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a continuous pain in the head 頭痛 He had a terrible headache. 他頭疼得厲害。 Red wine gives me a headache. 我喝紅酒會頭痛。 to suffer from/get headaches 頭痛 to cause headaches 引起頭痛 I have a splitting headache (= a very bad one). 我頭痛欲裂。 a migraine/tension headache 偏頭痛/緊張性頭痛 He developed a severe headache. 他出現了嚴重的頭痛。
Collocations IllnessesIllnesses 疾病 Becoming ill 生病 - catch a cold/an infectious disease/the flu/(British English) flu/pneumonia/a virus/(informal) a bug
染上感冒／傳染病／流感／肺炎／病毒／小毛病 - get (British English) ill/(North American English) sick/a disease/AIDS/breast cancer/a cold/the flu/(British English) flu/a migraine
患病／艾滋病／乳腺癌／感冒／流感／偏頭痛 - come down with a cold/the flu/(British English) flu
得了感冒／流感 - contract a deadly disease/a serious illness/HIV/AIDS
感染致命疾病／嚴重疾病／艾滋病病毒／艾滋病 - be infected with a virus/a parasite/HIV
受病毒／寄生蟲／艾滋病病毒感染 - develop cancer/diabetes/a rash/an ulcer/symptoms of hepatitis
患上癌症／糖尿病／皮疹／潰瘍；出現肝炎症狀 - have a heart attack/a stroke
心髒病／中風發作 - provoke/trigger/produce an allergic reaction
引起／産生過敏反應 - block/burst/rupture a blood vessel
使血管阻塞／破裂 - damage/sever a nerve/an artery/a tendon
損傷／切斷神經／動脈／肌腱
Being ill 病了 - feel (British English) ill/nauseous/queasy
- be running (British English) a temperature/(North American English) a fever
發燒 - have a head cold/diabetes/heart disease/lung cancer/a headache/(British English) a high temperature/(North American English) a fever
患傷風感冒／糖尿病／心髒病／肺癌；頭痛；發燒 - suffer from asthma/malnutrition/frequent headaches/bouts of depression/a mental disorder
患哮喘／營養不良症／經常性頭痛／多發性抑鬱症／精神錯亂 - be laid up with/ (British English) be in bed with a cold/the flu/(British English) flu/a migraine
因感冒／流感／偏頭痛而卧床休息 - nurse a cold/a headache/a hangover
調治感冒／頭痛／宿醉 - battle/fight cancer/depression/addiction/alcoholism
與癌症／抑鬱症作鬥爭；戒瘾；戒酒
Treatments 治療 - examine a patient
給病人做檢查 - diagnose a condition/disease/disorder
診斷疾病 - be diagnosed with cancer/diabetes/schizophrenia
診斷爲癌症／糖尿病／精神分裂症 - prescribe/be given/be on/take drugs/medicine/medication/pills/painkillers/antibiotics
開／得到／服用藥／藥片／止痛藥／抗生素 - treat somebody for cancer/depression/shock
治療某人的癌症／抑鬱症／休克 - have/undergo an examination/an operation/surgery/a kidney transplant/therapy/chemotherapy/treatment for cancer
接受檢查／手術／外科手術／腎移植手術／治療／化療／癌症治療 - have/be given an injection/(British English) a flu jab/(North American English) a flu shot/a blood transfusion/a scan/an X-ray
打針；接種流感疫苗；接受輸血；做掃描檢查；照 X 光 - cure a disease/an ailment/cancer/a headache/a patient
治療疾病／病痛／癌症／頭痛／病人 - prevent the spread of disease/further outbreaks/damage to the lungs
防止疾病擴散／疾病進一步爆發／對肺部造成傷害 - be vaccinated against the flu/(British English) flu/the measles/(British English) measles/polio/smallpox
接種流感／麻疹／小兒麻痹症／天花疫苗 - enhance/boost/confer/build immunity to a disease
增加對疾病的免疫力
Extra ExamplesTopics Illnessa2She had left the party early, pleading a headache. 她借口頭痛提早離開了聚會。 The workers had complained of headaches and nausea. 工人們都訴說感到頭痛、惡心。
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- bad
- chronic
- severe
- …
- experience
- have
- suffer from
- …
- medicine
- pill
- tablet
- …
- (informal)
a person or thing that causes worry or trouble 令人頭痛的人（或事物）；麻煩 Extra ExamplesThese regulations have created major headaches for many businesses. 這些規定給很多公司造成了大麻煩。 Uneven cash flow proved to be a big headache for the company. 現金流不均衡被證明是公司的一大難題。
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective- big
- huge
- major
- …
- create
- headache for
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