the part of the economy of a country that is not under the direct control of the government (國家經濟的)私營企業 to work in the private sector 在私營部門工作 private-sector pay rises 私營部門的加薪
Collocations The economycompare public sector, third sectorTopics Moneyc1The economy 經濟 Managing the economy 管理經濟 - handle/run/manage the economy
管理經濟 - boost investment/spending/employment/growth
促進投資/支出/就業/增長速度 - stimulate demand/the economy/industry
刺激需求/經濟/工業 - cut/reduce investment/spending/borrowing
削減投資/支出/借貸 - reduce/curb/control/keep down inflation
減少/遏制通貨膨脹 - create/fuel growth/demand/a boom/a bubble
創造/刺激增長/需求/繁榮/泡沫 - encourage/foster/promote/stimulate/stifle innovation/competition
鼓勵/促進/刺激/抑制創新/競爭 - encourage/work with/compete with the private sector
鼓勵私營部門;與私營部門合作/競爭 - increase/boost/promote US/agricultural exports
增加/促進美國/農業出口 - ban/restrict/block cheap/foreign imports
禁止/限制/阻止廉價/國外進口産品 - the economy grows/expands/shrinks/contracts/slows (down)/recovers/improves/is booming
經濟增長/擴張/收縮/萎縮/放緩/複蘇/改善/繁榮 - enjoy an economic/housing/property boom
享受經濟/住房/房地産的繁榮期
Economic problems 經濟問題 - push up/drive up prices/costs/inflation
擡高價格/成本;加劇通貨膨脹 - damage/hurt/destroy industry/the economy
破壞工業/經濟 - cause/lead to/go into/avoid/escape recession
引起/導致/進入/避開經濟衰退 - experience/suffer a recession/downturn
經歷/遭受經濟衰退 - fight/combat inflation/deflation/unemployment
抵抗通貨膨脹/通貨緊縮/失業 - cause/create inflation/poverty/unemployment
導致/造成通貨膨脹/貧窮/失業 - create/burst a housing/stock market bubble
造成/引爆住房/股票市場泡沫 - cause/trigger a stock market crash/the collapse of the banking system
引起股市崩盤/銀行系統崩潰 - face/be plunged into a financial/an economic crisis
面臨/陷入財政/經濟危機 - be caught in/experience cycles of boom and bust
陷入/經歷周期性繁榮與蕭條
Public finance 公共財政 - cut/reduce/slash/increase/double the defence/education/aid budget
- increase/boost/slash/cut public spending
增加/大幅削減/削減公共支出 - increase/put up/raise/cut/lower/reduce taxes
提高/降低稅收 - raise/cut/lower/reduce interest rates
提高/降低利率 - ease/loosen/tighten monetary policy
放寬/收緊貨幣政策 - balance the (state/federal) budget
平衡(州/聯邦)預算 - achieve/maintain a balanced budget
達到/保持預算平衡 - run a ($4 trillion) budget deficit/surplus
有(4 萬億美元的)預算赤字/盈餘 - impose taxes/austerity measures