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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3247 COCA: 3346

attribute

verb
/əˈtrɪbjuːt/
/əˈtrɪbjuːt/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they attribute
/əˈtrɪbjuːt/
/əˈtrɪbjuːt/
he / she / it attributes
/əˈtrɪbjuːts/
/əˈtrɪbjuːts/
past simple attributed
/əˈtrɪbjuːtɪd/
/əˈtrɪbjuːtɪd/
past participle attributed
/əˈtrɪbjuːtɪd/
/əˈtrɪbjuːtɪd/
-ing form attributing
/əˈtrɪbjuːtɪŋ/
/əˈtrɪbjuːtɪŋ/
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  1. attribute something to something to say or believe that something is the result of a particular thing把…歸因於;認爲…是由於
    • She attributes her success to hard work and a little luck.她認爲她的成功來自勤勞和一點運氣。
    • The power failure was attributed to the recent storms and high winds.停電是由於最近的暴風雨和大風造成的。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • directly
    • solely
    • largely
    preposition
    • to
    phrases
    • be commonly attributed to
    • be generally attributed to
    • be usually attributed to
    See full entry
  2. attribute something to somebody to say or believe that somebody is responsible for doing something, especially for saying, writing or painting something認爲是…所爲(或說、寫、作)
    • This play is usually attributed to Shakespeare.人們通常認爲這部戲劇是莎士比亞所寫。
    • a quote that has often been falsely attributed to George Patton一段經常被誤以爲是喬治・巴頓說的語錄
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • directly
    • solely
    • largely
    preposition
    • to
    phrases
    • be commonly attributed to
    • be generally attributed to
    • be usually attributed to
    See full entry
  3. to regard a quality or feature as belonging to somebody/something屬性:將質量或特征視爲某人/某物的財産
    • attribute something The committee refused to attribute blame without further information.如果沒有進一步的情況,委員會拒絕歸罪於任何人。
    • attribute something to somebody/something Ancient peoples attributed magical properties to the stones.古代人認爲石頭有神奇的特性。
    • The goals commonly attributed to management are status, power, salary and security.人們普遍認爲管理者追求的目標無非是地位、權力、薪酬和安全感。
  4. Word Originlate 15th cent.: the noun from Old French attribut; the verb from Latin attribut- ‘allotted’: both from the verb attribuere, from ad- ‘to’ + tribuere ‘assign’.

attribute

noun
/ˈætrɪbjuːt/
/ˈætrɪbjuːt/
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  1. a quality or feature of somebody/something屬性;性質;特征
    • Patience is one of the most important attributes in a teacher.耐心是教師最重要的品質之一。
    • The most basic attribute of all animals is consciousness.所有動物最基本的特征是有知覺。
    Extra Examples
    • His physical attributes were much admired.很多人欣賞他的身材。
    • He lists the ten most important attributes of a good school.他列出了一所好學校的十個最重要的特征。
    • In modern society, the positive attributes of age are often ignored.在現代社會,年齡的積極屬性往往被忽視。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • chief
    • great
    • key
    verb + attribute
    • embody
    • have
    • possess
    See full entry
    Word Originlate 15th cent.: the noun from Old French attribut; the verb from Latin attribut- ‘allotted’: both from the verb attribuere, from ad- ‘to’ + tribuere ‘assign’.

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