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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1803 COCA: 2916

vital

adjective
/ˈvaɪtl/
/ˈvaɪtl/
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  1. necessary or essential in order for something to succeed or exist必不可少的;對…極重要的
    • vital for somebody/something the vitamins that are vital for health保持健康必不可少的維生素
    • Patience and a cool head are vital for investors.耐心和冷靜的頭腦對投資者至關重要。
    • vital to something Good financial accounts are vital to the success of any enterprise.妥善的財務賬目對任何公司的成功都是極其重要的。
    • Reading is of vital importance in language learning.閱讀在語言學習中至關重要。
    • The police play a vital role in our society.警察在我們的社會中起着極其重要的作用。
    • Small chemist shops are a vital part of many local communities.小藥店是許多當地社區的重要組成部分。
    • 'We are prepared to use force to protect our vital interests in the region,' he said他說,我們準備使用武力來保護我們在該地區的重要利益
    • The website provides vital information for tourists.該網站爲遊客提供重要信息。
    • it is vital that… It is vital that you keep accurate records when you are self-employed幹個體的要準確記錄賬目,這十分重要。
    • it is vital to do something It was vital to show that he was not afraid.最重要的是要表現出他毫無畏懼。
    • it is vital for somebody/something to do something It is absolutely vital for people with a mental illness to see their loved ones.對於患有精神疾病的人來說,看望他們的親人是絕對重要的。
    Language Bank vitalvitalSaying that something is necessary表達某事是必要的
      • It is vital that journalists can verify the accuracy of their reports.)比較:新聞記者能夠核實其報道的準確性,這一點至關重要。
      • Journalists play a vital/crucial role in educating the public.新聞記者對教育公衆起着極其重要的作用。
      • Public trust is a crucial issue for all news organizations.對所有新聞機構來說,公衆的信任是至關重要的問題。
      • The ability to write well is essential for any journalist.好的筆頭功夫對任何一個新聞記者都是非常重要的。
      • The internet has become an indispensable tool for reporters.互聯網已經成爲記者不可或缺的工具。
      • In journalism, accuracy is paramount/…is of paramount importance.在新聞工作中,準確至關重要。
      • It is imperative that journalists maintain the highest possible standards of reporting.新聞記者的當務之急是盡可能保持最高水平的報道。
    synonyms at essentiallanguage bank at emphasis, impersonal
    Synonyms essentialessential
    • vital
    • crucial
    • critical
    • decisive
    • indispensable
    These words all describe somebody/​something that is extremely important and completely necessary because a particular situation or activity depends on them.
    • essential extremely important and completely necessary, because without it something cannot exist, be made or be successful:
      • Experience is essential for this job.對於這個工作,經驗是非常重要的。
    • vital essential:
      • The police play a vital role in our society.警察在我們的社會中起着極其重要的作用。
    essential or vital?用 essential 還是 vital?These words have the same meaning but there can be a slight difference in tone. Essential is used to state a fact or opinion with authority. Vital is often used when there is some worry felt about something, or a need to persuade somebody that a fact or opinion is true, right or important. Vital is less often used in negative statements: It was vital to show that he was not afraid.Money is not vital to happiness.
    • crucial extremely important because a particular situation or activity depends on it:
      • It is crucial that we get this right.我們把這個問題弄明白是極其重要的。
    • critical extremely important because a particular situation or activity depends on it:
      • Your decision is critical to our future.你的決定對我們的將來至關重要。
    crucial or critical?用 crucial 還是 critical?These words have the same meaning but there can be a slight difference in context. Critical is often used in technical matters of business or science; crucial is often used to talk about matters that may cause worry or other emotions.
    • decisive of the greatest importance in affecting the final result of a particular situation:
      • She has played a decisive role in the peace negotiations.她在和談中起了關鍵作用。
    • indispensable essential; too important to be without:
      • Cars have become an indispensable part of our lives.汽車已成了我們生活中必不可少的一部分。
    Patterns
    • essential/​vital/​crucial/​critical/​decisive/​indispensable for something
    • essential/​vital/​crucial/​critical/​indispensable to something
    • essential/​vital/​crucial/​critical that…
    • essential/​vital/​crucial/​critical to do something
    • a(n) essential/​vital/​crucial/​critical/​decisive/​indispensable part/​factor
    • of vital/​crucial/​critical/​decisive importance
    • absolutely essential/​vital/​crucial/​critical/​decisive/​indispensable
    Language Bank emphasisemphasisHighlighting an important point強調重點
      • This case emphasizes/highlights the importance of honest communication between managers and employees.這個事例凸顯出經理與員工之間坦誠交流的重要性。
      • Effective communication skills are essential/crucial/vital.有效的交流技巧是至關重要的。
      • It should be noted that this study considers only verbal communication. Non-verbal communication is not dealt with here.應該注意的是本研究只考查了言語交流,在此沒有涉及非言語交流。
      • It is important to remember that/An important point to remember is that non-verbal communication plays a key role in getting your message across.非言語交流在傳遞信息過程中起着重要的作用,記住這一點非常重要。
      • Communication is not only about the words you use but also your body language and, especially/above all, the effectiveness with which you listen.交流不僅涉及使用的詞語,同時也涉及身體語言,尤其與能否有效聽取對方的話有關。
      • I would like to draw attention to the role of listening in effective communication.我想讓大家注意傾聽在有效交流中扮演的角色。
      • Choose your words carefully: in particular, avoid confusing and ambiguous language.注意用詞,特别是避免使用令人費解和有歧義的語言。
      • Finally, and perhaps most importantly, you must learn to listen as well as to speak.最後,也許是最重要的,你不僅要學會說還要學會聽。
    Language Bank impersonalimpersonalGiving opinions using impersonal language用客觀的語言發表意見
      • It is vital that more is done to prevent the illegal trade in wild animals.應進一步阻止非法買賣野生動物的行爲,這一點至關重要。
      • (Compare: We have to do more to stop people trading wild animals illegally.)比較:我們必須進一步阻止人們非法買賣野生動物。
      • It is clear that more needs to be done to protect biodiversity.顯然,應進一步保護生物多樣性。
      • (Compare: We clearly need to do more to protect biodiversity.)比較:很明顯,我們需要進一步保護生物多樣性。
      • It is unfortunate that the practice of keeping monkeys as pets still continues.不幸的是,將猴子當寵物飼養的做法仍在持續。
      • (Compare: It’s absolutely terrible that people still keep monkeys as pets.)比較:非常糟糕的是有人仍將猴子當寵物飼養。
      • It is difficult for many people to understand the reasons why certain individuals choose to hunt animals for sport.許多人都難以理解爲什麽有些人選擇捕獵作爲消遣。
      • (Compare: I can’t understand why anyone would want to kill animals for fun.)比較:我不明白爲什麽有人會以獵殺動物爲樂。
      • Unfortunately, it would seem that not enough is being done to support tiger conservation.遺憾的是,在保護老虎方面給予的支持似乎還不夠。
      • (Compare: Governments aren’t doing enough to help tiger conservation.)比較:遺憾的是,在保護老虎方面給予的支持似乎還不夠。
      • There is no doubt that the greatest threat to polar bears comes from global warming.毫無疑問,對北極熊的最大威脅是全球變暖。
      • (Compare: I believe that the greatest threat…)比較:我認爲最大的威脅…
    Extra Examples
    • These nutrients are absolutely vital to good health.這些營養成分對健康絕對必不可少。
    • fostering team spirit, which is vital for success培養對成功至關重要的團隊精神
    • the strategically vital industrial zone戰略上極其重要的工業區
    • Bean sprouts contain many of the vitamins that are vital for health.豆芽含有多種對健康來說必不可少的維生素。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • prove
    • seem
    adverb
    • particularly
    • really
    • very
    preposition
    • for
    • to
    See full entry
  2. [only before noun] connected with or necessary for staying alive生命的;維持生命所必需的
    • the vital organs (= the brain, heart, lungs, etc.)重要髒器
  3. (of a person) full of energy and enthusiasm生氣勃勃的;充滿生機的;熱情洋溢的 synonym dynamicTopics Personal qualitiesc2
  4. Word Originlate Middle English (describing the animating principle of living beings, also in sense (3)): via Old French from Latin vitalis, from vita ‘life’. The sense ‘essential’ dates from the early 17th cent.
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1803 COCA: 2916
vital

adjective

VERBS | ADVERB | PREPOSITION VERBSbe, prove, seem重要;證明必不可少;好像生死攸關become變得十分重要remain仍然很重要consider sth, regard sth as, see sth as認為⋯極其重要ADVERBparticularly, really, very特別/的確/非常重要absolutely絕對必不可少strategically戰略上十分重要the strategically vital industrial zone戰略上極其重要的工業區PREPOSITIONfor對⋯極為重要Team spirit is vital for success.團隊精神對成功至關重要。to對⋯必不可少These nutrients are absolutely vital to good health.這些營養成分對健康絕對必不可少。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1803 COCA: 2916
vital adj.
essential
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1803 COCA: 2916
vital
Important: important, major, key...
Necessary: necessary, essential, vital...
Energetic and lively: energetic, lively, active...

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