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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1084 COCA: 1513

exchange

noun
/ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/
/ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/
jump to other results

    giving and receiving交換

  1. [countable, uncountable] an act of giving something to somebody or doing something for somebody and receiving something in return交換;互換;交流;掉換
    • The exchange of prisoners took place this morning.今天早上交換了俘虜。
    • We need to promote an open exchange of ideas and information.我們需要促進思想和信息的公開交流。
    • an exchange of glances/insults互換眼色;相互侮辱
    • an exchange of fire (= between enemy soldiers)交火
    • I buy you lunch and you fix my computer. Is that a fair exchange?我請你吃午飯,你給我修計算機,這算是公平交易吧?
    • in exchange for something Wool and timber were sent to Egypt in exchange for linen or papyrus.毛料和木材被運到埃及以換取亞麻布或紙莎草紙。
    • in exchange I'll type your report if you'll babysit in exchange.如果你願意代我照看孩子,我就把這個報告給你打出來。
    see also bill of exchange, gas exchange, part exchange
    Extra Examples
    • She had a full and frank exchange of views with her boss before resigning.她在辭職前與老板開誠布公地充分交換了意見。
    • We get together once a month for a mutual exchange of ideas.我們一月聚一次,相互交換意見。
    • There were exchanges of goods between the two regions.這兩個地區之間有商品交易。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • fair
    • mutual
    • reciprocal
    preposition
    • in exchange (for)
    • exchange between
    • exchange for
    See full entry
  2. of money金錢

  3. [uncountable] the process of changing an amount of one currency for an equal value of another兌換;匯兌
    • currency exchange facilities貨幣兌換服務
    • Where can I find the best exchange rate/rate of exchange?在什麽地方才能獲得最好的兌換價?
    see also foreign exchangeTopics Moneyb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryexchange + noun
    • rate
    See full entry
  4. between two countries兩國之間

  5. [countable] an arrangement when two people or groups from different countries visit each other’s homes or do each other’s jobs for a short time(不同國家人或團體之間的)交流,互訪
    • exchange (with somebody/something) Our school does an exchange with a school in France.我們學校與法國的一所學校進行交流。
    • trade and cultural exchanges with China與中國的貿易和文化交流
    • on an exchange Nick went on the French exchange.尼克到法國去作互訪了。
    Extra Examples
    • She is in France on a student exchange.她在法國作學生交流。
    • an exchange with a German student與德國學生的交流互換
    Topics Holidaysb1, Educationb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • academic
    • cross-cultural
    • cultural
    verb + exchange
    • go on
    preposition
    • on an/​the exchange
    • exchange with
    See full entry
  6. conversation/argument交談;爭論

  7. [countable] a conversation or an argument交談;對話;爭論
    • There was only time for a brief exchange.只有簡短的交談時間。
    • exchange with somebody The prime minister was involved in a heated exchange with Opposition MPs.首相參與了和反對黨議員的激烈爭論。
    • exchange between A and B There was an angry exchange between the two players.這兩位運動員之間發生了激烈的爭吵。
    Extra Examples
    • There were many acrimonious exchanges between the two men.這兩個人之間經常發生激烈的爭論。
    • angry exchanges about the problem of unemployment有關失業問題的激烈爭論
    • an exchange over the question of Joe Hill's guilt一場有關喬•希爾的犯罪問題的爭論
    • They've had many spirited exchanges.他們常爭得面紅耳赤。
    • The meeting was marked by a violent verbal exchange between the two presidents.會議的特點是兩位總統之間激烈的語言交流。
    Topics Opinion and argumentc2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • brief
    • acrimonious
    • angry
    preposition
    • exchange about
    • exchange between
    • exchange over
    phrases
    • an exchange of views
    See full entry
  8. building建築物

  9. (often Exchange)
    [countable] (in compounds構成複合詞) a building where business people met in the past to buy and sell a particular type of goods交易所
    • the old Corn Exchange古老的谷物交易所
    see also corn exchange, stock exchange
  10. telephone電話

  11. [countable]
    (also telephone exchange)
    a place where phone calls are connected so that people can speak to each other 交換:一個電話連接的地方,人們可以互相通話
  12. Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French eschange (noun), eschangier (verb), based on changer, from late Latin cambiare, from Latin cambire ‘barter’. The spelling was influenced by Latin ex- ‘out, utterly’ (see ex-).

exchange

verb
/ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/
/ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they exchange
/ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/
/ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/
he / she / it exchanges
/ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒɪz/
/ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒɪz/
past simple exchanged
/ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒd/
/ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒd/
past participle exchanged
/ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒd/
/ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒd/
-ing form exchanging
/ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒɪŋ/
/ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒɪŋ/
Idioms
jump to other results

    give and receive交換

  1. [transitive] to give something to somebody and at the same time receive the same type of thing from them交換;交流;掉換
    • exchange something to exchange news/information交流新聞/信息
    • We use the forum to exchange ideas.我們利用這個論壇交流思想。
    • Juliet and David exchanged glances (= they looked at each other).朱麗葉和戴維相互看了看對方。
    • Everyone in the group exchanged email addresses.所有的組員都相互交換了電子郵件地址。
    • The two men exchanged blows (= hit each other).兩個男人相互毆打起來。
    • exchange something with somebody I shook hands and exchanged a few words with the manager.我和經理握了握手,交談了幾句。
    • (be) exchanged between A and B He read the letters exchanged between Anna and her friend.他讀了安娜和她的朋友之間的信件。
  2. money金錢

  3. [transitive] to change an amount of one currency for an equal value of another兌換;匯兌 synonym change
    • exchange something Where can I exchange my money?哪裏可以換錢?
    • exchange A for B You can exchange your currency for dollars in the hotel.你可在旅館把你的錢兌換成美元。
    Topics Moneyb1
  4. goods貨品

  5. [transitive] to give or return something that you have and get something different or better instead兌換;交易;更換
    • exchange something If it doesn't fit, take it back and the store will exchange it.如果不合適就把它拿回來,商店將給你更換。
    • exchange A for B I need to exchange this for a larger size.我需要把這個換成大號的。
    see also part-exchange
  6. contracts契約

  7. [transitive, intransitive] exchange (contracts) (on something) (especially British English) when a buyer and seller exchange contracts, especially on the sale of a house or land, they each sign a copy of the contract and give it to the other person(尤指房屋或土地買賣時)訂立契約
    • The firm has just exchanged contracts on a nine-acre site.該公司剛剛交換了一個9英畝土地的合同。
    • We exchanged on the house last week.上周我們交換了房子。
    Topics Houses and homesc2
  8. Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French eschange (noun), eschangier (verb), based on changer, from late Latin cambiare, from Latin cambire ‘barter’. The spelling was influenced by Latin ex- ‘out, utterly’ (see ex-).
Idioms
have/exchange words (with somebody) (about something)
  1. (especially British English) to have an argument with somebody(與某人)爭論,爭吵
    • We've had words.我們吵過架。
    • Words were exchanged.發生過爭吵了。
    Topics Opinion and argumentc2
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1084 COCA: 1513
exchange

noun¹

1giving/receiving sth in return for sth else交換ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEfair公平交換mutual, reciprocal, two-way相互交換;雙向交換We get together once a month for a mutual exchange of ideas.我們一月聚一次,相互交換意見。PREPOSITIONin exchange (for)作為交換(換取⋯)Wool and timber were sent to Egypt in exchange for linen or papyrus.毛料和木材被運到埃及以換取亞麻布或紙莎草紙。exchange between⋯之間的交換There were exchanges of goods between the two regions.這兩個地區之間有商品交易。exchange for換取⋯She considered free language lessons a fair exchange for a place to stay.她認為用免費的語言課換取住宿是公平的。
exchange

noun²

2angry conversation/argument爭執ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEbrief簡短的爭論acrimonious, angry, bitter, heated, sharp激烈的爭論spirited熱烈的爭論They've had many spirited exchanges.他們常爭得面紅耳赤。frank坦率的爭論a full and frank exchange of views開誠佈公地充分交換意見free自由辯論a free exchange of ideas and opinions自由交換想法和看法verbal口角a bitter verbal exchange一場激烈的口角PREPOSITIONexchange about關於⋯的爭論angry exchanges about the problem of unemployment有關失業問題的激烈爭論exchange between⋯之間的爭論There were many acrimonious exchanges between the two men.這兩個人之間經常發生激烈的爭論。exchange over就⋯的爭論an exchange over the question of Joe Hill's guilt一場有關喬•希爾的犯罪問題的爭論exchange with與⋯的爭論Members got into heated exchanges with the chairperson.委員會成員和主席展開了一場激烈的爭論。PHRASESan exchange of views交換意見She had a full and frank exchange of views with her boss before resigning.她在辭職前與老闆開誠佈公地充分交換了意見。
exchange

noun³

3of foreign currencies外幣EXCHANGE + NOUNrate (also rate of exchange esp. in BrE) 匯率
exchange

noun⁴

4visit訪問ADJECTIVE | VERB + EXCHANGE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEacademic, cross-cultural, cultural, inter-cultural (especially NAmE) 學術/跨文化/文化/文化間交流a constant cultural exchange by young people on the Internet網絡上青年人之間不間斷的文化交流student, youth學生互訪;青年互訪official官方互訪VERB + EXCHANGEgo on進行互訪PREPOSITIONon an/the exchange作互訪She is in France on a student exchange.她在法國作學生交流。exchange with與⋯互訪an exchange with a German student與德國學生的交流互換
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1084 COCA: 1513
exchange verb
cash (exchange currency) replace2 (exchange ideas)
exchange noun
exchange (a fair exchange) discussion (a heated exchange)
exchange

noun

exchange ♦︎ replacement ♦︎ substitution ♦︎ swap ♦︎ barter ♦︎ reversalThese are all words for the act of giving sth to sb or doing sth for sb and receiving sth in return. 這些詞均表示交換、互換。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配an exchange / a swap / a reversal between A and Ba direct exchange / replacement / substitutiona straight exchange / swapa complete / total replacement / reversalto result in an exchange / the replacement / the substitution of sth exchange [countable, uncountable] an act of giving sth to sb or doing sth for sb and receiving sth in return; the process of changing an amount of one currency (= the money used in one country) for an equal value of another 交換;互換;兌換There was a brief exchange of glances.匆匆地互遞了個眼色。Woollen cloth and timber were sent to Egypt in exchange for linen.毛料和木材被運往埃及去換亞麻布。I'll type your report if you'll babysit in exchange.如果你代我看孩子,我就幫你打報告。I get you out of the country and you keep your mouth shut. Is that a fair exchange?我幫你離開這個國家,你替我守住這個秘密,這算是公平交易吧?We have currency exchange facilities.我們有貨幣兌換服務。Where can I find the best exchange rate / rate of exchange?哪裏有最好的兌換價? see also exchange replace 2 replacement [uncountable] the act of replacing one thing with another, especially sth that is newer or better (尤指用新的或更好的物品)替換,更換Complete replacement of the roof tiles would be very expensive.全部更換天花板會很貴。The original furnishings are now in need of replacement.原來的家具陳設如今都需要更換。 see also replace replace 2 , replacement replacement substitution ˌsʌbstɪˈtjuːʃn; NAmE ˌsʌbstɪˈtuːʃn [uncountable, countable] (rather formal) the act of using sb/sth instead of sb/sth else 代替;取代the substitution of low-fat spreads for butter用低脂的面包抹醬代替黃油Two substitutions were made during the game (= two players were taken off and two others sent on in their place).比賽中換了兩次人。 see also substitute replacement , substitute for sb/sth replace 1 , substitute replace 2 swap ( swop) swɒp; NAmE swɑːp [countable, usually singular] (especially BrE, rather informal, spoken or journalism 新聞) an act of exchanging one thing or person for another 交換;換掉Let's do a swap. You work Friday night and I'll do Saturday.咱倆調個班吧。你星期五晚間上,我星期六上。Why not arrange a job swap with someone in another city or state?何不試着跟别的城市或别的州的人掉換工作?Swap is often used by journalists as a short and rather informal way of saying exchange. However, it is not used in the wide variety of ways that exchange is used. You can do/make a swap, or be involved in a job/spy swap. * swap常爲新聞記者使用,用作exchange簡短而非正式的表達,但是用法不如exchange多。do/make a swap指進行掉換,job/spy swap指工作掉換或間諜交換。 see also swap replace 2 , swap switch verb barter [uncountable] the act of exchanging goods or services for other goods, etc. without using money 以物易物;勞務交換The islanders use a system of barter instead of money.島上的居民買東西不用錢,而是以物易物。 see also barter replace 2 reversal [countable, uncountable] an exchange of positions or functions between two or more people (人員位置或功能的)互換,交換It's a complete role reversal / reversal of roles (= for example when a husband cares for the house and children while the wife works).這是一種徹底的角色互換。In this meaning, reversal is almost always used in the phrases role reversal or reversal of roles. 表達此義時,reversal幾乎總是用於短語role reversal或reversal of roles。 see also reverse replace 2

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