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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2445 COCA: 2194

bend

verb
/bend/
/bend/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they bend
/bend/
/bend/
he / she / it bends
/bendz/
/bendz/
past simple bent
/bent/
/bent/
past participle bent
/bent/
/bent/
-ing form bending
/ˈbendɪŋ/
/ˈbendɪŋ/
Idioms Phrasal Verbs
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  1. [intransitive, transitive] (especially of somebody’s body or head尤指人的身體或頭部) to lean, or make something lean, in a particular direction(使)傾斜,偏向
    • He bent and kissed her.他低下頭吻了她。
    • The doctor told me to avoid bending and stretching.醫生告訴我要避免彎曲和拉伸。
    • + adv./prep. fields of poppies bending in the wind一畦畦随風搖擺的罂粟
    • She suddenly bent over, clutching her stomach.她突然彎下腰,捂着肚子。
    • His dark head bent over her.他那黑色的頭向她彎去。
    • She bent forward to pick up the newspaper.她彎腰去撿報紙。
    • Slowly bend from the waist and bring your head down to your knees.慢慢彎下腰,把頭低垂到膝部。
    • Keep your feet apart, and bend at the waist雙腳分開,腰部彎曲
    • bend something He bent his head and kissed her.他低下頭吻了她。
    • bend something + adv./prep. She bent her head towards him.她把頭轉向他。
    • She was bent over her desk writing a letter.她正伏案寫信。
    Extra Examples
    • He came closer and bent towards her.他走上前朝她俯下身來。
    • I bent down and tied my shoelace.我彎下身來系鞋帶。
    • I had to bend double to get under the table.我必須弓着身子才能鑽到桌子底下。
    • Sarah bent close to him.薩拉彎下身子靠近他。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • slightly
    • quickly
    • swiftly
    preposition
    • at
    • towards/​toward
    See full entry
  2. [transitive, intransitive] if you bend your arm, leg, etc. or if it bends, you move it so that it is no longer straight(使四肢等)彎曲
    • bend something Bend your knees, keeping your back straight.膝蓋彎曲,背部挺直。
    • Lie flat and let your knees bend.平躺曲膝。
  3. [transitive] bend something to force something that was straight into an angle or a curve把…弄彎(或折起)
    • Mark the pipe where you want to bend it.在管子上把要弄彎的地方做個記號。
    • The knives were bent out of shape.那些刀已經彎曲變形了。
    • He bent the wire into the shape of a square.他把鐵絲折成正方形。
    Topics Physics and chemistryb1
  4. [intransitive, transitive] to change direction to form a curve or an angle; to make something change direction in this way(使)拐彎,彎曲
    • The road bent sharply to the right.路向右急拐。
    • bend something Glass and water both bend light.玻璃和水都折光。
  5. Word OriginOld English bendan ‘put in bonds, tension a bow by means of a string’, of Germanic origin; related to band ‘strip of material’.
Idioms
bend somebody’s ear (about something)
  1. (informal) to talk to somebody a lot about something, especially about a problem that you have向某人唠叨訴說(尤指自己的難處)
bend your mind/efforts to something
  1. (formal) to think very hard about or put a lot of effort into one particular thing致力於某事;專心致志
    • She bent her mind to the problem of escape.她一心想着逃跑的問題。
bend/lean over backwards (to do something)
  1. to make a great effort, especially in order to be helpful or fair盡力;竭力
    • I've bent over backwards to help him.我已盡最大努力幫助他。
bend/stretch the rules
  1. to change the rules to suit a particular person or situation根據具體情況改變規則;通融
    • Couldn't they just bend the rules and let us in without a ticket?難道他們就不能通融一下,讓我們沒票也進去嗎?
    Topics Permission and obligationc2
bend the truth
  1. to say something that is not completely true扭曲事理;歪曲事實
    • I wasn’t exactly lying when I said I hadn’t seen her—I was just bending the truth a little.當我說我沒見過她時,我並沒有撒謊——我只是稍微歪曲了事實。
on bended knee(s)
  1. if you ask for something on bended knee(s), you ask for it in a very anxious and/or humble way (= showing you think you are less important than the person you are asking)下跪(請求…);央求;苦苦哀求
    • I’d go down on bended knee if I thought she’d change her mind.如果我認爲她會改變主意,我會跪下來。

bend

noun
/bend/
/bend/
Idioms
jump to other results
  1. [countable] a curve or turn, especially in a road or river(尤指道路或河流的)拐彎,彎道
    • a sharp bend in the road道路的急拐彎
    • You took that bend very fast!你那個彎兒拐得太快了!
    • He lost control on a bend and crashed into a tree. 他在拐彎處失控,撞到了一棵樹上。
    • As the driver came round the bend, she saw the lorry.當司機拐彎時,她看到了那輛卡車。
    see also hairpin bend
    Extra Examples
    • He had a winning lead off the final bend.他駛過最後一個彎道時獲得了制勝的領先優勢。
    • I inched the car into the bend.我一點兒一點兒把車開進彎道内。
    • Slow down on the tight bends.急轉彎處減速慢行。
    • The car vanished around a bend.汽車轉過彎道後消失不見了。
    • a series of dangerous bends連續的危險彎道
    • a wide bend in the river河流的一個緩彎
    • mountain roads with steep gradients and blind bends (= that you cannot see around)有陡峭坡路和隐蔽彎角的山道
    Topics Geographyb1, Transport by car or lorryb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • gentle
    • slight
    • wide
    … of bends
    • series
    verb + bend
    • come around
    • come round
    • negotiate
    preposition
    • around a/​the bend
    • round a/​the bend
    • into a/​the bend
    See full entry
  2. the bends
    [plural] severe pain and difficulty in breathing experienced by a diver who comes back to the surface of the water too quickly(潛水員過快浮出水面造成的)減壓病 synonym decompression sicknessTopics Sports: water sportsc2, Illnessc2
  3. Word OriginOld English bendan ‘put in bonds, tension a bow by means of a string’, of Germanic origin; related to band ‘strip of material’.
Idioms
round the bend/twist
(North American English around the bend)
  1. (informal) crazy瘋狂
    • She's gone completely round the bend.她完全瘋了。
    • The kids have been driving me round the bend today (= annoying me very much).孩子們今天快把我氣瘋了。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2445 COCA: 2194
bend

noun

ADJECTIVE | ... OF BENDS | VERB + BEND | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEgentle, slight, wide緩彎hairpin, sharp, tight急轉彎Some of the hairpin bends had Ruth clinging to her seat.駛過一些急轉彎時,露絲緊緊抓着座位。dangerous危險的彎道blind (BrE) 隱蔽的彎角mountain roads with steep gradients and blind bends有陡峭坡路和隱蔽彎角的山道left-hand, right-hand左轉彎;右轉彎final, last, opening (= in a race) (比賽的)最後一個彎道,第一個彎道He had a winning lead off the final bend.他駛過最後一個彎道時獲得了制勝的領先優勢。... OF BENDSseries一連串的彎道a series of dangerous bends連續的危險彎道VERB + BENDcome around, come round, negotiate, round, take, turn轉彎;順利通過彎道;通過彎道;拐彎He slowed down to negotiate the bend.他減速通過了彎道。PREPOSITIONaround a/the bend, round a/the bend (especially BrE) 通過彎道處The car vanished around a bend.汽車轉過彎道後消失不見了。into a/the bend進入彎道I inched the car into the bend.我一點兒一點兒把車開進彎道內。off a/the bend離開彎道處He came off the bend in the lead.他第一個通過彎道。on a/the bend在彎道處Slow down on the tight bends.急轉彎處減速慢行。bend in⋯中的彎道a wide bend in the river河流的一個緩彎
bend

verb

ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERBslightly略彎下腰quickly, swiftly迅速彎腰slowly慢慢彎下腰back, backwards/backward, forward向後彎曲;向前彎曲down, over彎下身來I bent down and tied my shoelace.我彎下身來繫鞋帶。close, nearer彎腰靠近Sarah bent close to him.薩拉彎下身子靠近他。double弓着身子I had to bend double to get under the table.我得弓着身子才能鑽到桌子底下。PREPOSITIONat彎⋯Avoid bending at the waist when lifting heavy objects.搬起重物時不要彎腰。towards/toward彎腰靠近He came closer and bent towards / toward her.他走上前朝她俯下身來。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2445 COCA: 2194
bend verb
bend (bend your head) curve (a road bends) twist (bend the wire)
bend noun
corner
bend

verb

bend ♦︎ kneel ♦︎ crouch ♦︎ bow ♦︎ squat ♦︎ stoop ♦︎ duck ♦︎ hunch ♦︎ hunker down ♦︎ curtsyThese words all mean to move your body into a position near the ground and/or with your head downwards. 這些詞均表示彎下身。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to bend / kneel / crouch / bow / squat / stoop / duck / hunch / hunker downto bend / bow / duck your head bend (bent, bent) [intransitive, transitive](especially of sb's body or head) to lean in a particular direction; to make your body, head, arm, leg, etc. lean or move in a particular direction (尤指人的身體或頭部)傾斜,偏向;(使身體、頭、四肢等)彎曲He bent and kissed her.他低下頭吻了她。She bent forward to pick up the newspaper.她彎腰去撿報紙。She was bent over her desk writing a letter.她正伏案寫信。Bend your knees, keeping your back straight.曲膝,背部挺直。 kneel (knelt, knelt; NAmE also kneeled, kneeled) [intransitive] to be in or move into a position where your body is supported on your knees, with the lower legs bent back 跪;跪着;跪下We knelt down on the ground to examine the tracks.我們跪在地上察看蹤迹。He knelt and prayed for guidance.他跪下來禱告,祈求得到指引。 crouch [intransitive] (usually used with an adverb or preposition 通常與副詞或介詞連用) to lower your body close to the ground by bending your legs under you 蹲;蹲下;蹲伏He crouched down beside her.他在她的旁邊蹲了下來。Doyle crouched behind a hedge.多伊爾蹲在籬笆後面。 crouch

noun

[singular] She dropped to a crouch.她俯身蹲了下來。
bow baʊ [intransitive, transitive] to move your head or the top half of your body forwards and downwards as a sign of respect or as a greeting; to move your head forwards and downwards 鞠躬;低頭He bowed low to the assembled crowd.他向集結的人群深深地鞠了一躬。She bowed her head in shame.她羞愧地低下了頭。 bow

noun

[countable] He gave her a deep bow.他向她深深地鞠了一躬。
squat skwɒt; NAmE skwɑːt(-tt-) [intransitive] to sit on your heels with your knees bent up close to your body 蹲坐;蹲Children were squatting on the floor.孩子們蹲在地板上。 stoop [intransitive] to bend your body forwards and downwards; to stand or walk with your head and shoulders bent forwards 俯身;彎腰;(站立或行走時)弓背She stooped down to pick up the child.她俯身抱起孩子。He tends to stoop because he's so tall.他個子太高了,所以常常弓着背。 stoop

noun

[singular] He walks with a slight stoop.他走路時背微駝。
duck [intransitive, transitive] to move your head or body downwards quickly in order to avoid being hit or seen 低下頭,彎下身(以免被打中或看見)He had to duck as he came through the door.他進門時得彎下身來。She just managed to duck out of sight.她總算避開了别人的視線。He ducked the first few blows, then started to fight back.他躲開前幾拳後便開始反擊。 hunch [intransitive, transitive] (always used with an adverb or preposition 總是與副詞或介詞連用) to bend the top part of your body forwards and raise your shoulders and back 弓身;弓背;聳肩She leaned forward, hunching over the desk.她身體前傾,伏在寫字台上。He hunched his shoulders and thrust his hands deep into his pockets.他聳着肩,雙手深深地插進衣袋。 ˌhunker ˈdown

phrasal verb

(especially NAmE, rather informal) to squat 蹲坐;蹲He hunkered down beside her.他挨着她蹲下。
curtsy ( curtsey) [intransitive] to bend your knees with one foot in front of the other, done by a woman or girl as a sign of respect to sb very important, or as part of a dance (女子)行屈膝禮She curtsied to the Queen.她向女王行了屈膝禮。 curtsy ( curtsey)

noun

[countable] to make / drop / bob a curtsy行屈膝禮
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2445 COCA: 2194
bend
To change the shape of something: shape, reshape, form...
To move in circles or twists: spin, revolve, whirl...
What roads, paths and areas of land do: ascend, bend, bifurcate...
What light can do: reflect, flood, fade...
Physical exercise and exercises: aerobic, aerobics, aquarobics...

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