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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 5659 COCA: 6691

prestige

noun
/preˈstiːʒ/
/preˈstiːʒ/
[uncountable]
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  1. the respect and value that somebody/something has because of their social position, or what they have done威信；聲望；威望 synonym status
    • personal prestige個人聲望
    • There is a lot of prestige attached to owning a car like this.擁有這樣一部汽車會顯得很氣派。
    • jobs with low prestige地位低微的工作
    Extra Examples
    • Doctors have suffered a loss of prestige following a spate of scandals.接二連三的醜聞使醫生名譽掃地。
    • Lavish hospitality allows the host to gain prestige.盛情的款待使主人獲得聲望。
    • Owning landed property confers prestige.擁有地産給人以聲望。
    • The couple's prestige was damaged by the allegations.這對夫婦的威信因這些指控而受損。
    • The post carried great prestige within the police force.這個職位在警察系統内很受尊重。
    • Wearing designer clothes is a matter of personal prestige for many teenagers.穿名牌服裝對許多青少年來說是關乎個人身分的大事。
    • Winning the prize carries immense prestige.獲獎帶來很高的聲望。
    • an international company that enjoys immense prestige聲名顯赫的跨國公司
    • The first prize is the prestige of having your painting exhibited at a top London gallery.一等獎是你的畫在倫敦頂級畫廊展出的聲望。
    • The jobs are accorded different levels of prestige.這些工作被賦予了不同的社會地位。
    • These games are seen by many as a means of winning status and prestige among their peers.這些遊戲被許多人視爲在同齡人中赢得地位和威望的一種手段。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • considerable
    • enormous
    • great
    • …
    verb + prestige
    • enjoy
    • have
    • lack
    • …
    preposition
    • prestige  among
    • prestige  with
    • prestige  within
    • …
    phrases
    • a loss of prestige
    See full entry
    Word Originmid 17th cent. (in the sense ‘illusion, conjuring trick’): from French, literally ‘illusion, glamour’, from late Latin praestigium ‘illusion’, from Latin praestigiae (plural) ‘conjuring tricks’. The transference of meaning occurred by way of the sense ‘dazzling influence, glamour’, at first depreciatory.

prestige

adjective
/preˈstiːʒ/
/preˈstiːʒ/
[only before noun]
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  1. that brings respect and importance令人敬仰的；受尊重的；重要的
    • a prestige job體面的工作
  2. admired and respected because it looks important and expensive名貴的；貴重的；講究派頭的 synonym luxury
    • a prestige car豪華的汽車
    • prestige items such as jewellery and silver珠寶和銀器等貴重物品
    3. Word Originmid 17th cent. (in the sense ‘illusion, conjuring trick’): from French, literally ‘illusion, glamour’, from late Latin praestigium ‘illusion’, from Latin praestigiae (plural) ‘conjuring tricks’. The transference of meaning occurred by way of the sense ‘dazzling influence, glamour’, at first depreciatory.

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