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BNC: 1572 COCA: 312

kid

noun
 
/kɪd/
/kɪd/
Idioms
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  1.  
     [countable] (informal) a child or young person小孩；年輕人
    • Do you have any kids?你有孩子嗎？
    • How are the kids (= your children)?孩子們好嗎？
    • A bunch of kids were hanging around outside.一群年輕人在外面到處遊逛。
    • a gang/group of kids一幫/一群孩子
    • college/school kids大學生/小學生
    • street kids who rely on their ingenuity to keep alive靠機智靈活生存的街頭小子
    • You're acting like a little kid!你表現得像個小孩！
    • as a kid I remember reading with my grandmother as a young kid of 6.我記得我6歲的時候和奶奶一起讀書。
    • I'm looking forward to getting home to the wife and kids.我期待着回到妻子和孩子身邊。
    • Here are some fun ways to teach your kids about healthy eating.這裏有一些教孩子們健康飲食的有趣方法。
    • The kids love playing outside in the mud.孩子們喜歡在外面的泥裏玩耍。
    • The game is aimed at kids of all ages.這個遊戲是針對所有年齡的孩子的。
    Kid is much more common than child in informal and spoken North American English.
    Collocations ChildrenChildren孩子Having a baby/​child懷孕
    • want a baby/​a child/​kids想要孩子
    • start a family生孩子
    • conceive/​be expecting/​be going to have a baby/​child懷孕
    • miss your period月經未按期來
    • become/​get/​be/​find out that you are pregnant懷孕了；發現懷孕了
    • have a baby/​a child/​kids/​a son/​a daughter/​twins/​a family有一個寶寶／一個孩子／孩子／一個兒子／一個女兒／一對雙胞胎／孩子
    • have a normal/​a difficult/​an unwanted pregnancy; an easy/​a difficult/​a home birth正常／歷經艱難／意外懷孕；順産；難産；在家中分娩
    • be in/​go into/​induce labour (especially US English) labor分娩；催産
    • have/​suffer/​cause a miscarriage流産；引起流産
    • give birth to a child/​baby/​daughter/​son/​twins生了一個孩子／一個寶寶／一個女兒／一個兒子／一對雙胞胎
    Parenting養育；撫養；教養
    • bring up/ (especially North American English) raise a child/​family撫養孩子
    • care for/ (especially British English) look after a baby/​child/​kid照顧小孩
    • change (British English) a nappy/(North American English) a diaper/​a baby換尿布；給嬰兒換尿布
    • feed/​breastfeed/​bottle-feed a baby喂孩子；給孩子哺乳；用奶瓶喂養孩子
    • be entitled to/​go on maternity/​paternity leave有權利休／正在休産假／陪産假
    • go back/​return to work after maternity leave産假後回到工作崗位
    • need/​find/​get a babysitter/​good quality affordable childcare需要／找到一個臨時保姆／負擔得起的高質量兒童保育
    • balance/​combine work and childcare/​child-rearing/​family life平衡／兼顧工作與照顧小孩／撫養小孩／家庭生活
    • educate/​teach/​home-school a child/​kid教育孩子；給孩子家庭教育
    • punish/​discipline/​spoil a child/​kid懲罰／管教／嬌慣孩子
    • adopt a baby/​child/​kid收養小孩
    • offer a baby for/​put a baby up for adoption把小孩給人收養
    • (especially British English) foster a child/​kid代養小孩
    • be placed with/​be raised by foster parents被交給寄養父母；由寄養父母撫養
    see also boomerang kid, whizz-kid
    Extra Examples
    • She's a bright kid.她是個聰明孩子。
    • He's only a kid. You can't expect him to understand what's going on.他只是個小孩子，你不能指望他理解出了什麽事。
    • I feel desperately sorry for the poor kid.我爲這個可憐的孩子感到特别難過。
    • I've tried to bring my kids up to respect other people.我一直努力教導孩子要尊重他人。
    • She was crying like a kid.她像個孩子似的哭泣。
    • The older kids had lessons in the afternoon as well.大一點兒的孩子們下午也有課。
    • They had adopted three kids.他們已經收養了 3 個孩子。
    • They're just a bunch of kids.他們不過是一群孩子。
    • We both wanted to have kids.我們倆都想要孩子。
    • a spoiled little rich kid嬌生慣養的富家小孩
    Topics Life stagesa2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • little
    • young
    • big
    • …
    … of kids
    • bunch
    • couple
    • crowd
    • …
    verb + kid
    • have
    • want
    • adopt
    • …
    phrases
    • just a kid
    • only a kid
    • like a kid
    • …
    See full entry
  2. [countable] a young goat小山羊Topics Animalsc2
  3. [uncountable] soft leather made from the skin of a young goat小山羊皮革
    • a pair of white kid gloves一副白色小手套
    4. Word Originnoun Middle English (in sense (3)): from Old Norse kith, of Germanic origin; related to German Kitze.
Idioms
handle/treat, etc. somebody with kid gloves
  1. to deal with somebody in a very careful way so that you do not offend or upset them小心應付某人
    • Treat her with kid gloves—she's very sensitive.和她接觸要小心謹慎 － 她很敏感。
kids’ stuff (British English)
(North American English kid stuff)
  1. something that is so easy to do or understand that it is thought to be not very serious or only suitable for children極容易的事；“小兒科”；小孩子都懂得的道理
    • That was kids' stuff compared with what lies ahead.和將要發生的一切相比，那算不了什麽。
    • The movie is pure kids' stuff from beginning to end.這部電影從頭至尾幼稚至極。
a/the new kid on the block
  1. (informal) a person who is new to a place, an organization, etc.（地方、機構等的）新來者，新手
    • Despite his six years in politics, he was still regarded by many as the new kid on the block.盡管他已經從政六年，但很多人仍把他視爲初出茅廬的新手。

kid

verb
/kɪd/
/kɪd/
 (informal)
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they kid
/kɪd/
/kɪd/
he / she / it kids
/kɪdz/
/kɪdz/
past simple kidded
/ˈkɪdɪd/
/ˈkɪdɪd/
past participle kidded
/ˈkɪdɪd/
/ˈkɪdɪd/
-ing form kidding
/ˈkɪdɪŋ/
/ˈkɪdɪŋ/
Idioms Phrasal Verbs
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  1. [intransitive, transitive] (usually used in the progressive tenses通常用於進行時) to tell somebody something that is not true, especially as a joke戲弄；開玩笑 synonym joke
    • I thought he was kidding when he said he was going out with a rock star.他說他在與一個搖滾樂歌星談戀愛，我還以爲他在開玩笑呢。
    • I didn't mean it. I was only kidding.我並沒有這個意思，我只是開開玩笑而已。
    • kid somebody I'm not kidding you. It does work.我不是戲弄你，那的確有效。
    Extra Examples
    • Don't look so worried—I was just kidding.别這麽擔心——我只是開玩笑。
    • Oh come on, who are you trying to kid?.拜托，你想騙誰？
    Topics Personal qualitiesc2
  2. [transitive] to allow somebody/yourself to believe something that is not true欺騙；哄騙 synonym deceive
    • kid somebody/yourself They're kidding themselves if they think it's going to be easy.如果他們認爲這會很容易，那是自己欺騙自己。
    • kid somebody/yourself (that)… I tried to kid myself (that) everything was normal.我試圖讓自己相信一切都正常。
    More Like This Consonant-doubling verbsConsonant-doubling verbs
    3. Word Originverb early 19th cent.: perhaps from kid (noun), expressing the notion “make a child or goat of”.
Idioms
no kidding (informal)
  1. used to emphasize that something is true or that you agree with something that somebody has just said（強調是真實的或同意别人剛說過的話）真的，可不是
    • ‘It's cold!’ ‘No kidding!’“天氣真冷！” “可不是！”
    Topics Opinion and argumentc1
  2. used to show that you mean what you are saying（表示認真）不是開玩笑，我說的是真的
    • I want the money back tomorrow. No kidding.我希望明天錢就能退回來。這可不是開玩笑。
you’re kidding | you must be kidding
  1. (informal) used to show that you are very surprised at something that somebody has just said（對對方剛說過的話感到非常驚奇）你是在開玩笑吧
    • She fired you? You're kidding! Why?她解僱了你？你開玩笑吧！爲什麽？

kid

adjective
/kɪd/
/kɪd/
 (informal, especially North American English)
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  1. kid sister/brother a person’s younger sister/brother妹妹；弟弟Topics Family and relationshipsc1

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