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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6500 COCA: 8093

litter

noun
/ˈlɪtə(r)/
/ˈlɪtər/
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  1. [uncountable] small pieces of rubbish such as paper, cans and bottles, that people have left lying in a public place(在公共場所亂扔的)垃圾,廢棄物,雜物
    • There will be fines for people who drop litter.亂扔垃圾的人將被罰款。
    Extra Examples
    • Please do not leave litter after your picnic.請勿在野餐後留下垃圾。
    • Pick up your litter and take it home with you.撿起你的垃圾,帶回家。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionary… of litter
    • pile
    verb + litter
    • drop
    • leave
    • clean up
    litter + verb
    • be strewn
    litter + noun
    • basket
    • bin
    • lout
    See full entry
  2. [singular] litter of something a number of things that are lying in an untidy way亂七八糟的東西;亂放的雜物
    • The floor was covered with a litter of newspapers, clothes and empty cups.地板上到處都是亂七八糟的報紙、衣服和空杯子。
  3. [uncountable] a dry substance that is put in a shallow open box for pets, especially cats, to use as a toilet when they are indoors(供寵物,尤指貓,在室内便溺的)貓砂,便溺墊物
    • cat litter貓砂
    • (also especially North American English) kitty litter貓砂
    • (British English) a litter tray貓砂盤
    • (North American English) a litter box鋪了便溺墊物的箱子
    Topics Animalsc2
  4. [countable] a number of baby animals that one mother gives birth to at the same time(動物一胎所生的)一窩幼崽
    • a litter of puppies一窩小狗
    • the runt (= the smallest and weakest baby) of the litter一窩中最弱小的幼畜
    • ‘Chief’ was born six years ago, one of a litter of 11.“酋長”出生於六年前,是一窩11個孩子中的一個。
    Topics Animalsc2
  5. [uncountable] the substance, especially straw, that is used for farm animals to sleep on(供牲畜睡卧用的)墊草,褥草,鋪欄草
  6. [countable] a kind of chair or bed that was used in the past for carrying important people(舊時擡要人的)轎,輿
  7. Word OriginMiddle English (originally referring to a structure used to carry people carried on men's shoulders or by animals): from Old French litiere, from medieval Latin lectaria, from Latin lectus ‘bed’. Senses 1 and 2 date from the mid 18th cent.

litter

verb
/ˈlɪtə(r)/
/ˈlɪtər/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they litter
/ˈlɪtə(r)/
/ˈlɪtər/
he / she / it litters
/ˈlɪtəz/
/ˈlɪtərz/
past simple littered
/ˈlɪtəd/
/ˈlɪtərd/
past participle littered
/ˈlɪtəd/
/ˈlɪtərd/
-ing form littering
/ˈlɪtərɪŋ/
/ˈlɪtərɪŋ/
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  1. [transitive] litter something to be spread around a place, making it look untidy使亂七八糟;使淩亂
    • Piles of books and newspapers littered the floor.地板上亂七八糟地堆了許多書和報紙。
    • Broken glass littered the streets.街上到處是玻璃碎片。
  2. [transitive, usually passive, intransitive] to leave things in a place, making it look untidy亂扔
    • be littered with something The floor was littered with papers.地板上亂七八糟扔了許多文件。
    • He was arrested for littering.他因亂扔垃圾被拘捕。
  3. [transitive]
    be littered with something
    to contain or involve a lot of a particular type of thing, usually something bad使飽含,使遍布(一般指不好的東西)
    • Your essay is littered with spelling mistakes.你的文章裏到處是拼寫錯誤。
  4. Word OriginMiddle English (originally referring to a structure used to carry people carried on men's shoulders or by animals): from Old French litiere, from medieval Latin lectaria, from Latin lectus ‘bed’. Senses 1 and 2 date from the mid 18th cent.
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6500 COCA: 8093
litter

noun

... OF LITTER | VERB + LITTER | LITTER + VERB | LITTER + NOUN ... OF LITTERpile一堆垃圾VERB + LITTERdrop, leave亂扔垃圾Please do not leave litter after your picnic.請勿在野餐後留下垃圾。clean up, clear up, pick up清理垃圾;撿起垃圾LITTER + VERBbe strewn垃圾被亂扔Litter was strewn all over the field.田野裏滿是垃圾。LITTER + NOUNbasket, bin (BrE) 垃圾簍;垃圾桶lout (BrE) (litterbug in NAmE) (在公共場所)亂扔垃圾的人The local council has pledged to clamp down on litter louts.當地議會保證要嚴厲懲治亂扔垃圾者。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6500 COCA: 8093
litter noun
offspring
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6500 COCA: 8093

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