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TOEFL BNC: 1197 COCA: 909

imagine

verb
/ɪˈmædʒɪn/
/ɪˈmædʒɪn/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they imagine
/ɪˈmædʒɪn/
/ɪˈmædʒɪn/
he / she / it imagines
/ɪˈmædʒɪnz/
/ɪˈmædʒɪnz/
past simple imagined
/ɪˈmædʒɪnd/
/ɪˈmædʒɪnd/
past participle imagined
/ɪˈmædʒɪnd/
/ɪˈmædʒɪnd/
-ing form imagining
/ɪˈmædʒɪnɪŋ/
/ɪˈmædʒɪnɪŋ/
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  1. [transitive, intransitive] to form a picture in your mind of what something might be like想象;設想
    • imagine something The house was just as she had imagined it.這房子正如她所想象的。
    • Imagine my surprise when I opened the door to find him standing there.想象一下,當我打開門發現他站在那裏時,我有多驚訝。
    • I can't imagine life without the children now.我現在無法設想沒有了孩子們的生活。
    • It's hard to imagine a more cynical political strategy.很難想象還有比這更憤世嫉俗的政治策略。
    • imagine (that)… Close your eyes and imagine (that) you are in a forest.閉上眼睛,設想自己在森林裏。
    • imagine what, how, etc… Can you imagine what it must be like to lose your job after 20 years?你能想象得出幹了 20 年之後被辭退會是什麽樣的滋味嗎?
    • imagine doing something Imagine earning that much money!想想看,竟賺那麽多的錢!
    • She imagined walking into the office and handing in her resignation.她想象着自己走進辦公室,遞上辭呈。
    • imagine somebody/something doing something I can just imagine him saying that!我確實能想到他那麽說!
    • imagine somebody/something to be/do something I had imagined her to be older than that.我本來以爲她的年齡還要大一些。
    • imagine somebody/something/yourself (as) something He loved to imagine himself as the hero.他喜歡把自己想象成男主人公。
    • I find it difficult to imagine her a grandmother.我很難想象她是祖母。
    • I can imagine him really angry.我可以想象得出他怒氣沖沖的樣子。
    • (informal) ‘He was furious.’ ‘I can imagine.’“他氣瘋了。” “我想象得出。”
    Synonyms imagineimagine
    • think
    • see
    • envisage
    • envision
    These words all mean to form an idea in your mind of what somebody/​something might be like.
    • imagine to form an idea in your mind of what somebody/​something might be like:
      • The house was just as she had imagined it.這房子正如她所想象的。
    • think to imagine something that might happen or might have happened:
      • We couldn’t think where you’d gone.我們猜想不出來你到哪裏去了。
      • Just think—this time tomorrow we’ll be lying on a beach.想想看,明天這個時候我們就躺在海灘上了。
    • see to consider something as a future possibility; to imagine somebody as something:
      • I can’t see her changing her mind.我無法想象她會改變主意。
      • His colleagues see him as a future director.他的同事認爲他很可能是未來的負責人。
    • envisage (especially British English) to imagine what will happen in the future:指想象、設想、展望:
      • I don’t envisage working with him again.我想象不出有再和他共事的可能。
      The usual word for this in American English is envision (see below).
    • envision to imagine what a situation will be like in the future, especially a situation that you intend to work towards:
      • They envision an equal society, free from poverty and disease.他們向往一個沒有貧窮和疾病的平等社會。
      Envision is used especially in business and political contexts. In North American English it is also used in the same way as envisage: I don’t envision working with him again.
    Patterns
    • to imagine/​see/​envisage/​envision somebody/​something as something
    • to imagine/​see/​envisage/​envision (somebody) doing something
    • to imagine/​think/​see/​envisage/​envision who/​what/​how…
    • to imagine/​think/​envisage/​envision that…
    More Like This Verbs usually followed by -ing formsVerbs usually followed by -ing forms
    Extra Examples
    • Can you imagine a world free from the drudgery of work?你能想象一個沒有繁重工作的世界嗎?
    • I can well imagine the atmosphere at home at this moment.我完全可以想象出此刻家中的氣氛。
    • If I'm late home my mother always imagines the worst.如果我回家晚了,我媽媽總是想象最壞的情況。
    • I can't even begin to imagine the horrors that they have been through.我一點兒都無法想象他們所經歷的那些恐懼。
    • I could clearly imagine the scene in the office.我可以清楚地想象出辦公室裏的場景。
    • It is difficult to imagine a world without money.一個沒有貨幣的世界是難以想象的。
    • She could just imagine her mother's look of horror.她完全可以想象出母親臉上恐懼的表情。
    • I had fondly imagined that riding a mule would be easy.我曾經天真地以爲騎騾子很容易。
    • I'd like to imagine that she's safe and happy somewhere.我想想象她在某個地方安全快樂。
    • She had imagined that she'd get a warm welcome.她原以爲會受到熱烈歡迎。
    • I started to imagine what he might say.我開始設想他會說些什麽。
    • He hardly dared to imagine what else was going to be divulged.他幾乎不敢想象還會洩露别的什麽信息。
    • Let us imagine what really might have happened.咱們試想一下到底可能發生了什麽情況。
    • She imagined walking onto the stage to huge applause.她想象着在巨大的掌聲中走上舞台。
    • I could hardly imagine living in such a remote and desolate spot.在這樣一個偏遠、荒涼的地方生活,我幾乎無法想象。
    • I always imagined him following in his father's footsteps.我一直以爲他會子承父業。
    • I can't actually imagine her falling for that trick.我真想象不到她竟然上了那個當。
    • The sight was disturbing as you can quite imagine.正如你所能想象的那樣,那景象令人不安。
    • There's more at stake here than you can possibly imagine.這兒的風險遠比你能想到的要大。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • clearly
    • easily
    • readily
    verb + imagine
    • can
    • try to
    • begin to
    phrases
    • let us imagine
    See full entry
  2. [transitive] to believe something that is not true誤以爲;胡亂猜想;猜測
    • imagine (that)… He’s always imagining (that) we’re talking about him behind his back.他總是胡亂猜想我們在背後說他的閒話。
    • imagine something There's nobody there. You're imagining things.那裏根本沒有人。你在胡思亂想。
    Extra Examples
    • He was always keen to avenge insults, real or imagined.他睚眦必報,不管是真的受辱還是只是臆想出來的。
    • She knew she was simply imagining things.她知道自己僅僅是幻想而已。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • really
    • seriously
    • almost
    verb + imagine
    • be easy to
    phrases
    • be imagining things
    • real and imagined
    • real or imagined
    See full entry
  3. [intransitive, transitive] to think that something is probably true料想;認爲 synonym suppose, assume
    Express Yourself SpeculatingSpeculating作出推測In some exams, you have to talk about what you can see in a picture and speculate about the situation or a wider issue prompted by the picture. These are ways of saying what you think might be the case:考試中有時需要談論圖畫内容並據此就其情境或更廣泛的問題作出推測,可使用以下表達方式:
      • I think it's likely that these people know each other.我認爲這些人可能彼此認識。
      • I imagine she's his wife.我猜她是他的妻子。
      • They might/​may/​could be related.他們可能有親屬關系。
      (British English or formal, North American English)
      • I would think/​imagine/​guess they've been waiting for some time.我猜他們已經等了一段時間。
      (British English)
      • I guess that the car has broken down.我猜是車抛錨了。
      (North American English)
      • I think this has probably happened before.我覺得這事很可能以前發生過。
      • It looks to me as though the woman is very angry.我看這女人好像很生氣。
      • Perhaps/​Probably/​Possibly/​It may be that/​Maybe there has been an accident.可能出了事故。
      (British English or formal, North American English)
    • ‘Can we still buy tickets for the concert?’ ‘I imagine so.’“我們還能買到音樂會的票嗎?” “我想可以吧。”
    • imagine (that)… I don’t imagine (that) they’ll refuse.我認爲他們不會拒絕。
    Extra Examples
    • I don't imagine he'll get here now, do you?我認爲他現在不會到這裏來,你說呢?
    • You don't seriously imagine I'll agree to that?你不是真以爲我會同意吧?
    • I could almost imagine you were jealous.我差點兒誤以爲你是嫉妒。
    • You shouldn't imagine that he's anything but a ruthless man.你不應該認爲他是一個冷酷無情的人。
    Topics Doubt, guessing and certaintyb1
  4. Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French imaginer, from Latin imaginare ‘form an image of, represent’ and imaginari ‘picture to oneself’, both from imago, imagin- ‘image’.
TOEFL BNC: 1197 COCA: 909
imagine

verb¹

1form a picture of sth in your mind想像;設想ADVERB | VERB + IMAGINE | PHRASES ADVERBclearly, easily, readily清楚地/很容易/輕易想像I could clearly imagine the scene in the office.我可以清楚地想像出辦公室裏的場景。barely, hardly, scarcely (especially BrE) 幾乎無法想像I could hardly imagine living in such a remote and desolate spot.在這樣一個偏遠、荒涼的地方生活,我幾乎無法想像。just完全能想像出She could just imagine her mother's look of horror.她完全可以想像出母親臉上恐懼的表情。quite完全能想像The sight was disturbing as you can quite imagine.正如你所能想像的那樣,那景象令人不安。almost幾乎想像出When I think about this story I can almost imagine the look on his face.想到這個故事,我幾乎能想像出他臉上的表情。ever, possibly曾想像;可能想像到the best guitarist you could possibly imagine你能想像出的最好的吉他手fully (especially NAmE) 完全想像出I couldn't fully imagine what it could be.我不能完全想像出那會是什麼樣子。actually真正想像出I can't actually imagine her falling for that trick.我真想像不到她竟然上了那個當。always總是以為I always imagined him following in his father's footsteps.我一直以為他會子承父業。vividly生動地想像出She had so vividly imagined it time and time again.她時不時地會非常生動逼真地想像一番那個場景。VERB + IMAGINEcan可以想像I can well imagine the atmosphere at home at this moment.我完全可以想像出此刻家中的氣氛。There's more at stake here than you can possibly imagine.這兒的風險遠比你能想到的要大。try to試圖構想begin to, start to開始想像I can't even begin to imagine the horrors that they have been through.我一點兒都無法想像他們所經歷的那些恐懼。I started to imagine what he might say.我開始設想他會說些什麼。dare to敢於想像He hardly dared to imagine what else was going to be divulged.他幾乎不敢想像還會洩露別的什麼信息。love to樂於想像He loved to imagine himself as the hero.他喜歡把自己想像成男主人公。be difficult to, be hard to, be impossible to, be tough to難以設想;不可能想像;很難想像It is difficult to imagine a world without money.一個沒有貨幣的世界是難以想像的。be absurd to, be far-fetched to想像⋯是荒誕的/牽強的be easy to容易想像be free to可以自由想像The artist is free to imagine anything she pleases.藝術家可以任憑想像自由馳騁。PHRASESlet us imagine咱們試想Let us imagine what really might have happened.咱們試想一下到底可能發生了什麼情況。
imagine

verb²

2see/hear/think sth that is not true/does not exist誤認為;幻想ADVERB | VERB + IMAGINE | PHRASES ADVERBreally, seriously真以為You don't seriously imagine I'll agree to that?你不是真以為我會同意吧?almost幾乎誤以為I could almost imagine you were jealous.我差點兒誤以為你是嫉妒。actually事實上以為just, merely, simply只是以為;僅僅以為She knew she was simply imagining things.她知道自己僅僅是幻想而已。fondly, naively (both especially BrE) 天真地認為I had fondly imagined that riding a mule would be easy.我曾經天真地以為騎騾子很容易。VERB + IMAGINEbe easy to容易誤會PHRASESbe imagining things是幻想Had I really heard a noise, or was I just imagining things?我是真的聽到了聲音,還是僅僅是我的幻覺?real and imagined, real or imagined真實的和想像的;真實的或想像的He was always quick to avenge insults, real or imagined.他睚眥必報,不管那侮辱是真實的還是臆想的。
TOEFL BNC: 1197 COCA: 909
imagine noun
imagine (imagine what it would be like) suppose (I imagine so.)
imagine

verb

imagine ♦︎ think ♦︎ see ♦︎ envisage ♦︎ envision ♦︎ picture ♦︎ visualize ♦︎ conceptualize ♦︎ pretendThese words all mean to form an idea in your mind of what sb/sth might be like. 這些詞均表示想象、設想。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to imagine / see / envisage / envision / picture / visualize / conceptualize sb / sth as sthto imagine / see / envisage / envision / picture / visualize (sb) doing sthto imagine / think / see / envisage / envision / picture / visualize who / what / how...to imagine / think / envisage / envision / pretend that...Just imagine / think / pretend... imagine [transitive, intransitive] to form an idea in your mind of what sb/sth might be like 想象;設想The house was just as she had imagined it.這房子跟她想象的一模一樣。I can't imagine life without the children now.我現在無法設想沒有孩子的生活。Close your eyes and imagine (that) you are in a forest.閉上眼睛,想象自己身處森林裏。I can just imagine him saying that!我就料到他會那麽說!I had imagined her to be older than me.我本來以爲她比我大。 (spoken) 'He was furious.' 'I can imagine!'“他大發雷霆。”“我想象得出!” think (thought, thought) [transitive, no passive, intransitive] to imagine sth that might happen or might have happened 猜想;想象;試想We couldn't think where you'd gone.我們想不出你到哪裏去了。Just think how nice it would be to see them again.試想一下要是能再見到他們該有多好。Try to think yourself into the role.盡量發揮想象力,使自己進入角色。Just think-this time tomorrow we'll be lying on a beach.想想看,明天這個時候我們就躺在海灘上了。 see [transitive] (not used in the progressive tenses 不用於進行時) to consider sth as a future possibility; to imagine sb/sth as sth 設想;想象I can't see her changing her mind.我想她不會改變主意。His colleagues see him as a future director.他的同事認爲他很可能是未來的主事者。 envisage ɪnˈvɪzɪdʒ [transitive] (especially BrE, rather formal) to imagine what will happen in the future 想象;設想;展望What level of profit do you envisage?你預計會有什麽樣的利潤水平?It is envisaged that the talks will take place in the spring.談判預計在春季舉行。The usual word for this in American English is envision. 美式英語中通常用envision表示此義。 envision ɪnˈvɪʒn [transitive] (rather formal) to imagine what a situation will be like in the future, especially a situation that you intend to work towards 展望,設想(尤指致力達成的前景)They envision an equal society, free from poverty and disease.他們向往一個沒有貧窮和疾病的平等社會。 Envision is used especially in business and political contexts. In American English it is also used as another form of the word envisage. * envision尤用於商業和政治語境,在美式英語中亦用作envisage的變體What level of profit do you envision?你預計會有什麽樣的利潤水平? picture [transitive] to form a picture of sb/sth in your mind 設想;想象;憶起I can still picture the house I grew up in.我還能回憶起我童年時住的那座房子。 see also picture description noun visualize (BrE also visualise) ˈvɪʒuəlaɪz [transitive] (rather formal) to picture sb/sth in your mind 使形象化;想象;設想Try to visualize yourself walking into the interview calmly and confidently.盡量設想自己從容自信地進入面試現場。 visualization (BrE also visualisation)

noun

[uncountable, countable] Visualization can be a useful technique in building confidence.想象法會是個樹立自信的有用方法。
NOTE 辨析 Imagine, picture or visualize? Imagine is the most general of these words and is used for any idea that you form of how a person, place, thing or experience might look or feel. Picture and visualize are used particularly for imagining sth in a picture or series of pictures. They are very similar in meaning but visualize is slightly more formal and is often used to talk about a deliberate attempt to imagine sth for a particular purpose. * imagine在這些詞中最寬泛,指想象人、地方、事物或經歷等看上去或感覺上會是什麽樣子。picture和visualize尤用於想象一幅或一系列畫面。兩詞含義非常相似,只是visualize稍顯正式,並常指爲特定目的而有意識地設想。
conceptualize (BrE also conceptualise) kənˈseptʃuəlaɪz [transitive, intransitive] (formal) to form an idea of sth in your mind, especially an idea of sth that is difficult to imagine accurately 將⋯概念化(爲⋯);構思;使形成觀念How can we conceptualize the way the international economy works?我們如何將國際經濟的運行方式概念化?The ability to conceptualize is one of the most likely indicators of who will be a successful manager.形成概念的能力是評斷一個人能否成爲出色的經理人的最適用指標之一。 pretend [transitive, intransitive](especially of children) to imagine that sth is true as part of a game (尤指兒童在遊戲中)假裝,扮作Let's pretend (that) we're astronauts.咱們假裝是太空人吧。They didn't have any real money so they had to pretend.他們沒有真錢,就用假的代替。

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