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IELTS BNC: 2200 COCA: 2220

cycle

noun
/ˈsaɪkl/
/ˈsaɪkl/
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  1. a bicycle or motorcycle自行車;摩托車
    • He was riding his cycle home when he was hit by a lorry.他正騎着自行車回家,突然被一輛卡車撞了。
    • We went for a cycle ride on Sunday.我們星期天騎自行車去兜風了。
    • on a cycle Lots of people arrived in cars or on cycles.許多人乘車或騎自行車到達。
    • by cycle They completed their journey by cycle.他們騎自行車完成了旅程。
    see also bikeTopics Transport by car or lorrya2, Sports: other sportsa2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • motor
    • pedal
    verb + cycle
    • ride
    cycle + noun
    • ride
    • helmet
    • lane
    See full entry
  2. cycle (of something) the fact of a series of events being repeated many times, always in the same order循環
    • Every business goes through cycles.每項業務都會經歷周期。
    • cycle of something the cycle of the seasons四季的循環
    • The argument is that reprisals simply perpetuate the cycle of violence.理由是報複只會延續暴力循環。
    • They could not break the cycle of harvest failure, food shortage, price increase and misery.他們無法打破歉收、糧食短缺、價格上漲和苦難的循環。
    • in a cycle Front runners generally establish themselves early in the election cycle.領先者通常會在選舉周期的早期確立自己的地位。
    • The percentage of companies being downgraded was typical for this point in the economic cycle.在經濟周期的這一點上,被降級的公司比例是典型的。
    • different phases of the cell cycle細胞周期的不同階段
    see also carbon cycle, life cycle, lunar cycle, nitrogen cycle, water cycle
    Extra Examples
    • Life is a natural cycle, just like the changing seasons.生命是自然的循環,就像四季更叠一樣。
    • Male and female adults mate, the female lays eggs, and the cycle begins all over again.成年雄性和雌性交配,雌性産卵,周而複始。
    • The European market is simply going through an economic cycle.歐洲市場不過是正在經歷一個經濟周期。
    • The number of young produced per breeding cycle varies from species to species.單個生育周期所産的幼崽數量因物種不同而有所不同。
    • This cycle of events continually repeats itself.這些事件循環往複,周而複始。
    • To complete the cycle, oxygen is necessary.氧氣對於完成循環是必需的。
    • a diagram of the water cycle水文循環示意圖
    • at this point in the cycle在循環周期中的這一點
    • caught up in a vicious cycle of bingeing and dieting陷入暴飲暴食和節食的惡性循環中
    • part of the cycle of birth and death生死循環中的部份
    • the 76-year solar cycle76 年的太陽周期
    • the annual cycle of church festivals每年教會的節日周期
    • women with irregular menstrual cycles月經不規律的婦女
    Topics Moneyb1, Biologyb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • annual
    • daily
    • monthly
    verb + cycle
    • follow
    • go through
    • complete
    cycle + verb
    • begin again
    • continue
    • repeat (itself)
    cycle + noun
    • length
    • time
    preposition
    • in a/​the cycle
    • per cycle
    phrases
    • a cycle of abuse, poverty, violence, etc.
    • part of the cycle (of something)
    See full entry
  3. a complete set or series, for example of movements in a machine整套,整個系列(如機器的運轉)
    • eight cycles per second每秒轉動八次
    • the rinse cycle (= in a washing machine)(洗衣機的)漂洗運轉過程
    see also song cycleTopics Engineeringb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • annual
    • daily
    • monthly
    verb + cycle
    • follow
    • go through
    • complete
    cycle + verb
    • begin again
    • continue
    • repeat (itself)
    cycle + noun
    • length
    • time
    preposition
    • in a/​the cycle
    • per cycle
    phrases
    • a cycle of abuse, poverty, violence, etc.
    • part of the cycle (of something)
    See full entry
  4. Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French, from late Latin cyclus, from Greek kuklos ‘circle’.

cycle

verb
/ˈsaɪkl/
/ˈsaɪkl/
[intransitive] (especially British English)
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they cycle
/ˈsaɪkl/
/ˈsaɪkl/
he / she / it cycles
/ˈsaɪklz/
/ˈsaɪklz/
past simple cycled
/ˈsaɪkld/
/ˈsaɪkld/
past participle cycled
/ˈsaɪkld/
/ˈsaɪkld/
-ing form cycling
/ˈsaɪklɪŋ/
/ˈsaɪklɪŋ/
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  1. to ride a bicycle; to travel by bicycle騎自行車;騎自行車旅行
    • measures to encourage more people to cycle鼓勵更多人騎自行車的措施
    • + adv./prep. I usually cycle home through the park.我通常騎自行車穿過公園回家。
    • He cycles ten miles to and from work every day.他每天騎十英裏自行車上下班。
    compare bicycle, bikeTopics Sports: other sportsa2
    Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French, from late Latin cyclus, from Greek kuklos ‘circle’.
IELTS BNC: 2200 COCA: 2220
cycle

noun¹

1series of events that happen repeatedly循環ADJECTIVE | VERB + CYCLE | CYCLE + VERB | CYCLE + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEannual, daily, monthly, seasonal, weekly每年的/每天的/每月的/季節性的/每週的循環the annual cycle of church festivals每年教會的節日週期irregular, regular無規律的/有規律的循環women with irregular menstrual cycles月經不規律的婦女complete, entire, whole完整循環continuous, endless, never-ending連續的循環;永不停息的循環the endless cycle of birth, death and rebirth生、死、再生的循環不息natural自然循環Life is a natural cycle, just like the changing seasons.生命是自然的循環,就像四季更叠一樣。vicious惡性循環caught up in a vicious cycle of bingeing and dieting陷入暴飲暴食和節食的惡性循環中virtuous良性循環lunar, solar月亮/太陽週期the 76-year solar cycle76 年的太陽週期carbon, water碳循環;水文循環a diagram of the water cycle水文循環示意圖breeding, menstrual, reproductive繁殖/月經/生殖週期sleep睡眠週期business, economic商業/經濟週期boom-and-bust繁榮和蕭條週期development發展週期election (NAmE) 選舉週期news (especially NAmE) 新聞週期life生命週期the life cycle of the butterfly蝴蝶的生命週期VERB + CYCLEfollow, go through經歷循環The market is simply going through an economic cycle.市場不過是正在經歷一個經濟週期。complete完成循環To complete the cycle, oxygen is necessary.氧氣對於完成循環是必需的。repeat循環往復break, end, stop打破/結束/停止循環create, start建立/開始循環continue, perpetuate繼續循環;使循環往復CYCLE + VERBbegin again循環重新開始Male and female adults mate, the female lays eggs, and the cycle begins all over again.成年雄性和雌性交配,雌性產卵,週而復始。continue, repeat (itself)循環往復This cycle of events continually repeats itself.這一系列事件不斷重演。CYCLE + NOUNlength, time循環時間PREPOSITIONin a/the cycle在循環中at this point in the cycle在循環週期中的這一點per cycle每一循環The number of young produced per breeding cycle varies from species to species.單個生育週期所產的幼崽數量因物種不同而有所不同。PHRASESa cycle of abuse, poverty, violence, etc.虐待、貧困、暴力等的循環part of the cycle (of sth)(⋯)循環中的部份part of the cycle of birth and death生死循環中的部份
cycle

noun²

2 (especially BrE) bicycle自行車ADJECTIVE | VERB + CYCLE | CYCLE + NOUN ADJECTIVEmotor (usually motorcycle) (BrE, NAmE) , pedal摩托車;腳踏車
VERB + CYCLEride騎自行車CYCLE + NOUNride騎自行車出行We're going for a cycle ride this afternoon.我們今天下午要騎自行車去兜風。helmet自行車頭盔lane, path, route, track自行車道;自行車路線Cars are not allowed in the cycle lanes.汽車不得駛入自行車道。race自行車比賽
IELTS BNC: 2200 COCA: 2220
cycle noun
pattern1
IELTS BNC: 2200 COCA: 2220
cycle
Types of bicycle or motorcycle: bicycle, bike, chopper...
Series of events or occurrences: pattern, process, train...
Types of poem: ballad, blank verse, cycle...

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