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IELTS BNC: 1469 COCA: 1648

code

noun
/kəʊd/
/kəʊd/
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  1. [countable, uncountable] (often in compounds常構成複合詞) a system of words, letters, numbers or symbols that represent a message or record information secretly or in a shorter form密碼;暗碼;電碼;代碼
    • to break/crack a code (= to understand and read the message)破譯密碼
    • in code It's written in code.那是用密碼寫的。
    • In the event of the machine not operating correctly, an error code will appear.如果機器運轉不正常,就會出現錯誤代碼。
    • Tap your code number into the machine.把你的密碼數字輸入機器。
    • The code was difficult to crack.這個密碼很難破解。
    see also area code, barcode, colour code, genetic code, Morse code, postcode, sort code, QR code™, zip code
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • area
    • dialling
    • post
    verb + code
    • generate
    code + noun
    • number
    • generator
    See full entry
  2. [countable]
    (also dialling code)
    (British English) the numbers that are used for a particular town, area or country, in front of an individual phone number代碼:在單個電話號碼之前用於特定城鎮,地區或國家/地區的號碼
    • There are three codes for London.倫敦有三個電話區號。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • area
    • dialling
    • post
    verb + code
    • generate
    code + noun
    • number
    • generator
    See full entry
  3. [uncountable] (computing計算機) a system of computer programming instructions(代)碼
    • Bill wrote the computer code for the project.比爾爲這個項目編寫了計算機代碼。
    • malicious code that will infect your computer會感染您的計算機的惡意代碼
    • You only need to add a few lines of code.您只需要添加幾行代碼。
    see also machine code, object code, source codeTopics Computersb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • binary
    • executable
    • HTML
    verb + code
    • execute
    • write
    • modify
    See full entry
  4. [countable] a set of moral principles or rules of behaviour that are generally accepted by society or a social group道德準則;行爲規範
    • The school enforces a strict code of conduct.這所學校嚴格貫徹行爲準則。
    • a code of ethics道德規範
    • She lives by her own moral code.她按照自己的道德準則生活。
    see also honour code
    Extra Examples
    • Knights in the Middle Ages had a strong code of honour.中世紀的騎士有 一套嚴格的行爲規範。
    • Many schoolchildren have a very strong code of honour.許多學童有堅定的道德準則。
    • There was a rigid code of honour associated with the cult.這個異教團體的禮儀準則很死板。
    • There should be a clear ethical code for researchers working with human subjects.從事人體研究的研究人員應該有明確的道德準則。
    • A long-standing, unwritten code of behaviour governs relations between ministers and civil servants.部長和公務員之間的關系有一套長期存在的不成文的行爲準則。
    • There is an unwritten code that says ‘Do not date your best friend's ex’.有一條不成文的準則:不要與你好友的前任男女朋友約會。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • strict
    • unwritten
    • ethical
    verb + code
    • have
    • adopt
    • draw up
    phrases
    • a code of behaviour/​behavior
    • a code of conduct
    • a code of ethics
    See full entry
  5. [countable] a system of laws or written rules that state how people in an institution or a country should behave法典;法規
    • The law includes amendments to the penal code.該法律包括幾條刑法修正案。
    • (North American English) The castle did not comply with modern building codes and was not accessible to the disabled. 這座城堡不符合現代建築規範,殘疾人無法進入。
    see also dress code, Highway Code
    Extra Examples
    • The company has drawn up a new disciplinary code.公司已經起草了一項新的紀律規定。
    • The Supreme Council adopted a new criminal code.最高委員會通過了新的刑法。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • strict
    • unwritten
    • ethical
    verb + code
    • have
    • adopt
    • draw up
    phrases
    • a code of behaviour/​behavior
    • a code of conduct
    • a code of ethics
    See full entry
  6. Word OriginMiddle English: via Old French from Latin codex, codic- literally ‘block of wood’, later denoting a block split into leaves or tablets for writing on, hence a book. The term originally denoted a systematic collection of statutes made by Justinian or another of the later Roman emperors; compare with sense (5) (mid 18th cent.), the earliest modern sense.

code

verb
/kəʊd/
/kəʊd/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they code
/kəʊd/
/kəʊd/
he / she / it codes
/kəʊdz/
/kəʊdz/
past simple coded
/ˈkəʊdɪd/
/ˈkəʊdɪd/
past participle coded
/ˈkəʊdɪd/
/ˈkəʊdɪd/
-ing form coding
/ˈkəʊdɪŋ/
/ˈkəʊdɪŋ/
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  1. [transitive] code something to write or print words, letters, numbers, etc. on something so that you know what it is, what group it belongs to, etc.爲…編碼
    • Each order is coded separately.每份訂單都單獨編號。
  2. [transitive] code something to put a message into code so that it can only be understood by a few people把…譯成密碼
  3. [transitive, intransitive] code (something) (computing計算機) to write a computer program by putting one system of numbers, words and symbols into another system編程序;編碼 see also hard-code compare encode (2)Topics Computersb2
  4. Word OriginMiddle English: via Old French from Latin codex, codic- literally ‘block of wood’, later denoting a block split into leaves or tablets for writing on, hence a book. The term originally denoted a systematic collection of statutes made by Justinian or another of the later Roman emperors; compare with sense (5) (mid 18th cent.), the earliest modern sense.

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