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IELTS BNC: 556 COCA: 671

officer

noun
 
/ˈɒfɪsə(r)/
/ˈɑːfɪsər/
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  1.  
     a person who is in a position of authority in the armed forces軍官
    • army/military/naval officers陸軍/軍事/海軍軍官
    • senior officers in the Royal Air Force皇家空軍的高級軍官
    • The matter was passed on to me, as your commanding officer.這件事轉到了你的指揮官我這裏。
    • He's a retired army intelligence officer.他是一名退役陸軍情報官員。
    Wordfinder
    see also air officer, commissioned officer, duty officer, first officer, flight officer, flying officer, petty officer, pilot officer, staff officer, warrant officer
    Extra Examples
    • The decision rests with the ranking officer.決定要由在場的級别最高的軍官作出。
    • a former army officer who served in Bosnia一位曾在波斯尼亞服役的前陸軍軍官
    • the officer commanding the infantry統帥步兵的軍官
    • to salute a superior officer向上級軍官行軍禮
    • The military academy trains officers for technical service in the army.軍事學院爲軍隊的技術服務訓練軍官。
    • On Christmas Eve 1914 officers and soldiers put down their weapons to share wine and food.1914年，在平安夜，官兵放下武器，共享美酒佳肴。
    Topics War and conflicta2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • air-force
    • army
    • military
    • …
    verb + officer
    • salute
    officer + verb
    • command something
    • serve
    officer + noun
    • corps
    • cadet
    • candidate
    • …
    See full entry
  2.  
     (often used as a form of address常用作稱謂)
    (also police officer)
    a member of the police警察；警員
    • the officer in charge of the case負責本案的警察
    • the investigating officer進行調查工作的警察
    • Yes, officer, I saw what happened.是，警察先生，我看到了發生的事。
    • Officers arrested five suspects after a raid last night.昨晚突襲後，警察逮捕了五名嫌疑犯。
    see also peace officer
    Extra Examples
    • Two uniformed officers attended the scene of the accident.兩名穿制服的警察來到事故現場。
    • 100 officers swooped on various south Essex locations.100 名警察突然搜查了埃塞克斯南部的幾個不同的地方。
    • We spoke to the duty officer at the police station.我們在警察局跟值班警察說了。
    • Officers raided an address in the Pittsburgh area.警方突然搜查匹茲堡某處。
    • Drug squad officers raided a warehouse near Heathrow.緝毒警察突襲了希思羅機場附近的一個倉庫。
    • The budget will pay for 200 extra police community support officers.預算將支付200名額外的警察社區支助人員。
    • A team of undercover officers was deployed inside the club to catch the dealers.一隊便衣警察被部署在俱樂部内抓捕毒販。
    • The panel included law enforcement officers such as police and sheriffs.該小組包括執法人員，如警察和治安官。
    Topics Law and justicea2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • chief
    • senior
    • superior
    • …
    officer + verb
    • investigate something
    • patrol something
    • raid something
    • …
    See full entry
  3. (North American English) a title for a police officer警察的頭銜
    • Officer Dibble迪布爾警官
    Topics Law and justicea2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • chief
    • senior
    • superior
    • …
    officer + verb
    • investigate something
    • patrol something
    • raid something
    • …
    See full entry
  4.  
     (often in compounds常構成複合詞) a person who is in a position of authority in the government or a large organization（政府或大機構的）官員，高級職員
    • an environmental health officer環境衛生官員
    • a customs/prison/welfare officer海關／典獄／福利官員
    • officers of state (= ministers in the government)（政府各部）部長
    • He was a former officer in the Secret Service.他曾是特勤局的一名官員。
    see also chief executive officer, chief financial officer, field officer, house officer, liaison officer, medical officer, nursing officer, presiding officer, press officer, probation officer, returning officer
    Extra Examples
    • Trading standards officers seized a large number of fake goods.交易標準官員查獲大量假貨。
    • If you're concerned, you should go to a student welfare officer to discuss the problem.如果你擔心，你應該去找學生福利官員討論這個問題。
    • All directors and other senior officers of the company will have a vote.公司的所有董事和其他高級職員都有投票權。
    • The corporation has shareholders, officers and board members.公司有股東、高級職員和董事會成員。
    • airport security officers機場安全官員
    • The company's chief financial officer denied that the company had misled its shareholders.公司首席財務官否認公司誤導了股東。
    • Local council officers met to discuss the proposals.地方議會官員開會討論這些提議。
    • They need to see the planning officer's report before commenting publicly.在公開評論之前，他們需要看到規劃官員的報告。
    • The cooperative has elected the following officers to serve on the board of directors.合作社選舉了下列官員擔任董事會成員。
    • She owed a vast sum of money, and the sheriff's officers arrived to confiscate the family property.她欠了一大筆錢，治安官來沒收了家庭財産。
    Topics Jobsa2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • chief
    • principal
    • senior
    • …
    verb + officer
    • be
    • work as
    • become
    • …
    See full entry
    5. Word OriginMiddle English: via Anglo-Norman French from medieval Latin officiarius, from Latin officium ‘performance of a task’ (in medieval Latin also ‘office, divine service’), based on opus ‘work’ + facere ‘do’.

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