overtake

verb

/ˌəʊvəˈteɪk/

/ˌəʊvərˈteɪk/

Verb Forms

present simple I / you / we / they overtake	/ˌəʊvəˈteɪk/ /ˌəʊvərˈteɪk/
he / she / it overtakes	/ˌəʊvəˈteɪks/ /ˌəʊvərˈteɪks/
past simple overtook	/ˌəʊvəˈtʊk/ /ˌəʊvərˈtʊk/
past participle overtaken	/ˌəʊvəˈteɪkən/ /ˌəʊvərˈteɪkən/
-ing form overtaking	/ˌəʊvəˈteɪkɪŋ/ /ˌəʊvərˈteɪkɪŋ/

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[transitive, intransitive] overtake (somebody/something) (especially British English) to go past a moving vehicle or person ahead of you because you are going faster than they are超過；趕上
- He pulled out to overtake a truck.他駛出車流，以超過一輛卡車。
- It's dangerous to overtake on a bend.在彎道強行超車是危險的。
Topics Transport by car or lorryb2
[transitive] overtake somebody/something to become greater in number, amount or importance than something else（在數量或重要性方面）大於，超過 synonym outstrip
- Nuclear energy may overtake oil as the main fuel.核能可能會超過石油成爲主要燃料。
- We mustn't let ourselves be overtaken by our competitors.我們決不能讓競爭對手超過我們。
- Quinine has been overtaken by newer drugs.奎甯已被更新的藥物取代。
[transitive, often passive] overtake somebody/something if something unpleasant overtakes a person, it unexpectedly starts to happen and to affect them（不愉快的事情）突然發生，突然降臨
- The climbers were overtaken by bad weather.登山者突然遭遇了惡劣天氣。
- Sudden panic overtook her.她突然感到一陣恐慌。
- Our original plan was overtaken by events (= the situation changed very rapidly) and we had to make a new one.我們原來的計劃沒趕上變化，只好再訂一個新的。

IELTS BNC: 5931 COCA: 8889

overtake verb
⇨ lead 1

IELTS BNC: 5931 COCA: 8889

overtake