 16th cent. (originally meaning to make land in to an island): from Latin insula ‘island’ + -ate.

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