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IELTS BNC: 1079 COCA: 595

organization

noun
 OPAL WOPAL S
/ˌɔːɡənaɪˈzeɪʃn/
/ˌɔːrɡənəˈzeɪʃn/
(British English also organisation)
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  1.  
     [countable] a group of people who form a business, club, etc. together in order to achieve a particular aim组织；团体；机构
    • He's the president of a large international organization.他是一个大型国际组织的主席。
    • She works with local community organizations.她与当地社区组织合作。
    • a voluntary/non-profit/non-governmental organization志愿/非营利/非政府组织
    • a news/media organization新闻/媒体机构
    • The Mafia began as a secret terrorist organization.黑手党最初是一个秘密的恐怖组织。
    • Sarah joined a student organization.莎拉加入了一个学生组织。
    • to found/form/establish an organization创建/组建/建立一个组织
    • The organization provides housing and support services for homeless young people.该组织为无家可归的年轻人提供住房和支持服务。
    • the World Health Organization世界卫生组织
    see also preferred provider organization
    Extra Examples
    • The country plans to leave the organization.该国计划脱离这个组织。
    • There are several talented people in that organization.该组织有几个才华横溢的人物。
    • The group is seen as a political organization.该组织被视为一个政治组织。
    • There are several non-governmental and non-profit organizations offering humanitarian assistance in the region.有几个非政府和非营利组织在该地区提供人道主义援助。
    • It's a research and advisory organization working to advance women of colour in business.这是一个研究和咨询组织，致力于提高商界女性的地位。
    • There need to be changes throughout the organization.整个组织都需要变革。
    • The e-mail was forwarded to several people within the organization.电子邮件被转发给组织内的几个人。
    • They were accused of being members of a terrorist organization.他们被指控为恐怖组织的成员。
    • The school is funded by a religious organization.这所学校由一个宗教组织资助。
    • The minister met with representatives of conservation organizations.部长会见了保护组织的代表。
    • reporters employed by major news organizations like ABC, CBS and NBC受雇于美国广播公司、哥伦比亚广播公司和全国广播公司等主要新闻机构的记者
    • the Contemporary Art Society, an organization founded in 1910 by Roger Fry among others当代艺术协会，一个由罗杰·弗莱等人于1910年创建的组织
    • He co-founded World Hunger Year, an organization devoted to ending world hunger. 他共同创立了世界饥饿年，一个致力于结束世界饥饿的组织。
    • The Art Copyright Coalition is a new organization formed to fight copyright infringements worldwide.艺术版权联盟是一个新成立的组织，旨在打击世界范围内的版权侵权行为。
    • activist organizations involved in the fight against AIDS参与抗击艾滋病的积极分子组织
    • We are a national organization campaigning for the preservation of the countryside.我们是一个致力于保护农村的全国性组织。
    • I work for a market research organization based in Paris.我在巴黎的一家市场研究机构工作。
    • She runs a youth organization from her house.她在家里经营一个青年组织。
    • She will be the first woman and the first Asian-American to head the organization. 她将是第一位女性，也是第一位领导该组织的亚裔美国人。
    • We must critically examine the war coverage of other media organizations.我们必须批判地审视其他媒体组织的战争报道。
    • Why not sponsor a local community organization?为什么不赞助当地的社区组织？
    • The NAACP is one of the oldest and most respected civil rights organizations in the United States.全国有色人种协进会是美国历史最悠久、最受尊敬的民权组织之一。
    • Aid organizations have warned of a crisis if the drought continues.援助组织警告说，如果干旱持续下去，将会出现危机。
    • She joined a professional organization for women working in the law. 她加入了一个为从事法律工作的妇女服务的专业组织。
    • The Council is an umbrella organization of one hundred women's groups.该委员会是由一百个妇女团体组成的伞式组织。
    • The Foundation has awarded more than $4 million in grants and awards to organizations and individuals.该基金会已向各组织和个人颁发了400多万美元的赠款和奖项。
    Topics People in societya2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • large
    • major
    • mass
    • …
    verb + organization
    • disband
    preposition
    • in an/​the organization
    See full entry
  2.  
     [uncountable] the act of making arrangements or preparations for something组织工作；筹备工作 synonym planning
    • I leave most of the organization of these conferences to my assistant.我把这些会议的大部分筹备工作留给我的助手。
    • A wedding on that scale takes a lot of organization.如此规模的婚礼需要很多组织。
    Extra Examples
    • Organization and planning are, as always, essential.组织和计划一如既往地至关重要。
    • I admire her effective organization of the campaign.她有效地组织了此次活动，我很是钦佩。
    • the smooth organization of the trip此次旅行的顺利统筹
    • They blamed the government for the poor organization of the election.他们认为这次竞选的组织工作没做好，政府应该为此负责。
    • He played key roles in the organization of major African American political conferences.他在组织主要的非裔美国人政治会议中发挥了关键作用。
    • Her brother helped with the organization of the event.她的哥哥帮助组织了这次活动。
    • My role includes meeting organization and report writing.我的角色包括会议组织和报告撰写。
    • The company is proud of its award-winning consumer research and sales organization.该公司为其获奖的消费者研究和销售组织感到自豪。
    • new forms of work organisation and management新形式的工作组织和管理
    • The tournament suffered from very difficult playing conditions and poor organisation.比赛条件非常艰苦，组织也很差。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • effective
    • efficient
    • poor
    • …
    … of organization
    • degree
    verb + organization
    • lack
    phrases
    • a lack of organization
    See full entry
  3.  
     [uncountable] the way in which the different parts of something are arranged安排；配置；分配 synonym structure
    • The report studies the organization of labour within the company.这个报告研究了公司内部的人力分配问题。
    • They experimented with new forms of social organization.他们尝试实行一些新的社会组织形式。
    Extra Examples
    • These ideas are too simple for the more complex organization of modern societies.对于现代社会更复杂的组织来说，这些想法太简单了。
    • She detects a fundamental shift in the organization of North American society.她发现了北美社会组织的根本转变。
    • the changing organization of the financial system金融系统不断变化的组织
    • We examined the organization of existing charities.我们检查了现有慈善机构的组织情况。
    • The organization of departments by discipline is often not conducive to integrative education.按学科组织院系往往不利于融合教育。
    • The organization of the group is based on the principle of cooperation.这个团体的组织是基于合作的原则。
    • What do you think about the general organization of the piece?你对作品的总体组织有什么看法？
    • The organization of the book makes it easy to use. 这本书的结构使它易于使用。
    • By looking at the organization of the genes on chromosome 21, scientists can find clues about Down syndrome.通过观察21号染色体上基因的组织，科学家可以找到唐氏综合症的线索。
    • There is increasing evidence that organization of lipids into domains plays a crucial role in many cellular functions.越来越多的证据表明，将脂质组织成结构域在许多细胞功能中起着至关重要的作用。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • effective
    • efficient
    • poor
    • …
    … of organization
    • degree
    verb + organization
    • lack
    phrases
    • a lack of organization
    See full entry
  4.  
     [uncountable] the quality of being arranged in a neat, careful and logical way条理；系统性
    • She is highly intelligent but her work lacks organization.她聪明绝顶，工作却缺乏条理。
    • The website would be more effective with better organization.如果组织得更好，网站会更有效。
    Extra Examples
    • Problems occur due to the slow speed of processing and the poor organization of information.出现问题是由于处理速度慢和信息组织不好。
    • I found the article was lacking in organization.我发现这篇文章缺乏条理。
    • There was a complete lack of organization in their household.他们的家庭完全缺乏组织。
    • He helped me with the organization of my ideas.他帮我组织我的想法。
    • the organization of facts into sections将事实组织成部分
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • effective
    • efficient
    • poor
    • …
    … of organization
    • degree
    verb + organization
    • lack
    phrases
    • a lack of organization
    See full entry
IELTS BNC: 1079 COCA: 595
organization (BrE also organisation)

noun¹

 1organized group of people有組織的一群人ADJECTIVE | VERB + ORGANIZATION | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤large, major, mass大型／主要／群眾組織▸➤small小機構▸➤community, international, local, national社區／國際／地方／全國組織▸➤government, state政府／國家機構▸➤official官方機構▸➤party, political政黨組織；政治機構▸➤professional專業機構▸➤non-governmental (abbreviated to NGO) 非政府組織▸➤grass-roots基層組織▸➤private私人組織▸➤voluntary志願者組織▸➤charitable, philanthropic慈善機構▸➤non-profit, not-for-profit非營利性組織▸➤commercial商業機構▸➤faith-based, religious基於信仰的／宗教組織▸➤civil rights, environmental, human rights, labour/labor, relief, research民權組織；環保組織；人權組織；勞工組織；救助組織；研究機構▸➤student, women's, youth學生／婦女／青年組織▸➤media, news媒體；新聞機構▸➤terrorist恐怖組織▸➤umbrella（代表並保護各成員團體的）傘式組織▸➤front（非法或秘密活動的）掩護性組織◇a front organization for drug trafficking掩護販毒的機構VERB + ORGANIZATION➤disband解散組織 (For more verbs see note.) PREPOSITION➤in an/the organization在組織內◇There are several talented people in that organization.該組織有幾個才華橫溢的人物。  ➡ topic at business
organization (BrE also organisation)

noun²

 2way in which sth is organized組織的方式ADJECTIVE | ... OF ORGANIZATION | VERB + ORGANIZATION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤effective, efficient有效的／高效的統籌◇I admire her effective organization of the campaign.她有效地組織了此次活動，我很是欽佩。➤poor拙劣的協調◇Most of these mistakes were the result of poor organization.這些錯誤多數是因為組織工作沒做好。➤internal內部安排▸➤social社會安排... OF ORGANIZATION➤degree協調的程度◇a high degree of organization高度組織性VERB + ORGANIZATION➤lack缺乏協調PHRASES➤a lack of organization缺少組織

See also: Organizations

IELTS BNC: 1079 COCA: 595
organization noun
⇨ organization (a political organization) ⇨ efficiency (lack organization) ⇨ planning (the organization of a trip) ⇨ system (the organization of modern societies) organization (BrE also organisation)

noun

  ➡ See also the entry for union 另见union条organization ♦︎ centre ♦︎ institution ♦︎ instituteThese are all words for a group of people working together for a particular purpose, such as education, research or business, or a place used for such a purpose. 这些词均表示教育、研究或商业等机构或其办公场所。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆an organization / a centre / an institution / an institute for sth◆a private organization / institution◆a government organization / institution / institute◆a research / training organization / centre / institution / institute■ organization (BrE also organisation) [countable] an organized group of people with a particular purpose, such as a business, club or government department 组织；团体；机构◆There need to be changes throughout the organization.整个组织都需要变革。◆Voluntary organizations working with the homeless are against the proposal.为无家可归者服务的志愿组织反对这项建议。◆The World Health Organization has called for $10 million to purchase medical supplies.世界卫生组织需要1 000万元购买医疗补给品。ⓘ Organization can be used as a general word for a business, club, society, government department, political party, trade union, pressure group or charity. It is not usually used to refer to a school, college or university. * organization可泛指企业、俱乐部、社团、政府部门、政党、工会、压力集团或慈善机构，通常不指学校、学院或大学。   see also foundation ⇨ charity ■ centre (BrE) (NAmE center) [countable] a building or place used for a particular purpose or activity; a place where a particular kind of work is done well 活动中心；（某领域中成绩突出的）中心◆They've set up a local centre for people with epilepsy.他们在本地设立了一个癫痫病人活动中心。◆The classes are run by the Centre for Languages and Literature.这些课程由语言与文学中心开设。◆The university is recognized as an international centre of excellence for training dentists.这所大学是公认的优秀的国际牙医培训中心。ⓘ Centre is often used in compounds. * centre常用于构成复合词◆a sports / leisure / community / shopping / conference / business centre运动／休闲／社区／购物／会议／商业中心 ■ institution ˌɪnstɪˈtjuːʃn; NAmE ˌɪnstɪˈtuːʃn [countable] a large, important organization that has a particular purpose, for example a university or bank （大学、银行等规模大的）机构◆The deal is backed by one of the country's largest financial institutions.这笔交易得到了该国最大的一家金融机构的支持。◆The system is targeted mainly at academic and research institutions.该系统主要是针对学术和研究机构而设的。  see also foundation ⇨ charity ■ institute ˈɪnstɪtjuːt; NAmE ˈɪnstɪtuːt [countable] an organization that has a particular purpose, especially one that is connected with education or a particular profession; the building used by this organization （教育、专业等）机构，机构建筑◆He is a member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants.他是特许会计师协会会员。NOTE 辨析 Institution or institute? Institution can refer to a range of organizations such as banks or government departments. Both institution and institute are words for academic and research organizations. Institution is usually used to describe a type of organization. * institution可指银行或政府部门等各种机构。institution和institute均可指学术和研究机构。institution通常指一类机构◆many research institutions许多研究机构 Institute usually refers to a particular organization or its building, and is part of its name. * institute通常指某个具体的机构或其建筑物，并用在机构的名称中◆the Dundee Institute of Technology邓迪理工学院
IELTS BNC: 1079 COCA: 595
organization
Groups of people with shared interests or aims: association, commission, organization...
Patterns and arrangements: arabesque, argyle, arrangement...
Preparations and plans: preparation, agreement, plan...

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