go
verb Been is used as the past participle of go when somebody has gone somewhere and come back.Verb Forms
Idioms Phrasal Verbspresent simple I / you / we / they go | |
he / she / it goes | |
past simple went | |
past participle gone | |
-ing form going |
- [intransitive]
to move or travel from one place to another 去;走 - + adv./prep.
She went into her room and shut the door behind her. 她走進自己的房間,把門關上。 I have to go to Rome on business. 我得去羅馬出差。 She has gone to China (= is now in China or is on her way there). 她到中國去了。 She has been to China (= she went to China and has now returned). 她去過中國。 Are you going home for Christmas? 你打算回家過聖誕節嗎? - go to do something
She has gone to see her sister this weekend. 她本周末看她姐姐去了。
Extra ExamplesCould you go and get me a towel? 你能去幫我拿條毛巾嗎? I'm going to Spain this year. 今年我要去西班牙。 It's a long way to go just to see a couple of reefs. 僅僅爲了看幾個珊瑚礁,要走很長一段路。 She's gone to Brazil on vacation. 她去巴西度假去了。 The weather was pretty bad when we went to Boston last year. 去年我們去波士頓時,天氣相當糟糕。
- + adv./prep.
- [intransitive]
to move or travel, especially with somebody else, to a particular place or in order to be present at an event (尤指與某人)去(某處或出席某項活動) - go (to something)
Are you going to Dave's party? 你要去參加戴夫的聚會嗎? Who else is going? 還有誰要去? - go with somebody
His dog goes everywhere with him. 他的狗總是跟着他。 - go (to something) (with somebody)
He invited her to go with him to the concert. 他邀請她和他一起去聽音樂會。
- go (to something)
- [intransitive]
to move or travel in a particular way or over a particular distance 移動,旅行,行走(指方式或距離) - + adv./prep.
He's going too fast. 他走得太快。 They went farther north into the mountains. 他們向更北的山裏走去。 - + noun
We had gone about fifty miles when the car broke down. 我們行駛了約莫五十英裏,汽車突然抛錨了。
Extra ExamplesSlow down—you're going too fast. 慢點兒-你開得太快了。 We had gone many miles without seeing another car. 我們走了很多英裏,一路都沒有見到其他汽車。
- + adv./prep.
- [intransitive] go flying, skidding, etc. (+ adv./prep.)
to move in a particular way or while doing something else (以某種方式)移動;在移動中做 - [intransitive]
to leave one place in order to reach another synonym depart離開;離去;出發 I must be going now. 我現在得走了。 They came at six and went at nine. 他們是六點鐘來的,九點鐘走的。 Has she gone yet? 她走了嗎? He's been gone an hour (= he left an hour ago). 他離開一小時了。 When does the train go? 火車什麽時候開?
Extra ExamplesAfter they'd gone there was an awkward silence. 他們走後,出現了尴尬的沉默。 Don't go—I want to talk to you. 别走-我有話跟你說。 Here's a list of things to remember before you go. 這是你走之前要記住去做的事情清單。 The train goes in a few minutes' time. 火車一會兒就要開了。 They went at about nine o'clock. 他們大約九點鐘去的。 What time did they go? 他們什麽時候去的?
- [intransitive] go on something
to leave a place and do something different 去做(某事) - [intransitive] go to something
to visit or attend a place for a particular purpose (爲某目的)去(某處) to go to school/college/university 去學校/學院/大學 - (British English)
I have to go to hospital for an operation. 我得去醫院動手術。 - (North American English)
I have to go to the hospital. 我得到醫院去。 - (British English)
to go to the cinema 去看電影 - (North American English)
to go to the movies 去看電影 to go to prison/jail (= to be sent there as punishment for a crime) 入獄 He goes to work by bus. 他乘公共汽車去上班。 I think you should go to the doctor's. 我認爲你該去看看醫生。 Do you go to church (= regularly attend church services)? 你經常上教堂嗎? I always go to the gym before work. 我總是在工作前去健身房。
-
to look at a particular page or website 查看(頁面或網站) - go on something
She went on Facebook and changed her relationship status. 她上臉書更新了她的感情狀態。 - go to something
To find out what the terms mean, go to the glossary. 要了解這些術語的含義,可查看詞匯表。
- go on something
- [intransitive]
to leave a place or travel to a place in order to take part in an activity or a sport 去參加,去從事(某項活動或運動) - go for something
to go for a walk 去遠足 to go for a ride/drive/run/swim 去兜風/開車/跑步/遊泳 Shall we go for a drink (= at a pub or bar) after work? 我們下班後去(酒吧)喝一杯好嗎? - go doing
to go swimming/fishing/jogging 去遊泳/釣魚/慢跑 I have to go shopping this afternoon. 我今天下午得去商店買東西。 We're going sailing on Saturday. 我們打算星期六乘帆船出遊。 We went walking on the beach. 我們去海灘散步。
- go for something
- [intransitive] + adv./prep.
to be sent or passed somewhere 被發送;被傳遞 - [intransitive] + adv./prep.
used to talk about how quickly or slowly time seems to pass 流逝;消逝;過去 Hasn't the time gone quickly? 時光過得真快,是不是? Half an hour went past while we were sitting there. 我們坐在那裏,半個小時就這樣過去了。 The cruise went very quickly. 這次乘船遊覽時間過得很快。
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb- quickly
- slowly
- by
- …
- [intransitive]
to stop existing; to be lost or stolen synonym disappear不複存在;不見了;丢失;失竊 Has your headache gone yet? 你還頭痛嗎? I left my bike outside the library and when I came out again it had gone. 我把自行車放在圖書館外面,出來時它就不翼而飛了。
- [intransitive]
to lead or extend in a particular direction (從…)通向,延伸到 - [intransitive] + adv./prep.
to have as a usual or correct position; to be placed 被放置,被置於,被安放(在通常或合適的位置) - [intransitive] will/would not go (in/into something)
used to say that something does/did not fit into a particular place or space (不)適合;放(不)進 - [intransitive] + adv./prep.
used to talk about how well or badly something makes progress or succeeds (事情)進展,進行 ‘How did the interview go?’ ‘It went well, thank you. “面試怎麽樣,”。很順利,謝謝。 Did everything go smoothly? 一切進行得都順利嗎? How's it going (= is your life enjoyable, successful, etc. at the moment)? 近況可好? The way things are going, the company will be bankrupt by the end of the year. 從事態發展的情況看,到年底公司就得破産。
Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb- smoothly
- well
- badly
- …
- [intransitive]
used in many expressions to show that somebody/something has reached a particular state/is no longer in a particular state 進入…狀態;處於…狀況;脫離…狀態 - go to something
She went to sleep. 她睡着了。 The US and Mexico went to war in 1846. 美國和墨西哥於1846年開戰。 - go into something
The law went into effect on 1 August. 該法律於8月1日生效。 - go on something
Shares went on sale this morning. 股票今天上午開始出售。 They're threatening to go on strike again. 他們威脅要再次舉行罷工。 - go out of something
That colour has gone out of fashion. 那種顔色已不時興了。
- go to something
- linking verb + adj.
to become different in a particular way, especially a bad way 變成,變爲,變得(尤指朝壞的方面) to go crazy/mad/nuts/insane 發瘋/發瘋/發瘋/發瘋 She's beginning to go blind. 她開始失明了。 He suddenly went quiet. 他突然安靜了。 The company went bankrupt last year. 公司去年破産了。 The two little girls went missing over a week ago. 這兩個小女孩一周前失蹤了。 Her hair is going grey. 她的頭發日漸花白。 The children went wild with excitement. 孩子們欣喜若狂。
Extra ExamplesI can't believe I'm going bald—I'm only thirty! 我真不敢相信我快秃頂了——我才30歲! She went bright red with embarrassment. 她尴尬得臉色通紅。 The milk has gone sour. 牛奶酸了。
- [intransitive] + adj.
to live or move around in a particular state (在某種狀態下)生活,過活,移動 - [intransitive]
to spend a period of time in a particular way 說 They went for two weeks without receiving any news. 他們去了兩個星期,沒有收到任何消息。
- [intransitive] go unnoticed, unreported, etc.
to not be noticed, reported, etc. 未被注意到(或報告等) - [intransitive]
to make a particular sound or movement 發出(某種聲音);做(某種動作) - [intransitive]
to be sounded as a signal or warning 發出信號(或警告) - [intransitive]
if a number will go into another number, it is contained in that number an exact number of times 除盡;除 - (+ adj.)
3 into 12 goes 4 times. 3 除 12 得 4。 7 into 15 won’t go. 7 除 15 除不盡。 - (North American English)
7 into 15 doesn’t go. 7 除 15 除不盡。 - go into something
7 won’t go into 15. 7 除不盡 15。
- (+ adj.)
to combine well with something synonym match與某物相配(或協調、和諧) - go with something
Does this jacket go with this skirt? 這件上衣與這條裙子相配嗎? - go (together)
Those colours don’t really go (together). 那些顔色並不十分協調。
Extra ExamplesLeeks and potatoes go well together in a soup. 湯中放韭蔥和土豆吃起來很對味。 That tie goes well with that shirt. 那件襯衫配那條領帶效果很好。
- go with something
- [intransitive, transitive]
used to talk about what tune or words a song or poem has or what happens in a story (歌曲)唱道;(詩歌)寫道;(歌詞或故事)内容是 - [transitive] + speech (informal)
(used when telling a story )講故事時說 to say 說 I asked ‘How much?’ and he goes, ‘Fifty’ and I go, ‘Fifty? You must be joking!’ 我問:“多少錢?” 他回答說:“五十。” 我又說:“五十?你是在開玩笑吧!”
- [intransitive] (often used as an order)
to start an activity 開始(活動) - [intransitive]
if a machine goes, it works 運行;運轉;工作 - [intransitive] somebody/something must/has to/can go
used to talk about wanting to get rid of somebody/something (必須或可以)辭掉(或扔掉、廢棄) - [intransitive]
to get worse; to become damaged or stop working correctly 變壞;損壞;不起作用 - [intransitive]
to die. People say ‘go’ to avoid saying ‘die’. 走(委婉說法,與 die 同義) - [intransitive]
when money goes, it is spent or used for something 用於;花掉 - [intransitive] go (to somebody) (for something)
to be sold 被賣掉;被出售 - [intransitive] + adv./prep.
to be willing to pay a particular amount of money for something 願出價購買 - [intransitive] go to do something
to help; to play a part in doing something 有助於;促成;起作用 - be going[intransitive] (informal)
to be available 可得到;可買到;現成可用 - [intransitive] (informal)
to use a toilet 用廁所;上廁所
move/travel移動;旅行
leave離去
visit/attend訪問;出席
swimming/fishing/jogging, etc.遊泳、釣魚、慢跑等
be sent被發送
time時間
disappear消失
lead通向
place/space地方;空處
progress進展
state/condition狀態;狀況
sound/movement聲音;動作
numbers數字
combine well匹配
song/story歌曲;故事
say說
start開始
machine機器
be thrown out被扔掉
not work不起作用
die死
money錢
help有助於
be available可得到
use toilet用廁所
Word OriginOld English gān, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch gaan and German gehen; the form went was originally the past tense of wend.
Idioms Most idioms containing go are at the entries for the nouns and adjectives in the idioms, for example go it alone is at alone.
anything goes
as people, things, etc. go
be going on (for) something
- (British English)
to be nearly a particular age, time or number 接近(或將近、快到)某一年齡(或時間、數字) It was going on (for) midnight. 快半夜了。
be going to do something
-
used to show what somebody intends to do in the future 打算做某事 -
used to show that something is likely to happen very soon or in the future 快要發生某事;某事將要發生
don’t go doing something
enough/something to be going on with
- (British English)
something that is enough for a short time 暫且夠用;足以應付一時 £50 should be enough to be going on with. 50 英鎊該夠應付一時半會兒的了。
go all out for something | go all out to do something
to make a very great effort to get something or do something 竭力獲取某物;全力以赴做某事;鼓足幹勁做某事
go and do something
used to show that you are angry or annoyed that somebody has done something stupid (對某人做了蠢事感到憤怒或煩惱)竟然幹出某事,居然幹出某事
go off on one
- (British English, informal)
to suddenly become very angry 突然大怒;暴跳如雷 Now and again she really goes off on one. 她有時真的會對一個人發火。
go on (with you)
- (old-fashioned)
used to express the fact that you do not believe something, or that you think something is bad (表示不相信或不贊同)去你的,我才不信呢 Go on with you—you’re never forty. You don’t look a day over thirty. 去你的吧─你哪有四十啊,你看上去決不超過三十歲。
(have) a lot, nothing, etc. going for you
no go
- (informal)
not possible or allowed see also no-go areaTopics Permission and obligationc2不可能;不行;不允許
not (even) go there
- (informal)
used to say that you do not want to talk about something in any more detail because you do not even want to think about it 不想細談;甚至不願想起
ready, steady, go! (British English)
(also (get) ready, (get) set, go North American English, British English)
what you say to tell people to start a race 用廁所;上廁所
to be going on with (British English)
to start with; for now 說 ‘One slice or two?’ ‘Just one to be going on with.’ “一片還是兩片?只是一個要繼續的。
to go
that remains; still left 剩下的;還有的 - (North American English, informal)
if you buy cooked food to go in a restaurant or shop, you buy it to take away and eat somewhere else Topics Cooking and eatingc1(食品)外賣的;帶出餐館(或商店)吃的
what goes around comes around (saying)
the way somebody behaves towards other people will affect the way those people behave towards them in the future 你怎麽待人,人就怎麽待你 something that is not fashionable now will become fashionable again in the future 現在過時的還會再時興起來
where does somebody go from here?
used to ask what action somebody should take, especially in order to improve the difficult situation that they are in (尤指爲了改變困境而詢問)下一步該怎麽辦,往下怎麽做呢
who goes there?