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IELTS BNC: 1295 COCA: 1316

settle

verb
/ˈsetl/
/ˈsetl/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they settle
/ˈsetl/
/ˈsetl/
he / she / it settles
/ˈsetlz/
/ˈsetlz/
past simple settled
/ˈsetld/
/ˈsetld/
past participle settled
/ˈsetld/
/ˈsetld/
-ing form settling
/ˈsetlɪŋ/
/ˈsetlɪŋ/
Idioms Phrasal Verbs
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    end argument結束紛爭

  1. [transitive, intransitive] to put an end to an argument or a disagreement結束(爭論、爭端等);解決(分歧、糾紛等)
    • settle something to settle a dispute/a matter/an issue解決爭端/問題/爭論
    • to settle a case/lawsuit/claim解決案件/訴訟/索賠
    • to settle an argument/a disagreement解決爭論/分歧
    • It's time you settled your differences with your father.現在你該解決同你父親之間的分歧了。
    • I want this thing settled.我希望解決此事。
    • There is pressure on the unions to settle.工會組織面臨消除紛爭的壓力。
    • The company has agreed to settle out of court (= come to an agreement without going to court).那家公司同意庭外和解。
    • Many cases are settled through negotiation.很多案子都是協商解決的。
    • settle with somebody (for something) The corporation later settled with the singer for $1.5 million.該公司後來以150萬美元與該歌手達成和解。
    Extra Examples
    • Hopes of settling the conflict peacefully are fading.和平解決爭端的希望逐漸破滅。
    • Talks will be held in an attempt to settle the dispute.將舉行會談以解決糾紛。
    • This argument must be settled once and for all.這場爭論必須一勞永逸地解決。
    • The matter has not yet been finally settled.事情還沒有最終解決。
    • I'm delighted that all this has been settled amicably.我很高興這一切都友好地解決了。
    • This is a matter that can only be settled by a family court.這是一件只能由家事法庭解決的事情。
    • After six months the company finally settled with the unions.6 個月後,公司最終與工會達成和解。
    Topics Discussion and agreementb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • amicably
    • peacefully
    • eventually
    verb + settle
    • attempt to
    • try to
    • agree to
    preposition
    • for
    • on
    • with
    phrases
    • an attempt to settle something
    See full entry
  2. decide/arrange決定;安排

  3. [transitive, often passive] to decide or arrange something finally(最終)決定,確定,安排好
    • settle something It's all settled—we're leaving on the nine o'clock plane.一切都定下來了,我們乘九點的航班走。
    • Good, that's settled, then.好,那就這麽定了。
    • Bob will be there? That settles it. I'm not coming.鮑勃會去嗎?那好,我就不去了。
    • He had to settle his affairs (= arrange all his personal business) in Paris before he could return home.他得把他在巴黎的事情處理好才能回家。
    • it is settled that… It's been settled that we leave on the nine o'clock plane.已經定好我們乘坐九點的航班離開。
    • All the loose ends should be settled within 48 hours.所有的未了之事都應該在48小時内解決。
  4. choose permanent home選擇永久住地

  5. [intransitive] + adv./prep. to make a place your permanent home定居
    • She settled in Vienna after her father's death.父親死後,她就在維也納定居了。
    • She is an American who settled here a couple of years ago.她是幾年前在這裏定居的美國人。
    • The couple afterwards settled near Bournemouth.這對夫婦後來在伯恩茅斯附近定居。
    • He has now settled permanently in London.他現已在倫敦永久定居。
    • He married and settled in a seaside cottage. 他結婚了,並在一座海濱别墅裏定居下來。
    • His parents eventually settled in Paris.他的父母最終定居巴黎。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • permanently
    • eventually
    • finally
    verb + settle
    • decide to
    • intend to
    phrases
    • be densely settled
    • be sparsely settled
    • be ready to settle down
    See full entry
  6. [transitive, usually passive, intransitive] (of a group of people一批人) to make your permanent home in a country or an area as colonists殖民;作爲移民在殖民地定居
    • settle something This region was settled by the Dutch in the nineteenth century.荷蘭人於 19 世紀來到這一地區定居。
    • a fertile area that was densely settled in early times早期人口稠密的肥沃地區
    • settle + adv./prep. They settled on undeveloped land along the Mississippi.他們定居在密西西比河沿岸未開發的土地上。
    • It was the worst drought since the British settled in Australia in 1788.這是自1788年英國人定居澳大利亞以來最嚴重的幹旱。
    • Very few Maori were living in the area when the first Europeans settled there.當第一批歐洲人在該地區定居時,很少有毛利人住在那裏。
    Topics Social issuesb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • permanently
    • eventually
    • finally
    verb + settle
    • decide to
    • intend to
    phrases
    • be densely settled
    • be sparsely settled
    • be ready to settle down
    See full entry
  7. into comfortable position/state進入舒適的位置/狀態

  8. [intransitive, transitive] to make yourself or somebody else comfortable in a new position使處於舒適的位置
    • settle (back) (+ adv./prep.) Ellie settled back in her seat.埃利舒適地靠着椅背坐下。
    • They prepared to settle in for the night (= make themselves comfortable for an evening at home).他們準備安頓下來過夜。
    • settle somebody/yourself (+ adv./prep.) He settled himself comfortably in his usual chair.他在自己慣常坐的椅子上舒舒服服地坐下來。
    • I settled her on the sofa and put a blanket over her.我把她放在沙發上安頓好,給她蓋了一條毯子。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • comfortably
    • happily
    • peacefully
    verb + settle
    • be unable to
    • cannot
    • allow somebody to
    phrases
    • settle down to do something
    See full entry
  9. [transitive] settle something + adv./prep. to put something carefully in a position so that it does not move把…放好;安放
    • She settled the blanket around her knees.她用毯子裹住膝蓋。
  10. [intransitive, transitive] to become or make somebody/something become calm or relaxed(使)平靜下來,安靜下來,定下心來
    • The baby wouldn't settle.嬰兒安靜不下來。
    • settle somebody/something I took a pill to help settle my nerves.我吃了一片藥,好鎮定一下神經。
    • This should settle your stomach.這樣你的胃應該就不難受了。
    Extra Examples
    • He was anxious and couldn't settle.他焦急萬分,不能平靜。
    • Unable to settle, she trailed around the house all day.她無法平靜下來,一整天都在房子裏無精打采地轉悠。
    • She kept fussing around, refusing to let him settle.她不停地在邊上瞎搗騰,就是不讓他清靜。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • comfortably
    • happily
    • peacefully
    verb + settle
    • be unable to
    • cannot
    • allow somebody to
    phrases
    • settle down to do something
    See full entry
  11. come to rest停留

  12. [intransitive] settle (on/over something) to fall from above and come to rest on something; to stay for some time on something降落;停留
    • Dust had settled on everything.到處落滿灰塵。
    • Two birds settled on the fence.兩只鳥落在籬笆上。
    • I don't think the snow will settle (= remain on the ground without melting).我看這雪存不住。
    • His gaze settled on her face.他的目光落在她臉上。
    • Slowly dusk began to settle.慢慢地,黃昏開始降臨。
  13. sink down沉降

  14. [intransitive, transitive] settle (something) to sink slowly down; to make something do this(使)沉降,下陷,變得密實
    • The contents of the package may have settled in transit.包裹裏的東西可能在運輸途中搖密實了。
    • Don't drink it yet. Let the grounds settle.先别喝。讓地面沉降。
  15. pay money付錢

  16. [transitive, intransitive] to pay the money that you owe付清(欠款);結算;結賬
    • settle something Please settle your bill before leaving the hotel.請您先結賬再離開旅館。
    • The insurance company is refusing to settle her claim.保險公司拒付她提出的索賠款項。
    • They used the last of the money to settle their debts.他們用最後一筆錢來還債。
    • settle (up) (with somebody) Let me settle with you for the meal.我來把飯費付給你。
    • I'll pay now—we can settle up later.現在我來付賬,咱們以後再算。
    Topics Moneyc1
  17. Word Originverb Old English setlan ‘to seat, place’, from the noun settle.
Idioms
let the dust settle | wait for the dust to settle
  1. to wait for a situation to become clear or certain待塵埃落定;待形勢明朗
    • He waited for the dust to settle after the election before making any new decisions.他等到選舉結束後塵埃落定,才做出任何新的決定。
    Topics Doubt, guessing and certaintyc2
settle a score/accounts (with somebody) | settle an old score
  1. to hurt or punish somebody who has harmed or cheated you in the past(和某人)算賬,清算舊賬;報複(某人)
    • ‘Who would do such a thing?’ ‘Maybe someone with an old score to settle.’“誰做得出這樣的事呢?” “也許是結有宿怨的人吧。”
    • An embittered Charlotte is determined to settle accounts with Elizabeth.懷恨在心的夏洛特決心和伊麗莎白算賬。

settle

noun
/ˈsetl/
/ˈsetl/
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  1. an old-fashioned piece of furniture with a long wooden seat and a high back and arms, often also with a box for storing things under the seat高背長椅(老式木家具,有扶手,座下多帶櫃)
    Word Originnoun Old English setl ‘a place to sit’, of Germanic origin; related to German Sessel and Latin sella ‘seat’, also to sit.

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