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IELTS BNC: 426 COCA: 253

black

adjective
/blæk/
/blæk/
(comparative blacker, superlative blackest)
Idioms
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    colour顔色

  1. having the very darkest colour, like coal or the sky at night黑的;黑色的
    • a shiny black car發亮的黑汽車
    • black storm clouds帶來暴風雨的烏雲
    • She had curly black hair and hazel eyes.她有一頭卷曲的黑發和淡褐色的眼睛。
    Topics Colours and Shapesa1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • very
    • all
    • completely
    adjective
    • deep
    • jet
    • pitch
    See full entry
  2. with no light無光線

  3. without light; completely dark黑暗的;漆黑的
    • a black night漆黑的夜晚
    • My head banged on a rock and everything went black.我的頭撞上了一塊岩石,眼前頓時一片黑暗。
    see also pitch-black
    Extra Examples
    • The wind and rain intensified the black darkness outside.風雨加劇了外面的黑暗。
    • Through the black night came the sound of thunder.漆黑的夜晚傳來了雷聲。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • very
    • all
    • completely
    adjective
    • deep
    • jet
    • pitch
    See full entry
  4. people

  5. belonging to a race of people who have dark skin; connected with black people黑色人種的;黑人的
    • The film is set in a historically black community.這部電影以一個歷史悠久的黑人社區爲背景。
    • dilemmas faced by black people黑人面臨的困境
    Extra Examples
    • a black woman writer一位黑人女作家
    • He's seen as a role model for young black men.他被視爲年輕黑人的榜樣。
    Black is the word most widely used and generally accepted in Britain. In the US the currently accepted terms are African American or black American.Topics People in societya1
  6. tea/coffee茶;咖啡

  7. without milk不加牛奶的
    • Two black coffees, please.請來兩杯不加牛奶的咖啡。
    compare white
  8. dirty肮髒

  9. very dirty; covered with dirt很髒的;布滿污垢的
    • chimneys black with smoke滿布煙塵的煙囪
    • Go and wash your hands; they're absolutely black!洗洗手去,你的手髒極了!
  10. angry憤怒

  11. full of anger or hate憤怒的;仇恨的
    • She's been in a really black mood all day.她一整天都心情很壞。
    • Rory shot her a black look.羅裏憤怒地瞪了她一眼。
  12. depressing令人沮喪

  13. without hope; very depressing無希望的;令人沮喪的
    • The future looks pretty black.前景看來很暗淡。
    • It's been another black day for the north-east with the announcement of further job losses.東北部又經歷了一個黑色的日子,當地公布的失業人數再度上升。
  14. evil邪惡

  15. (literary) evil or immoral邪惡的;不道德的
    • black deeds/lies邪惡行爲;昧良心的謊言
  16. humour幽默

  17. dealing with unpleasant or terrible things, such as murder, in a humorous way黑色的(以幽默的方式對待討厭的或可怕的事物,如兇殺)
    • ‘Good place to bury the bodies,’ she joked with black humour.“真是個掩埋屍體的風水寶地。” 她以黑色幽默打趣道。
    • The play is a black comedy.那是個黑色喜劇。
    see also blackly
  18. Word OriginOld English blæc, of Germanic origin.
Idioms
(beat somebody) black and blue
  1. (to hit somebody until they are) covered with bruises (= blue, brown or purple marks on the body)(把某人打得)青一塊紫一塊,傷痕累累
not as black as he/she/it is painted
  1. not as bad as people say he/she/it is不像别人說的那麽壞
    • He's not very friendly, but he's not as black as he's painted.他不太友善,但也不像别人說的那麽壞。
the pot calling the kettle black
  1. (saying, informal) used to say that you should not criticize somebody for a fault that you have yourself鍋笑壺黑;五十步笑百步;烏鴉說豬黑

black

noun
/blæk/
/blæk/
Idioms
jump to other results

    colour顔色

  1. [uncountable] the very darkest colour, like night or coal黑色
    • the black of the night sky夜空的漆黑
    • Everyone at the funeral was dressed in black.參加葬禮的人都身着黑服。
    Topics Colours and Shapesa1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • very
    • all
    • completely
    adjective
    • deep
    • jet
    • pitch
    See full entry
  2. people

  3. [countable, usually plural] (offensive) a member of a race of people who have dark skin黑色人種的人;黑人 Using the noun black to refer to people with dark skin can be offensive, so it is better to use the adjective: black peoplea black man/woman . It is especially offensive to use the noun with the definite article (‘the blacks’).Topics People in societyb2
  4. Word OriginOld English blæc, of Germanic origin.
Idioms
be in the black
  1. to have money, for example in your bank account有盈餘;有結餘
    • The company has managed to stay in the black for the year ending December 31.該公司在截至12月31日的一年裏一直保持盈利。
    compare be in the redTopics Businessc2
black and white
  1. having no colours except black, white and shades of grey (in photographs, on television, etc.)(照片、電視等)黑白的
    • a film made in black and white黑白電影
    • black-and-white photos黑白照片
    Topics Film and theatrea2
(in) black and white
  1. in a way that makes people or things seem completely bad or good, or completely right or wrong黑白分明(好壞、是非等清楚的)
    • It's a complex issue, but he only sees it in black and white.那是個複雜的問題,但他卻只用非此即彼的眼光來看待。
    • This is not a black-and-white decision (= where the difference between two choices is completely clear).這不是個非此即彼的決定。
in black and white
  1. in writing or in print白紙黑字;書寫的;印刷的
    • I never thought they'd put it in black and white on the front page.我從未想到他們會在頭版把它登出來。

black

verb
/blæk/
/blæk/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they black
/blæk/
/blæk/
he / she / it blacks
/blæks/
/blæks/
past simple blacked
/blækt/
/blækt/
past participle blacked
/blækt/
/blækt/
-ing form blacking
/ˈblækɪŋ/
/ˈblækɪŋ/
Phrasal Verbs
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  1. black something/somebody (British English) to refuse to deal with goods or to do business with somebody as a political protest抵制;拒絕處理(貨物);拒絕同(某人)做生意 synonym boycott
    • The unions have blacked all imports from the country.工會拒絕處理從這個國家進口的所有貨物。
  2. black something to make something black使變黑;染黑;塗黑 synonym blacken
  3. Word OriginOld English blæc, of Germanic origin.

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